2023无锡市新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

2023无锡市新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．—What’s your pen pal’s hobby? ( )
—She likes ______.
A．drawing cartoons B．cooking food C．doing word puzzles
2．I will play ______ or play ______ in the afternoon. (   )
A．football; the basketball B．the piano; basketball C．piano; the football
3．Look! The monkey _________ in the tree. (    )
A．swing B．is swinging C．swings
4．We eat mooncakes on _________. (    )
A．Mid-Autumn Day B．National Day C．Women's Day
5．_______ I'm going to visit the moon. (   )
A．Last Monday B．One day C．Five days
6．It's ________ than both of us together. (    )
A．tall B．taller C．tallest
7．I ________ camping yesterday. (    )
A．go B．goed C．went
8．What do you want ________? (    )
A．buy B．to buy C．buys
9．Chen Jie's father is _____ engineer. (   )
A．a B．an C．the
10．Mike _____his clothes everyday. (   )
A．wash B．washes C．washed
1ill ______ ill. He didn’t ______ to school. (   )
A．was; go B．do; did C．is; go
12．In China, people drive on the _______ side. You must look _______ before you cross the road. (   )
A．right; left B．left; right C．right; right
13．This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？(    )
A．foot B．food C．good
14．—Does Tom learn English _______?  (        )
—Yes, he often _______ English books after dinner.
A．good; reads B．well; reads C．well; looks
15．I'd like two _______ for lunch.  （     ）
A．cola B．hamburgers C．milk
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．My father is _________(take) pictures now.
17．The canteen is on the _________ (two) floor.
18．Tutu ______ (watch) TV last night.
19．I ______ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.
20．My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
21．In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
22．My father ______ (catch) some fish yesterday.
23．What about ___________ (drink) some coffee?
24．Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate.
25．They stopped the thief and _________ (take) him to the police station.
三、完成句子
26．Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
27．Liu Tao is a good boy. He has some ____________ (好习惯).
28．He wants to be an _______ (画家).
29．David took many _______ (照片) in the holiday.
30．The children played h_______ at the party.
31．The policeman is very tall and ________ (强壮的).
32．Yang Ling always b______ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
33．My aunt _________ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.
34．Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil.
35．We see with our _______, ________ with our nose and ______ with our legs.
36．Reading and listening to music are his h_____.
37．I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
38．He runs f____________than me.
39．My father teaches maths in a school. He is a _________________.
40．My father d_______ tea last night.
四、完形填空
Hi! I’m Daniel. I’m eleven. I’m ____41_____ Canada. There are ____42_____ seasons in a year in Canada. They are spring, summer, ____43_____ and winter. In spring, the weather is warm and sunny. I can ____44_____ kites. In summer, it’s hot. I like to swim. I often wear ____45_____. In autumn, it’s always sunny and cool. I like to go to the park ____46_____ my friends. In winter, it’s cold ____47_____ snowy. We go outside to ski. Sometimes, we ____48_____ a big snowman and dance and sing around it.
At school, I like science, math and art. Thursday is ____49_____ favorite day. We ____50_____ art and science on that day. I like school very much.
41、A．to B．on C．of D．from
42、A．two B．three C．four D．five
43、A．autumn B．Autumn C．august D．August
44、A．flew B．fly C．flies D．flying
45、A．coat B．sweater C．shorts D．jacket
46、A．of B．to C．on D．with
47、A．so B．and C．but D．then
48、A．want B．take C．make D．put
49、A．my B．I C．me D．mine
50、A．have B．has C．do D．had
五、阅读判断
Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny. We are at the zoo. We can see many animals. Look, the monkeys are very interesting. The baby monkeys are eating bananas! The mother monkeys are climbing trees. The elephants are drinking water. The pandas are eating bamboo. The bears are not eating. They are playing under a big tree. The giraffes are watching around. They want to pick up leaves.
51、It's fine today. ( )
52、The baby monkeys are eating bananas. ( )
53、The elephants are swimming. ( )
54、The bears are eating under a big tree. ( )
55、The giraffes want to pick up leaves. ( )
六、阅读理解
It’s 7:30 on Monday morning. It’s time for Tom to go to school. Classes begin at 7:40. But Tom is still in his room. His mother says, “Tom, it’s late. You must be quick.” “Mum, where is my pencil box? I can’t find it. I can’t go to school.” Tom asks his mother.
Look at Tom’s room. What a mess（乱七八糟）! His books are on the floor. His shoes are on the desk. A kite and some clothes are in his bed. Tom’s mother comes to help him. She puts the books away and says, “Look, your pencil box is under the books. You must take good care of your things.”
56、What day is it? (     )
A．It’s 7:30. B．In the morning. C．It’s Monday.
57、Where is Tom now? (     )
A．In his room. B．In the street. C．At school.
58、Can Tom find his pencil box? (     )
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．He asks his mother.
59、Where is Tom’s pencil box? (     )
A．On the desk. B．In the bed. C．On the floor.
60、What’s in Tom's bed? (     )
A．Some books. B．A kite and some clothes. C．His shoes.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你笔友的爱好是什么？—她喜欢______。本题考查动词词组，A画卡通，B烹饪食物，C做字谜游戏，图片显示是字谜游戏，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：下午我要弹钢琴或打篮球。本题考查动词短语，play football踢足球，play basketball打篮球，play the piano弹钢琴，球类前不加the，乐器前加the，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：看，这个猴在树上荡秋千。look是现在进行时的标志词，其构成为主语+be+doing，The monkey是单数，系词用is，swing的现在分词是swinging，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们在_____吃月饼。A中秋节，B国庆节，C妇女节，根据常识可知在中秋节吃月饼。故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：_____我打算去参观月球。A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根据语法可知C选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：它比我们两个一起高。A原级，B比较级，C做高级，than是比较级的标志词。故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我去野营了。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式，go的过去式是went，故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】本题考查want的用法,want to do sth. 想要做某事。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】略
10．B
解析：B
【详解】由时间everyday“每天”可知该句属一般现在时，由第三人称人称Mike可知动词应填单三式washes，A.wash原形；B.washes单三式；C.washed过去式。故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：比尔生病了。他没有去上学。本题考查动词的辨析及形式，根据下句中的didn’t可知第一句也是一般过去时，Bill是单数第三人称，故be动词用was；didn’t后跟动词原形。故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边left side，而过马路时就需要先看右边right，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/，B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B选项不同。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—汤姆英语学得_____吗？—是的，他经常在晚饭后____英语书。第一空修饰实意动词learn用副词well，第二空句子是一般现在时态，主语三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称reads，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我午餐想要两个汉堡。cola可乐，hamburgers汉堡包，milk牛奶。two两个，后面跟可数名词复数。cola和milk均是不可数名 词，hamburgers是可数名词复数。故答案选：B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．taking
【详解】句意：我爸爸现在在拍照。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，take的现在分词是taking，故答案为taking。
17．second
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词，two二，该空做floor的定语，用序数词，two的序数词形式为second。故答案为second。
18．watched
【详解】句意：图图昨晚看电视了。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为watched。
19．ate
【详解】句意：去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，eat的过去式是ate，故答案为ate。
20．thinner
【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。
21．tomatoes
【详解】句意：花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式，故答案为tomatoes。
2aught
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式，catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。
2rinking
【详解】句意：一些咖啡怎么样？about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，drink的动名词是drinking，故答案为drinking。
24．meet
【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。
【点睛】
25．took
【详解】句意：他们抓住了小偷，并把他带到警察局。根据stopped可知，该句是一般过去时。and是并列连词，前后时态相同，所以该空也应该填动词过去式，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
26．     goes##oes     stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes；stayed。
【点睛】
27．good habits
【详解】句意：刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的good，形容词，修饰名词；习惯habit，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，habit是可数名词，复数是habits，故答案为good habits。
28．artist
【详解】句意：他想成为一名画家。画家artist，前面有an修饰，用单数形式。故答案为artist。
29．photos##pictures
【详解】句意：假期里戴维德拍了很多照片。拍照take photos/take pictures，故答案为photos/pictures
30．happily##appily
【详解】句意：孩子们在聚会上玩得很开心。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词happy开心的。played是动词，所以需要副词修饰，happy的副词是happily，故答案为happily。
31．strong
【详解】句意：那个警察很高很强壮。根据汉语提示可知考查形容词strong，意思是强壮的，故答案为strong。
【点睛】
3rushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Yang Ling，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，刷牙brushes her teeth，故答案为brushes。
33．is good at cooking##does well in cooking
【详解】句意：我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长be good at / do well in，后接名词，代词或动名词，主语my aunt为第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。
34．energy##nergy
【详解】句意：大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源，不可数名词，故答案为energy。
35．     eyes     smell     walk
【详解】句意：我们用眼睛看，用鼻子闻，用腿走路。结合句意，可知第一空填眼睛eye，主语we，eye用复数eyes；第二空闻smell，主语we，动词用原形；第三空走路walk，主语we，动词用原形；故答案为eyes；smell；walk。
36．hobbies##obbies
【详解】句意：阅读和听音乐是他的_____。根据句意和所给首字母可知阅读和听音乐是他的兴趣爱好。主语是两个：阅读和听音乐，故名词hobby用复数形式hobbies，故答案为hobbies。
37．bought##ought
【详解】句意：前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知，单词是买buy，the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought，故答案为bought。
38．faster##aster
【详解】句意：他跑得比我________。根据句意及首字母f可知该空考查副词fast，意思是快得，than一般用于比较级后面，fast的比较级是faster，故答案为faster。
39．maths teacher
【详解】句意：我爸爸在学校教数学。他是一位_______。根据句意可知该空填maths teacher数学老师，前面有a修饰，用单数形式。故答案为maths teacher。
40．drank##rank
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词drink喝，根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，drink用过去式drank，故答案为drank。
四、完形填空
解析：41、D    
42、C    
43、A    
44、B    
45、C    
46、D    
47、B    
48、C    
49、A    
50、A
【分析】文章大意：主要介绍 了加拿大一年有四个季节以及在每个季节作者喜欢做的事情。
41、句意：我来自加拿大。be from为固定用法，表示来自……，故选D。
42、句意：在加拿大一年有四个季节。由常识及下文分别介绍四个季节 可知此处应为四个。A项两个；B项三个；C项四个；D项五个。故选C。
43、句意：它们是春季、夏季、秋季和冬季。由常识可知一年有春、夏、秋、冬四个季节，此处缺少秋季，英文为autumn。故选A。
44、句意：我可以放风筝。can为情态动词，后接动词原形。A项过去式；B项动词原形；C项第三人称单数；D项现在分词。故选B。
45、句意：我经常穿短裤。A项大衣；B项毛衣；C项短裤；D项夹克衫。上文说夏天很热，故短裤符合语境。故选C。
46、句意：我喜欢和我的朋友一起去公园。A项……的；B项到……；C项在……上面；D项和……一起。故选D。
47、句意：冬天是寒冷多雪的。A项因此，表结果；B项和，表并列；C项但是，表转折；D项然后。寒冷和多雪应是并列关系，故选B。
48、句意：有时候，我们堆一个大雪人，然后围着它唱歌跳舞。A项想要；B项拿；C项制作；D项放。make a snowman为固定搭配，表示堆雪人。故选C。
49、句意：星期四是我最喜欢的一天。修饰favorite应用形容词性物主代词。A项我的，形容词性物主代词；B项我，人称代词主格；C项我，人称单词宾格；D项我的，名词性物主代词。故选A。
50、句意：在那天我们有美术课和科学课。此句为一般现在时，主语为we，故谓语动词应用原形。故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【分析】本文介绍了几种动物。
51、句意：今天天气很好。根据The weather is sunny.，可知今天天气晴朗，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
52、句意：小猴子正在吃香蕉。根据The baby monkeys are eating bananas!，可知小猴子在吃香蕉，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
53、句意：大象在游泳。根据The elephants are drinking water.，可知大象在喝水，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
54、句意：熊在一棵大树下吃东西。根据The bears are not eating. They are playing under a big tree.，可知熊在树下玩，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
55、句意：长颈鹿想捡树叶。根据The giraffes are watching around. They want to pick up leaves.，可知长颈鹿想捡树叶，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、B    
59、C    
60、B