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苏州工业园区外国语学校新初一分班英语试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1.Her feet are bigger than ______, but she is shorter than ______.( )
A.you; yours B.yours; you C.yours; yours
2.It is the last year in our school. It is time ______ goodbye. ( )
A.say B.to say C.says
3.On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually ______. ( )
A.eat mooncakes B.eat zongzi C.eat pizza
4.She got up late and _________ to school. ( )
A.run B.runs C.ran
5.He _______ his bike and hurt his foot. ( )
A.fall B.fell off C.falls off
6.You __________ run _________ the classroom.
A.mustn’t, in B.should, in C.shouldn’t, out of
7.I have two storybooks, but Helen ______ four. ( )
A.has B.have C.had
8.Can he _____ chess? ( )
A.play B.plays C.played
9.—How many _____ are there on the desk? ( )
—Ten.
A.tomato B.tomatos C.tomatoes
10.My father usually ______ books ______ Sunday morning. ( )
A.read; in B.reading; on C.reads; on
11.Tom ______ Chinese food well now. But he couldn’t ______ it 3 years ago. ( )
A.cook; cook B.cooks; cooked C.cooks; cook
12.There _____ no computers in my home before. But now there _____ two computers. ( )
A.are; are B.were; are C.are; were
13.From then on, John and David ________ good friends. ( )
A.become B.became C.becomes
14.—Does Tom learn English _____? ( )
—Yes, he likes _____ English _____.
A.well; reading; loudly B.good; reading; loudly C.well; to read; loud
15.-- behind the door? ( )
-- There are some umbrellas.
A.What are B.What C.What's
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.I _______ (visit) my grandparents last night.
17.My father is 2 years _________(young) than my mother.
18.Peter likes swimming and ______ (read) stories.
19.Your feet are _____ (big) than mine.
20.All the people are ________ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.
21.The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year.
22.There’s a green man, we can ________ (walk) now.
23.Jim, please don’t ________ (shout) in the library.
24.You _________ (must) play ball games on the road.
2obby _______ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _______ (study) hard.
三、完成句子
26.Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
27.Liu Tao is a good boy. He has some ____________ (好习惯).
28.Yuan Longping is a great ________ (科学家) in China.
29.He wants to be an astronaut in the _______ (未来).
30.Yang Ling always b______ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
31.The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
32.There are lots of _________ (糖果) in the bag.
33.It’s hot and the days are long. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. It’s s______.
34.I went c_____ with my friends last summer holiday.
35.The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.
3: _________________ was your summer holiday?
B: It was fine.
37.Tom is angry. He should _________________ and count to ten.
38.The old fisherman goes ______ (钓鱼) every morning.
39.Chen Jie ______ (打扫) her room last night.
40.I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
四、完形填空
Today is Saturday. Jason goes to the zoo with his friends. He ___41____ his new shirt and nice shoes. Then he ___42____ goodbye to his parents and goes to the bus station. He ___43____ his friends there. They ___44____ the zoo at 10 o'clock. The zoo is ___45____ from Wednesday to Sunday. The price(价格) for ___46____ student is 20 yuan. Jason forgets to take any ___47____ with him. His fiends ___48____ him, so he can go into the zoo. They spend 2 hours ___49____ in the zoo. There they see a lot of ___50____, such as tigers, elephants and monkeys. They learn a lot about animals. They have a good time.
41、A.takes B.puts C.wears D.in
42、A.tells B.says C.talks D.speaks
43、A.plays with B.talks with C.meets up with D.agree with
44、A.arrive B.get to C.come D.go
45、A.open B.opens C.starts D.opened
46、A.all B.some C.each D.many
47、A.money B.food C.water D.toys
48、A.help B.take C.tell D.borrow
49、A.plays B.played C.playing D.to play
50、A.people B.birds C.animals D.friends
五、阅读判断
阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)
Chinese New Year
The Chinese New Year is a very important holiday for the Chinese people. It falls on a different date each year and lasts 15 days. Days before the New Year, every family is busy giving its house a thorough cleaning. They decorate the doors and windows with paper-cuts and put lanterns around their houses. On the Eve, all the family members come together to have a big dinner. It is a feast. After dinner, it is time for the whole family to sit up for the night. They play card games or watch TV programs. Next morning, people all dress in their best clothes. Children greet their parents or grandparents and get their gifts of money in red envelops. Then the family start out to say greetings from door to door.
51、The Chinese New Year is very important for the Chinese people. ( )
52、The Chinese New Year falls on the same date each year. ( )
53、The Chinese people give their houses a thorough cleaning on the Eve. ( )
54、The Chinese people usually have their best clothes on during the Chinese New Year. ( )
55、Children usually get gifts from their parents or grandparents. ( )
六、阅读理解
It’s a hot day. A mother crow (乌鸦) and her two children are flying in the sky. They are very thirsty. So the mother crow says to her children, “Let’s find some water to drink.” They find a jar (广口瓶) on the floor. There is some water in the jar. But it’s not full (满的). Their beaks (鸟嘴) are too short. They can’t drink the water. Little crows don’t know what to do. The mother crow looks at the jar, then she asks her children to put some small stones (石头) into the jar. Then, the jar is full. How clever the mother crow is!
56、It’s a _______day. ( )
A.cold B.warm C.hot
57、The crows are_______. ( )
A.hungry B.thirsty C.ill
58、Their beaks are too _______, so they can’t drink the water. ( )
A.long B.tall C.short
59、They put some small _______into the jar. ( )
A.eggs B.stones C.bananas
60、The mother crow is very_______. ( )
A.clever B.beautiful C.bad
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:B
【详解】句意:她的脚比______大,但她比_____矮。本题考查人称代词和物主代词。根据句意可知第一个空表示“你的脚”,用名词性物主代词yours,相当于your feet;第二个空填人称代词宾格,做than的宾语,you是人称代词主格/宾格。故选B。
解析:B
【详解】句意:这是我们在学校的最后一年。到了该说再见的时候了。本题考查动词不定式,A动词原形,B动词不定式,C动词第三人称单数,根据句意,到了该做某事的时间了为句型“It’s time to do sth.”动词要用不定式,故选B。
解析:A
【详解】句意:在中秋节,中国人通常______。本题考查名词辨析,A吃月饼,B吃粽子,C吃披萨,根据常识得知中秋节吃月饼,故选A。
解析:C
【详解】句意:她起晚了并且____去学校。A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数形式,C动词过去式。根据got up为过去式形式,and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致,run的过去式形式是ran。故选C。
解析:B
【详解】句意:他从自行车上跌落下来,脚受伤了。跌落fall off,A选项排除;B动词的过去式;C动词的第三人称单数形式;and连接并列成分,hurt是过去式,故该空也用过去式。故选B。
解析:A
【详解】略
7.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我有两本故事书,但是海伦有四本。用I have可知是一般现在时,Helen是第三人称单数,have要用单三式has,故选A。
8.A
解析:A
【详解】略
9.C
解析:C
【详解】略
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我的爸爸通常在星期日上午读书。本题考查动词的第三人称单数和时间介词。根据题中“usually通常”可知句子时态为一般现在时。My father为第三人称单数,动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads;Sunday morning星期日上午上,为具体时间,前面介词用on。故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形,cooks是第三人称单数形式,cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词,Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,第一空用cooks;could后接动词原形,第二空用cook,故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查be动词时态。句子为there be句型,第一个空,根据before以前,可知句子为一般过去时态,主语no computers是复数,be动词用were,排除AC,故选B。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:从那时起,约翰和大卫_________好朋友。 from then on意思是从那时起,一般用一般过去时。谓语动词用过去式became,故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:—汤姆英语学得好吗?—是的,他喜欢大声朗读英语。good好,形容词;well好,副词,;learn是实义动词,用副词修饰,故B选项排除,loud大声的,形容词;loudly大声地,副词;read是实义动词,故用副词修饰,故C选项排除,故选A。
1
解析:C
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.visited
【详解】句意:昨晚我拜访了我的祖父母。本题考查动词形式。last night是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,visit的过去式是visited,故答案为visited。
17.younger
【详解】句意:我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。本题考查形容词比较级,young年轻的,than是比较级的标志词,故该空用比较级younger。故答案为younger。
18.reads
【详解】句意:彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接,前后句子时态保持一致,该句是一般现在时,likes是第三人称单数,read也用第三人称单数形式,故答案为reads。
19.bigger
【详解】句意:你的/你们的脚比我的脚大。根据句意和than可知,两个事物作比较,形容词用比较级,big的比较级为bigger,故答案为bigger。
20.excited
【详解】句意:所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。感到兴奋的excited,修饰人,形容词作表语,故答案为excited。
21. helped do##to do
【详解】句意:去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时,动词help要用过去式helped,故答案为helped;do/to do。
22.walk
【详解】句意:有一个绿色的人,我们现在可以走。情态动词can后面跟动词原形,故答案为walk。
【点睛】
23.shout
【详解】句意:吉米,请不要在图书馆大喊。该句是祈使句否定形式,由don't+动词原形构成,所以该空填动词原形,故答案为shout。
【点睛】
24.mustn’t
【详解】句意:你/你们____在路上打球。根据句意,可知你们不能在路上打球,否定用情态动词must否定形式mustn’t,故答案为mustn’t。
2
解析: wants study
【详解】句意:鲍比想成为一名科学家,所以他应该努力学习。句子是一般现在时,Bobby是第三人称单数,第一空动词want用第三人称单数形式wants;第二空情态动词should后跟动词原形study;故答案为wants;study。
三、完成句子
26. goes##oes stayed##tayed
【详解】句意:汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态,根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk,可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数,动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at,可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家,stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes;stayed。
【点睛】
27.good habits
【详解】句意:刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的good,形容词,修饰名词;习惯habit,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,habit是可数名词,复数是habits,故答案为good habits。
28.scientist
【详解】句意:袁隆平是中国的一位伟大的科学家。科学家scientist,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为scientist。
29.future
【详解】句意:他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来 in the future ,介词词组,故答案为future。
30.brushes##rushes
【详解】句意:杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语为Yang Ling,因此动词应用第三人称单数形式,刷牙brushes her teeth,故答案为brushes。
31.take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意:女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。照顾某人take care of sb,她的her,奶奶grandmother,can后面加动词原形。故答案为take care of her grandmother。
3andies
【详解】句意:包里有许多糖果。糖果可以用candy,可数名词,许多糖果用复数candies。故答案为candies。
33.summer##ummer
【详解】句意:天气很热,白天很长,我们可以去游泳,吃冰淇淋。它是_____。根据描述和首字母可知,此处应用名词summer,意为夏天,故答案为summer。
3amping##amping
【详解】句意:去年暑假我和朋友们去____了。根据语境和字母提示,可知:去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营,为固定搭配,过去式为went camping,符合题意,故答案为camping。
35.taller
【详解】句意:这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的,故答案为taller。
36.H
解析:How
【详解】句意:—你暑假过得______?—很好。根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样?用疑问词how提问,位于句首,首字母要大写。故答案为How。
37.take a deep breath
【详解】句意:汤姆十分生气。他应该________和数到十。根据句意和常识可知,非常生气可以深呼吸,深呼吸take a deep breath,故答案为take a deep breath。
38.fishing
【详解】句意:老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼,为固定搭配,fishing符合题意,故答案为fishing。
39.cleaned
【详解】句意:昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫clean,根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,clean的过去式为cleaned,故答案为cleaned。
40.visited
【详解】句意:上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访visit,根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,visit的过去式为visited,故答案为visited。
四、完形填空
解析:41、C
42、B
43、C
44、B
45、A
46、C
47、A
48、A
49、C
50、C
【分析】大意:动物讲述了杰森和他的朋友们星期六去动物园。
41、句意:他_____新衬衫和漂亮的鞋子。A带;B放;C穿;D在……里,his new shirt and nice shoes新衬衫和漂亮的鞋子,指穿着,故选C。
42、句意:然后他和父母道别,去了汽车站。A告诉;B说,强调说内容;C谈话,与某人谈话;D说,后面接语言,say goodbye to sb对某人说再见,固定搭配。故选B。
43、句意:他在那里和他的朋友们_____,他们十点钟_____动物园。A和……玩;B和……谈话;C和……见面;D同意,根据后半句the zoo at 10 o'clock,时间和地点,可知是见面,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
44、句意:他在那里和他的朋友们见面,他们十点钟_____动物园。A到,后面接地点名词,用介词in;B到达;C来;D去,后半句the zoo,指地点,到达的地点,故选B。
45、句意:动物园从星期三到星期天_____。A打开,是动词原形;还是形容词,开放的;B打开,动词单三形式;C开始,动词单三形式;D打开,动词过去式,本句是系表结构,be+形容词。故选A。
46、句意:_____学生的价格是20元。A全部的,三者以上;B一些,名词复数或不可数名词;C每个,修饰名词单数;D许多的,名词复数,根据student是名词单数,前面用each修饰。故选C。
47、句意:杰森忘了带_____。A钱;B食物;C水;D玩具,根据下文he can go into the zoo他就可以进动物园,可知没有带钱,他朋友帮助他,进入动物园。故选A。
48、句意:他的朋友们_____他,这样他就可以进动物园了。A帮助;B带;C告诉;D借,根据后半句he can go into the zoo他就可以进动物园,是朋友帮助他。故选A。
49、句意:他们在动物园里_____了两个小时。spend+一段时间+doing sth花费一些时间做某事,固定搭配,A玩,动词单三形式;B玩,动词过去式;C玩,动词ing形式,D玩,动词不定式。故选C。
50、句意:在那里他们看到许多_____,如老虎、大象和猴子。A人们;B鸟;C动物;D朋友们,根据后半句tigers, elephants and monkeys指动物,可知前半句指看到许多动物。故选C。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、F
53、F
54、T
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、C
57、B
58、C
59、B
60、A
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