译林版八年级英语状语从句练习.doc

一、选择题1All students should keep taking exercise every day _ they are busy studying so many subjects.AuntilBbecauseCthoughDunless2Dont be afraid of asking for help _ it is needed.AunlessBuntilCalthoughDwhen3My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young _ she is over seventy.AsinceBifCthoughDunless4Sam thought his robot broken _ Jim pointed out that hed forgotten to turn it off.AuntilBunlessCafterDas soon as5_ that moment, I never realized how much my father loved me.AAtBUnlessCUntilDSince6 Jenny, will you leave for the UK now? No. It will be two weeks _ I leave here.AuntilBsinceCbeforeDwhen7It is a pity that the disease is still terrible at present.Yes. It will be worse _ we take further action to do something for it.AunlessBsinceCifDwhen8All the teenagers should keep taking exercise every day _ they are busy studying so many subjects.AuntilBbecauseCunlessDthough9Youll _ the war _ you watch the film.Afeel sad about; unlessBfeel sad about; ifCfeel sad with; unlessDfeel sad with; if10There will be fewer accidents _ all of us obey the traffic rule.AifBunlessCthoughDbecause11Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby _ he is almost 70 years old.AthoughBbecauseCifDwhile12You will be out of date _ you keep on studying from time to time.AunlessBalthoughCifDotherwise13In ancient times, people seldom travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled _ the local market.Alonger thanBmore thanCas much asDas far as14 Has the meeting begun?Not yet. We have to wait _ everyone is here.AandBuntilCorDbut15The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains _ they can get closer to nature.AuntilBunlessCeven thoughDso that16 Do you often take exercise in the morning every day? Yes. I go jogging every morning_there is heavy air pollution.AuntilBunlessCifDas17Millies research paper isnt up to standard_ she has worked at it for two weeks.AsinceBunlessCifDalthough18The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.AalthoughBsinceCsoDbecause19Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday? Yes, of course. I never miss it _ I have too much homework.AunlessBuntilCifDsince20Benny, monitor of our class, is such _ honest boy that we all trust him.AaBanCtheD/21you are very busy, I wont go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.AUnlessBWhetherCUntilDSince22The local snack tastes spicy and sweet. Well, _ you are here, why not have a try?AsinceBbecauseCthoughDunless23Its sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives _ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.Aas soon asBafterCwhileDuntil24You will get a toothache _ you clean your teeth regularly.AunlessBwhenCthoughDbecause25The novel written by Stephen seems a bit boring to me._ you put your heart into it, you wont enjoy it.AWhenBIfCAfterDUnless26Your parents love you so much _ they seldom say, “I love you”.AunlessBthatCbecauseDalthough27I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month. May I go there with you? Im afraid not, _ you have a ticket.AifBunlessCuntilDas soon as28Look! Someone is running the red lights.We should wait _ others are breaking the rules.AalthoughBbecauseCunlessDif29Everyone makes mistakes, and no one will make progress _ he is willing to learn from them.AunlessBifCthoughDbut30 Why did your mother get _ with you just now?Because I made _ many mistakes in the exam that she _ controlled her feelings when she heard it.Asatisfied; so; reallyBsatisfied; such; nearlyCangry; so; hardlyDangry; such; mainly31Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.Thats true. But a small tree wont grow into a big tree _ it experiences lots of winds and rains.AifBwhileCwhenDunless32Did you watch the Football League yesterday?Yes, of course. I never miss it _ I am too busy with my homework.AunlessBuntilCifDsince33Life is like climbing a mountain. _ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.ASinceBUnlessCBecauseDThough34A really great man is always modest _ he has got a lot of achievements.AbutBunlessCthoughDbecause35_ it has a long history, time hasnt stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.AUnlessBBecauseCAlthoughDSince36_ Jane couldnt see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was a middle-aged man.AUnlessBAlthoughCIfDUntil37 A sandstorm hit the north a few weeks ago. It was the strongest in ten years. The environment wont get better _ we take action to protect it.AifBsinceCthoughDunless38Suzy, you will achieve nothing _ you devote yourself to your study.AafterBthoughCbecauseDunless39The game show was so funny that he watched it for hours _ he realized it.AasBsinceCbeforeDafter40You will never grow _ you try to do something beyond your abilities.AwhenBsinceCthoughDunless41What is our head teacher like?Oh, he is very kind _ he looks very serious.AbecauseBthoughCifDwhen42_ I have solved it, you cant imagine how much difficulty I faced.ABecauseBAlthoughCUnlessDWhen43In summer, milk quickly goes bad _ it is put into a fridge.AthoughBunlessCbecauseDonce44 Labour education is an important course for students self-development. Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.AWhileBUnlessCIfDAs45Mr. Picky wont want to eat it _ hes really hungry, in which case hell eat almost anything.AbecauseBwhenCbeforeDunless46The theatre will have to close _ the government agrees to give extra money.AifBunlessCbecauseDuntil47Father was so proud of _ she has made _ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.Awhat; thatBthat; thatCwhat; whatDthat; what48The astronaut lives in _ that he has to be careful with every movement.Asuch little spaceBso little spaceCso much spaceDsuch more space49_ she is wrong, its not a big deal.ABecauseBSoCAlthoughDBut50Lucy, you can come to me for help _ you get into trouble in your study at school.Thanks, David. You are always helpful.AalthoughBunlessCwhenDsince【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1C【详解】句意：中学生虽然课业很忙，但他们应该每天坚持锻炼。考查连词。until直到，引导时间状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；unles解析：C【详解】句意：中学生虽然课业很忙，但他们应该每天坚持锻炼。考查连词。until直到，引导时间状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；根据下文“they are busy with so many subjects.”可知，这里是引导让步状语从句，所以应用连词though，故选C。2D【详解】句意：当你需要帮助时，不要害怕寻求帮助。考查连词。unless除非；until直到；although尽管；when当时候。“it is needed”表达的是时间状语，用when解析：D【详解】句意：当你需要帮助时，不要害怕寻求帮助。考查连词。unless除非；until直到；although尽管；when当时候。“it is needed”表达的是时间状语，用when引导状语从句，故选D。3C【详解】句意：我奶奶虽然已年过七旬，但仍像年轻人一样喜欢分享抖音的视频。考查连词。since自从；if如果；though虽然；unless除非。根据语境可知，此处应用意为“虽然”的连词tho解析：C【详解】句意：我奶奶虽然已年过七旬，但仍像年轻人一样喜欢分享抖音的视频。考查连词。since自从；if如果；though虽然；unless除非。根据语境可知，此处应用意为“虽然”的连词though引导让步状语从句，表示两句之间的转折。故选C。4A【详解】句意：山姆以为他的机器人坏了，直到吉姆指出他忘了关掉它。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；after在之后；as soon as一就。根据“Jim pointe解析：A【详解】句意：山姆以为他的机器人坏了，直到吉姆指出他忘了关掉它。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；after在之后；as soon as一就。根据“Jim pointed out that hed forgotten to turn it off.”结合语境可知，此处是until引导的时间状语从句，故选A。5C【详解】句意：直到那一刻，我才意识到我的父亲是多么爱我。考查状语从句。at在某一时刻；unless除非；until直到；since自从。根据“.I never realized how解析：C【详解】句意：直到那一刻，我才意识到我的父亲是多么爱我。考查状语从句。at在某一时刻；unless除非；until直到；since自从。根据“.I never realized how much my father loved me.”可知此处为until引导的时间状语从句，指某一延续性动作持续到某一时间点。故选C。6C【详解】句意：珍妮，你现在要去英国吗？ 不。我离开这里前还有两个星期。考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从； before在之前；when当时；根据答语“No. It解析：C【详解】句意：珍妮，你现在要去英国吗？ 不。我离开这里前还有两个星期。考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从； before在之前；when当时；根据答语“No. It will be two weeksI leave here.”可知，不是马上去，在去之前还有两个星期，故选C。7A【详解】句意：遗憾的是，这种疾病目前仍然很可怕。是的。如果我们不采取进一步的行动来做些什么，情况会更糟。考查连词。unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；since自从以来，解析：A【详解】句意：遗憾的是，这种疾病目前仍然很可怕。是的。如果我们不采取进一步的行动来做些什么，情况会更糟。考查连词。unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；since自从以来，引导时间状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；when当时候，引导时间状语从句；根据“It will be worse. we take further action to do something for it.”可知，从句“如果我们不采取进一步的行动来做些什么”是主句“情况会更糟”的条件。因此使用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。8D【详解】句意：所有的青少年应该坚持每天锻炼，尽管他们忙于学习这么多学科。考查从属连词辨析。until直到；because因为；unless除非；though尽管。题中表示学习这么多学科还解析：D【详解】句意：所有的青少年应该坚持每天锻炼，尽管他们忙于学习这么多学科。考查从属连词辨析。until直到；because因为；unless除非；though尽管。题中表示学习这么多学科还是要坚持每天锻炼，前后句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。9B【详解】句意：如果你看这部电影你会为战争感到悲伤。考查介词和连词。feel sad about为感到难过，是固定短语，排除C和D；unless除非，如果不；if如果。根据句意“you解析：B【详解】句意：如果你看这部电影你会为战争感到悲伤。考查介词和连词。feel sad about为感到难过，是固定短语，排除C和D；unless除非，如果不；if如果。根据句意“you watch the film ”可知，看了电影会为战争感到难过，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。10A【详解】句意：如果我们都遵守交通规则，事故就会少一些。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though尽管；because因为。根据“There will be fewer accid解析：A【详解】句意：如果我们都遵守交通规则，事故就会少一些。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though尽管；because因为。根据“There will be fewer accidents”及“all of us obey the traffic rule”，可知，空格后的句子表示肯定的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。11A【详解】句意：虽然Mr. Page已经快70岁了，但他仍然计划培养一项新的爱好。考查连词辨析。though虽然、尽管；because因为；if如果；while当时候。根据“Mr. Pag解析：A【详解】句意：虽然Mr. Page已经快70岁了，但他仍然计划培养一项新的爱好。考查连词辨析。though虽然、尽管；because因为；if如果；while当时候。根据“Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby”，以及“he is almost 70 years old.”，可知前后句之间是让步关系，因此用though引导让步状语从句，故选A。12A【详解】句意：除非你不断地学习，否则你会落伍的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；although尽管，虽然；if如果；otherwise否则；根据“you keep on studying解析：A【详解】句意：除非你不断地学习，否则你会落伍的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；although尽管，虽然；if如果；otherwise否则；根据“you keep on studying from time to time.”可知，这里是unless引导的条件状语从句。表示“除非你不断学习，否则你会落伍”，故选D。13D【详解】句意：在古代，人们很少长途旅行，大多数农民最远的行程仅仅是到当地的市场。考查副词原级比较。longer than比长；more than多于、超出；as much as多达；as解析：D【详解】句意：在古代，人们很少长途旅行，大多数农民最远的行程仅仅是到当地的市场。考查副词原级比较。longer than比长；more than多于、超出；as much as多达；as far as远至、远到。根据people seldom travelled long distances，人们很少长途旅行，可知大多数人仅仅远到当地的市场，所以as far as符合题意，故答案选D。14B【详解】句意：会议开始了吗？还没有。我们得等到所有人都来了。考查连词辨析。and和；until直到；or或者；but但是。根据“Has the meeting begun”及“Not解析：B【详解】句意：会议开始了吗？还没有。我们得等到所有人都来了。考查连词辨析。and和；until直到；or或者；but但是。根据“Has the meeting begun”及“Not yet”可知，要等到所有人都到齐了才能开始会议，故选B。15D【详解】句意：这对老夫妇坚持住在一个群山环绕的小村庄里，以便他们能更接近大自然。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；even though即使；so that以便，为了。分析句意解析：D【详解】句意：这对老夫妇坚持住在一个群山环绕的小村庄里，以便他们能更接近大自然。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；even though即使；so that以便，为了。分析句意可知，这对老夫妇坚持住在一个群山环绕的小村庄里的目的是为了能更接近大自然，故此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。16B【详解】句意：你经常每天早上锻炼身体吗？对。除非空气污染严重，否则我每天早上都去慢跑。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；as因为。由“I go jogging解析：B【详解】句意：你经常每天早上锻炼身体吗？对。除非空气污染严重，否则我每天早上都去慢跑。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if如果；as因为。由“I go jogging every morning_there is heavy air pollution”可知，除非空气污染严重，否则我都会去慢跑，故此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。17D【详解】句意：米莉的研究论文没有达到标准，尽管她已经写了两个星期了。考查连词。since自从；unless除非；if如果；although尽管。“she has worked at it f解析：D【详解】句意：米莉的研究论文没有达到标准，尽管她已经写了两个星期了。考查连词。since自从；unless除非；if如果；although尽管。“she has worked at it for two weeks”她已经研究它两周了，表达让步，用连词although引导让步状语从句，故选D。18A【详解】略解析：A【详解】略19A【详解】句意：你昨天看新闻联播了吗？是的，当然。除非我有太多的家庭作业，否则我从不错过。考查连词辨析。unless 除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；until 直到为止，引导解析：A【详解】句意：你昨天看新闻联播了吗？是的，当然。除非我有太多的家庭作业，否则我从不错过。考查连词辨析。unless 除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；until 直到为止，引导时间状语从句；if 如果，引导条件状语从句；since 自从，因为，既可以引导时间状语从句，也可引导原因状语从句。此处表示答者绝不会错过新闻联播节目，除非有太多的家庭作业，故空格处应用连词unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。20B【详解】句意：我们班的班长，本尼，是一个如此诚实的男孩以至于我们都信任他。考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在辅音音素开始的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在元音音素开始的单词前； the解析：B【详解】句意：我们班的班长，本尼，是一个如此诚实的男孩以至于我们都信任他。考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在辅音音素开始的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在元音音素开始的单词前； the定冠词，表示确指。此处是suchthat的句子结构表示“是一个如此诚实的男孩以至于我们都信任他”，such后面接名词，此处用不定冠词表示泛指，honest是元音音素开始的单词，用an。故选B。21D【详解】句意：既然你很忙，我将不跟你去徐州游乐园。考查从属连词辨析。unless除非，whther是否，until直到，since既然，根据句意可知前后两句为因果关系，since引导原因状语解析：D【详解】句意：既然你很忙，我将不跟你去徐州游乐园。考查从属连词辨析。unless除非，whther是否，until直到，since既然，根据句意可知前后两句为因果关系，since引导原因状语从句，故选D。22A【详解】句意：当地的小吃尝起来又辣又甜。嗯，既然你在这里，为什么不试一下呢？考查从属连词辨析。since既然；because因为；though虽然；unless除非。根据句意可知，这解析：A【详解】句意：当地的小吃尝起来又辣又甜。嗯，既然你在这里，为什么不试一下呢？考查从属连词辨析。since既然；because因为；though虽然；unless除非。根据句意可知，这里表达的意思是“既然你在这里，为什么不试一下”，是since引导的原因状语从句。故选A。23C【详解】句意：在扑救四川凉山森林大火期间有19人丧生，听到这（消息）我很难过。考查连词辨析。as soon as一就；after在之后；while在期间；until直到。解析：C【详解】句意：在扑救四川凉山森林大火期间有19人丧生，听到这（消息）我很难过。考查连词辨析。as soon as一就；after在之后；while在期间；until直到。根据句中“they were fighting with the forest fire”可知，此处使用while，表示“在扑救四川凉山森林大火期间”。故选C。24A【详解】句意：除非你经常刷牙，否则你会牙疼的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；when当时候；though虽然、尽管；because因为。根据语境：你会牙疼的，你经常刷牙。可知此处表解析：A【详解】句意：除非你经常刷牙，否则你会牙疼的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；when当时候；though虽然、尽管；because因为。根据语境：你会牙疼的，你经常刷牙。可知此处表达的是“除非”，所以应用unless，其它选项均语意不通，故答案选A。25D【详解】句意：史蒂芬写的小说对我来说有点无聊。除非你用心去看，不然你享受不到它的好。考查连词。when当时候；if如果；after在之后；unless除非。“you put解析：D【详解】句意：史蒂芬写的小说对我来说有点无聊。除非你用心去看，不然你享受不到它的好。考查连词。when当时候；if如果；after在之后；unless除非。“you put your heart into it”表达的是条件，此处用连词unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if not。故选D。26D【详解】句意：你的父母很爱你，尽管他们很少说“我爱你”。考查连词。unless除非；that那个；because因为；although尽管。根据语境可知，此处存在让步关系，故应用althou解析：D【详解】句意：你的父母很爱你，尽管他们很少说“我爱你”。考查连词。unless除非；that那个；because因为；although尽管。根据语境可知，此处存在让步关系，故应用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。27B【详解】句意：我听说你下个月要去迪士尼乐园。我可以和你一起去吗？恐怕不行，除非你有票。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；until直到才；as soon as一就。根解析：B【详解】句意：我听说你下个月要去迪士尼乐园。我可以和你一起去吗？恐怕不行，除非你有票。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；until直到才；as soon as一就。根据“Im afraid not, . you have a ticket.”可知有票是能去的条件，表示否定的条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。28A【详解】句意：看！有人闯红灯了。我们应该等待，尽管其他人正在违反规则。考查连词辨析。although尽管；because因为；unless除非；if如果。根据“We should w解析：A【详解】句意：看！有人闯红灯了。我们应该等待，尽管其他人正在违反规则。考查连词辨析。although尽管；because因为；unless除非；if如果。根据“We should wait others are breaking the rules”可知，前后两个句子是让步关系，尽管有人在违反交通规则，我们也应该等待，故选A。29A【详解】句意：每个人都会犯错，没有人会进步，除非他愿意从错误中学习。考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；though虽然；but但是。根据“no one will make progr解析：A【详解】句意：每个人都会犯错，没有人会进步，除非他愿意从错误中学习。考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；though虽然；but但是。根据“no one will make progress he is willing to learn from them.”没有人会进步，他愿意从错误中吸取教训，可知此处表达的应该是“除非”，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。30C【详解】句意：你妈妈刚才为什么生你的气？因为我在考试中犯了这么多错误，以至于她听到时几乎无法控制自己的情绪。考查形容词副词辨析和固定用法。satisfied感到满意的；angry生气解析：C【详解】