成都市2020年小升初英语阅读理解训练10题附答案.doc

成都市2020年小升初英语阅读理解训练10题附答案

1． This term I came to(来到) NO. 8 Middle school. It is very beautiful and big. There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.
In the middle of the school there is a tall building. It's for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.
In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library. There are many books there. The teachers and the students like to read books in it. Sometimes they borrow books from it.
There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. Some of the students have lunch in it.
I like my new school very much.
1．There are   classes in No. 8 Middle school.
A.36 B.34 C.35
2．The classroom is in  .
A.a tall building B.a library C.an office
3．Where is the library?
A.Behind the tall building. B.Next to the tall building. C.In front of the tall building.
4．How many students are there in my school?
A.120. B.1600. C.1800.
5．Which sentence(句子) is true?
A.Behind the school there is a tall building.
B.There is a dinning hall in the middle of the tall building.
C.All the teachers get ready for their lessons in some small rooms in the tall building.
【答案】
1．B
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
文章介绍了八中的一些情况。有34个班级，120个老师，1800个学生；在学校中间有一个教学楼，在教学楼前有一个图书馆，在教学楼后面有一个餐厅。
1．细节理解题。根据There are 34 classes可知有34个班；故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据In the middle of the school there is a tall building. It's for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there.可知教室在一个高楼里；故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library.可知图书馆在高楼前面；故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据1800 students in the school可知有1800个学生；故选C。
5．推理判断题。根据In the middle of the school there is a tall building.可知高楼在学校中间不是在后面，所以A不对；根据There is a dinning hall behind the tall building.可知餐厅在大楼后面不是在大楼中间，所以B不对；根据There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.可知所有的老师都在高楼的一些小房间里备课；所以C对；故选C。

2．（题文）阅读理解。
Alice: Good morning, Bob.
Bob: Good morning, Alice.
Alice: Bob, this is Grace.
Bob: Hi, Grace.
Grace: Hi, Bob.
Alice: Oh, what is that?
Bob: It’s my green key.
Alice: What’s this?
Bob: It is a ruler.
Alice: Is it your (你的) ruler?
Bob: No. My ruler is red. This ruler is blue.
Alice: Grace, is it your ruler?
Grace: Oh no. It is Frank’s ruler.
Alice:40 .
1．（小题1）Alice and Bob meet (遇见) ________.
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon
C．in the evening D．at night (在夜里)
2．（小题2）Bob’s ________ is green.
A．key B．pen
C．map D．jacket
3．（小题3）The ruler is ______.
A．red and blue B．white and black
C．blue D．black
4．（小题4）The ruler is ________.
A．Alice’s B．Bob’s
C．Grace’s D．Frank’s
5．（小题5）"40 "处应该填________.
A．It’s your ruler. B．Thank you.
C．No, it’s my ruler. D．It’s a pen.
【答案】
1．2．A
3．4．A
5．【小题3】C
【小题4】【小题4】D
【小题5】【小题5】B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了早上鲍勃和爱丽丝在早上相遇了，他们询问物品的归属。
1．2．细节理解题。根据Good morning, Bob.可知他们是在早上见面的。可知选A。
3．4．细节理解题。根据It’s my green key.鲍勃的钥匙是绿色的。可知应选A。
5．【小题3】细节理解题。根据This ruler is blue.这把尺子是蓝色的。故选C。
【小题4】【小题4】细节理解题。根据It is Frank’s ruler.这把尺子是弗兰克的。可知故选D。
【小题5】【小题5】归纳理解题。通过It is Frank’s ruler.应回答谢谢。故选B。
考点：日常生活类阅读。

3． I’m Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawing a lot. Here are her three drawings (图画).
There is an animal in the first drawing. It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. It is black and white. There are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy. What is it? I don’t know, but Lisa says it is a panda.
There is a woman in the second drawing. She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes. She looks angry (生气的). Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom. But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.
There is an animal in the third drawing, too. Its head is an apple. Its hair and tail (尾巴) are leaves (树叶). It has a long mouth, and it is a banana. Its two legs are carrots. What is it? Lisa says it is a horse (马), but it doesn’t look like a horse.
Lisa is really a great artist, isn’t she?
1．The animal in the first drawing _______.
A．looks very happy
B．is eating apples
C．has big eyes and big ears
D．has short arms and short legs
2．Leo’s mom has _______.
A．a big mouth B．curly blonde hair
C．two small eyes D．a small nose
3．From the passage, we can know Lisa is Leo’s _______.
A．mother B．cousin C．sister D．classmate
4．划线单词“it”指代的是“_______”。
A．the hair B．the head C．the tail D．the mouth
5．下列哪项陈述是正确的？
A．Lisa’s horse likes to eat carrots.
B．Leo thinks Lisa’s drawings are good.
C．Lisa draws an animal and two women.
D．The woman in the second drawing looks happy.
【答案】
1．A
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇文章介绍了Lisa所画的三幅画中的情况。
1．A细节理解题。根据文章内容There is an animal in the first drawing. It looks very happy.可知在第一副画里的动物看起来很快乐。根据句意，故选A。
2．B细节理解题。根据But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.可知Leo的妈妈有卷的金色的头发。根据句意，故选B。
3．C细节理解题。根据文章内容I’m Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa says she is our mom.可知Lisa和Leo是姐妹。根据句意，故选C。
4．D词语猜测题。根据文章内容It has a long mouth, and it is a banana.可知它有一张大嘴，并且大嘴是一个香蕉。根据句意，故选D。
5．B细节理解题。根据Lisa is really a great artist, isn’t she?可知Leo认为Lisa的画非常好。根据句意，故选B。

4．I started this QQ group named CZ (Chenzhou) English club two months ago. It has twenty-eight members now. It is an English chatting place. Now we need some more friends who are interested in chatting in English.
Please remember the rules for our group members.
★ Everyone in our group must speak in English with each other. Don't keep silent for ten days.
★ The main aim of this group is to improve our English.
★ Chatting in English doesn't mean we pay more attention to English. I think Chinese is my first language and it's the most important.
★Don't send advertisements or any pictures here.
If you don't follow the rules above, we will ask you to leave.
1．This QQ group is an English chatting place.
2．Everyone in this group must speak in Chinese with each other.
3．The main aim of this QQ group is to make friends.
4．The writer thinks English is more important than Chinese.
5．If you send advertisements or any pictures here, you will have to leave.
【答案】
1．T
2．F
3．F
4．F
5．T
【解析】
【分析】
【主旨大意】写“我”参加郴州英语俱乐部，以及俱乐部的相关情况和规则。
1．事实细节题。根据第一段第三句话It is an English chatting place.可直接确定陈述句子正确。答案为T.
2．事实细节题。根据第一条规则Everyone in our group must speak in English with each other.可直接确定陈述句子错误。答案为F.
3．事实细节题。根据第二条规则The main aim of this group is to improve our English. 可直接确定陈述句子错误。答案为F.
4．事实细节题。根据第三条规则I think Chinese is my first language and it's the most important.
可直接确定陈述句子“英语最重要”错误。答案为F.
5．细节理解题。根据最后一条规则和最后一句话“Don't send advertisements or any pictures here.
If you don't follow the rules above, we will ask you to leave.可知问题陈述是正确的。答案为T。

5．
Here are some great activities in a school. Welcome to take part in them!
Activity: volleyball game Time: October 10th
Place: school playground People: all the students in Class Two
Activity: book sale Time: November 19th
Place: school library People: all the students
Activity: Miss Zhang’s birthday party Time: December 1st
Place: Classroom 5B People: some of her friends and students
Activity: English party Time: December 27th
Place: school hall (大厅) People: all English lovers

1．What activity is in October?
A.The volleyball game. B.The book sale. C.Miss Zhang’s birthday party. D.The English party.
2．______ can go to Miss Zhang’s birthday party.
A.All her friends B.All the students C.All English lovers D.Some of her friends and students
3．Where is the English party?
A.In the school hall. B.On the playground. C.In the school library. D.In Classroom 5B.
4．How many activities are there in December?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
5．Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The book sale is after the volleyball game. B.The school has four activities in all.
C.There is no Sports Day in the school. D.Miss Zhang has her birthday party at home.
【答案】
1．A
2．D
3．A
4．B
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：表格主要介绍了四项活动的时间、地点和人物。
1．问题句意：哪个活动在十月份？
细节理解题。根据原文第一个表格“Activity: volleyball game Time: October 10th”排球比赛在十月十号举行，A The volleyball game是“足球比赛”，B The book sale是“图书销售”，C Miss Zhang’s birthday party是“张女士的生日聚会”，D the是不定冠词。故选A。
2．问题句意：谁能去张女士的生日聚会？
细节理解题。根据原文第三个表格“People: some of her friends and students”一些她的朋友和学生。A All her friends所有她的朋友；B All the students所有的学生；C All English lovers所有英文爱好者；D Some of her friends她的一些朋友。故选D。
3．问题句意：英文聚会在哪举行？
细节理解题。根据原文第四个表格“Place: school hall (大厅)”在学校大厅举行，A In the school hall在学校大厅；B On the playground在操场上；C In the school library在学校图书馆里；D In Classroom 5B.在5B教室。故选A。
4．问题句意：十二月份有几个活动？
细节理解题。根据表格三四可知“Activity: Miss Zhang’s birthday party和Activity: English party”张女士的生日聚会和英文聚会在十二月份举行，是两个，A One.一个；B Two两个；C Three三个；D Four四个。故选B。
5．问题句意：下列哪个是不正确的？
细节理解题。A. The book sale is after the volleyball game.卖书在排球比赛之后，根据原文表格一二“Activity: volleyball game Time: October 10th” 和“Activity: book sale Time: November 19th”排球比赛是10月10日，卖书在11月19日，所以是对的。B The school has four activities in all学校一共有四项活动，根据表格题目“Here are some great activities in a school.”这是一些学校的活动，一共有四个，所以是对的。C There is no Sports Day in the school.学校没有运动会，根据原文四项活动分别是排球比赛、卖书活动、张女士的生日聚会和英文聚会，没有运动会，所以是对的。D Miss Zhang has her birthday party at home.张女士在家举行生日聚会，根据原文“Place: Classroom 5B”在5B教室，不是在家，是不对的，故选D。

6．Are you good with children? Do you have time in the afternoon?We need a babysitter(保姆）for our daughter. She is four years old. Hours are s 2:00p.m. to 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. We will pay you $ 10 each hour. For the job, you will look after our daughter, tell here stories and play with her. You will work at our house. We live on Zhingshan Road, Across form Zhongshan Park. Please call Mr. Xiao at 856-70230.
1．_____ is wanted in the ad.
A．A teacher B．A．babysitter C．A worker D．A child
2．If you get the job, you will work _____hours a day .
A．three B．five C．four D．six
3．If you get the job, you will get ______ a week.
A．200 dollars B．100 dollars C．300 dollars D．400 dollars
4．You will work ______ if you get the job.
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at night D．on weekends
5．What job does not the babysitter need to do ?
A．Telling stories B．Playing with the baby
C．Teaching the baby English D．Looking after the baby
【答案】
1．B
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：本文是一则广告。作者需要一个保姆照顾女儿。作者谈及了女儿的情况、工作时间、报酬、家庭住址、电话等。
1．细节理解题。根据文中的信息We need a babysitter(保姆）for our daughter.可知，广告中需要招聘一个保姆，故答案选B。
2．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Hours are s 2:00p.m. to 6:00 p.m.可知，如果你得到这份工作，工作时间是从下午2点到6点，所以你将每天工作4个小时，故答案选C。
3．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Hours are s 2:00p.m. to 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. We will pay you $ 10 each hour.可知，工作时间是从周一到周五，每天4个小时，每个小时是10美元，所以一天就是40美元，一周五天应是200美元，故答案选A。
4．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Do you have time in the afternoon?以及Hours are s 2:00p.m. to 6:00 p.m.可知工作时间是在下午，所以如果你得到这份工作，你将在下午工作，故答案选B。
5．细节理解题。根据文中的信息For the job, you will look after our daughter, tell here stories and play with her.可知，A、讲故事，B、和婴儿一起玩，D、照看婴儿，三个选项都需要保姆去做，但是C选项“教婴儿英语”，没有提到，所以保姆不需要做，故答案选C。

7．

Morning
Afternoon

Morning
Afternoon
Sunday

Thursday

Monday

Friday

Tuesday

Saturday

Wednesday

1．On what day is it windy all day（整天）?
A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Saturday
2．What can you do on Friday?
A．Run in the park. B．Swim in the pool. C．Make a snowman D．Ride a bike.
3．How’s the weather on Sunday afternoon?
A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy D．Windy.
4．How’s the weather on Thursday morning?
A．Windy B．Sunny. C．Rainy D．Snowy.
5．What season（季节） is it?
A．Summer. B．Spring（春天）. C．Winter. D．Autumn（秋天）.
【答案】
1．B
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文是一篇天气预报，预报了周日至周六的天气情况。
1．题意：哪一天刮一天风？考查细节理解题。根据最后一栏Wednesday的图片信息，可知周三早上和下午都有风，故选B。
2．题意：星期五你能做什么？考查细节理解题。A. Run in the park. 在公园里跑步；B. Swim in the pool. 在游泳池游泳；C. Make a snowman堆雪人；D. Ride a bike.骑车。根据Friday一栏的图片信息，可知早上和下午都有雪，故选C。
3．题意：星期日下午的天气怎么样？考查细节理解题。A. Cloudy多云的；B. Sunny晴天的；C. Rainy下雨的；D. Windy有风的。根据Sunday一栏的图片信息，可知下午多云，故选A。
4．题意：星期四早上天气怎么样？考查细节理解题。根据Thursday一栏的图片信息，可知早上是晴天，故选B。
5．题意：这是什么季节？考查综合理解题。A. Summer夏天；B. Spring春天；C. Winter冬天；D. Autumn秋天。根据表格内的图片信息，可知是冬天，故选C。

8．
Spanish Dancing
Spanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.
Place：John Smith’s
Date：July 1－31 Price：￥60
Time：7:30pm－9:30pm Tel：[phone]
Live Pop Music
Enjoy the music from Jay Chou（周杰伦）,the famous pop singer.
Place：The music hall
Date：July20－22
Price－￥200－￥250
Time：8:00pm－10:00pm

Shows_Daqian Museum
Daqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here.
Come and see the whole of Chinese history!
Place：Daqian Museum
Date：July1_August 31
Price：￥50(half for students)
Time：Monday to Friday：8:30am－5:30pm
Weekends：9:00am－8:00pmTel:271－1399

1．If you want to learn dancing, you can call .
A．271－1399 B．488－6888 C．231－2899 D．301－2768
2．You can enjoy Jay Chou’s music at in the music hall.
A．9:00 pm on July 23 B．8:00 pm on July 20
C．7:30 pm every day D．9:30 pm on July 1
3．You can learn at John Smith’s.
A．American Jazz B．pop songs
C．the whole of Chinese history D．Spanish dancing
4．There is a big show on history at .
A．Daqian Museum B．the music hall C．John Smith’s D．the meeting hall
5．If Mr. Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it?
A．￥70. B．￥100 C．￥125 D．￥200
【答案】
1．D
2．B
3．D
4．A
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
本信息是关于三个方面的广告宣传，第一栏是西班牙的舞蹈介绍，地点、时间、价格与联系电话都说明了。第二栏信息是现场流行音乐，是著名的歌手周杰伦的演唱会，具体的时间与事项均表明。第三栏是博物馆的介绍，关于中国的历史。票价以及开放的时间等都详细进行了介绍。
1．题意：如果你想学跳舞，你可以拨打_________________。分析第一栏信息是关于学习跳舞的，并且给出电话号Tel: 301-2768，故选：D
2．题意：你可以在_______________在音乐厅欣赏周杰伦的音乐。分析第二栏信息，音乐会的开始的时间Date: July 20-22; Time: 8:00 pm- 10:00 pm。故选：B
3．题意：你可以在约翰.布莱克那里学习____________。根据广告第1栏信息Spanish Dancing（西班牙舞蹈）Place：John Black's可知在约翰.布莱克那里学习西班牙舞蹈，选D。
4．题意：_________________有一个大型的历史展览。根据广告第3栏信息Come and see the whole of Chinese history! （来看看中国的历史吧！）Place：Daqian Museum（地点：大千博物馆）可知“大千博物馆有一个大型的历史展览。”故选A。
5．题意：如果王先生想和他的妻子和十岁的儿子一起去博物馆，他应该付多少钱？计算及细节理解题。 分析第三栏信息大人是每人50元，学生是半价。因此为50+50+25=125元。故选：C。
点睛：本文是广告类阅读。此类文章主要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合（细节理解能力），又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置较容易。答题时没有必要把每一句话弄清楚，只要重点理解和题目有关的信息就可以了。首先正确理解题意，根据题目要求到文中找出相关内容，有重点有目的的仔细阅读，结合选项选出正确的选项。

9．
When you go to the US, someone often says “give me five”. What should you do? Do not get five dollars from your pocket! It will make them laugh! They are not asking for your money, but your fingers. In the US, “give me five” or “give me the high five” is a popular gesture(手势). You can see it often in movies or on TV. It means hitting each other's right hands together.
People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens(发生). For example, when a student gets good grades in tests. If a football team wins a game, the players will give the high five to