资源描述
北京第二十中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
oth of us did sports yesterday. I _______ a bike and she _______ swimming. ( )
A.rode; went B.went; went C.ride; goes
2.This building has ______ floors. Our classroom is on the ______ floor. ( )
A.four; two B.four; second C.fourth; two
3.Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _______. ( )
A.she B.her C.him
4.—How tall is it? ( )
—It's ________.
A.6 metres B.13 yuan C.yellow
5.I ________ a film last weekend. ( )
A.see B.seeing C.saw
6.You must __________ run _______ play on the road.
A.not, or B.to, and C.not, and
7.Don’t hurt the little animals. They are very . ( )
A.strong B.weak C.large
8.Where _____ your sister _____ last summer holiday? ( )
A.did; go B.did; do C.does; go
9.—______ ( )
—I fell off the horse.
A.How was your weekend? B.What happened? C.Where did you go?
10.There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. ( )
A.some B.an C.any
11.Let’s ________ to school. ( )
A.go B.goes C.going
12.在句子“Please look at the blackboard.”中,哪两个单词可以进行连读?( )
A.Please look B.look at C.the blackboard
1on’t talk ________. You should be ________ here. ( )
A.loudly; loud B.loudly; quietly C.loudly; quiet
14.I want _______ a teacher. ( )
A.be B.to be C.am
15.Sam is ______ about Bobby’s plans. ( )
A.excite B.exciting C.excited
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.Sarah is very _________. (thin)
17.He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.
18.The elephants are ________ (big) than the cats.
19.This ruler is _____ (long) than that one.
20.Chen Jie is _______ (thin) than you.
21.Look, Yang Ling is dancing ________ (beautiful).
22._______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
23.How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
24.__________ your parents __________ (read) newspapers every day?
25.Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
三、完成句子
26.—______ ______ is your sister?
—She is 12 years old.
27.—W_____ feet a_____ bigger than yours?
—My m_____.
28.____________ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.
29.People in the UK _______ (欢迎) visitors.
30.C_______ Day is on the first of June.
31.The children played h_______ at the party.
32.She did her homework late last night. She ______ ______ (看起来困倦的) now.
33.You must _________ (当心汽车和自行车).
34.Mike _________ (对……很兴奋) the football match.
35.We’ll _____ (学习) about Big Ben this class.
3athy was very e______ because it was her birthday.
37.I have a pen friend, and we always send an e______ to each other by computer.
38.—What do you often do on the weekend?
—I often read books and _________ _________ (画漫画).
39.I'm 12 years old, Lily is 10 years old. I'm Lily.
40.Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)
四、完形填空
Yesterday my grandfather told me about his early days. __41___ he left school, he found a job in a post office. He worked hard there and soon he had a lot of money __42___ his hard work.
When he was 25 years old, however, he began to __43___ his job. He wanted a more exciting one, so he left the post office. Two months __44___ he found a new job in a big company. Workers in this company usually travelled a lot. At first he really enjoyed it. But after a year, he began to hate it. He had to __45___ and he always in a car or on a train. The worst thing was that he __46___ make any new friends! Even so, his boss was not satisfied with him. Two years later he had to leave the company.
He was __47___ at that time so he sold his house. He had to accept a part-time job in a bookshop. He loved it! He made new friends every day and he enjoyed __48___ books.
Three years later, he married the shop owner’s daughter. Soon they had their first child. In the next ten years, they had another three __49___ and four more bookshops! He became very rich indeed. “Life is wonderful,” he ___50____ me.”
41、A.If B.When C.Until
42、A.and B.because of C.under
43、A.dislike B.like C.do
44、A.ago B.after C.later
45、A.stay in one place B.move around C.make noise
46、A.can’t B.could C.couldn’t
47、A.happy B.poor C.rich
48、A.reads B.read C.reading
49、A.children B.sisters C.brothers
50、A.said B.spoke C.told
五、阅读判断
I’m Lily. I’m a student of Grade Six. I am very busy these days. When I was in Grade One, I had so much time. I got up at 7:15 and went to school on foot. After school, I usually did sports with my classmates. I didn’t have so much homework. But now I have to get up early in the morning. I have breakfast quickly. Then I go to school by bike and stay at school all day. After school, I go home and have dinner with my parents. After dinner, I watched TV before. But now I have to do my homework! I really miss my old days!
51、Lily is in Grade Six. ( )
52、Lily gets up at 7:15 now. ( )
53、After school, Lily usually played sports with her classmates before. ( )
54、Lily goes to school on foot now. ( )
55、Lily does not like her old days. ( )
六、阅读理解
I’m Oliver. Our weekend at the hotel was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair. My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad. I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn’t work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn’t sleep all night. I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.
56、Who cleaned the room and fixed a chair? ( )
A.Oliver. B.Robin. C.Oliver’s father.
57、What did his mother want to do at the hotel? ( )
A.Watch TV. B.listen to the music C.Read a book.
58、How was the hamburger from the hotel kitchen? ( )
A.Cold. B.Good. C.Delicious.
59、Did they enjoy their stay? ( )
A.Yes, they did. B.No, they didn’t. C.Not mentioned.
60、Which one is not true(正确的)? ( )
A.Our room was big but everything was very old.
B.We didn’t enjoy our stay very much.
C.Oliver listened to loud music and he didn’t sleep all night.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:A
【详解】句意:我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车,她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时,横线处填过去式,ride a bike骑自行车,go swimming去游泳,ride的过去式是rode,go的过去式是went,故选A。
解析:B
【详解】句意:这座大楼有四层。我们的教室在第二层。four四,two二,fourth第四,second第二,第一空表数量,用基数词;第二空做floor的定语,用序数词。故选B。
解析:B
【详解】句意:刘老师又和蔼又有趣。我们都喜欢______。A她,人称代词主格;B她,人称代词宾格;C他,人称代词宾格;该空做like的宾语,用宾格形式,再根据Miss可知是女性。故选B。
解析:A
【详解】句意:—它多高?—它______。A6米,B13元,C黄色的,根据问句可知答语回答高度,故选A。
解析:C
【详解】句意:我上周看了一部电影。A动词原形,B现在分词或动名词,C动词过去式。last weekend是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
解析:A
【详解】略
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:不要伤害小动物,它们是如此的虚弱。
8.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:去年暑假你(们)的姐姐/妹妹去哪儿了?本题考查did做助动词和动词原形。根据last summer holiday去年暑假, 可知句子为一般过去时态,助动词用过去式did,排除C选项。根据Where哪里,可知问句询问去什么地方,动词用go,故选A。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—发生什么事?—我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句,A你的周末怎么样?B发生什么事了。C你去哪了?根据句意,故选B。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据aren’t可知该句是否定句,是复数句,some常用于肯定句,any常用于否定句和疑问句,B是单数情况下使用,故选C。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:让我们去上学吧。此题考查动词原形,let’s do sth. 让我们去做某事吧。A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数,C动词现在分词,故选A。
1
解析:B
【详解】英语连读规则为:相邻的词中,前一个词的末尾是辅音,后一个词的开头是元音时,辅音和元音可以连读;词末辅音可以和词首元音连读。B选项中look是以辅音结尾,at是以原因开头,可以连读,故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:不要大声说话。你在这里应该保持安静。talk动词,要用副词修饰,talk loudly大声说话。loud大声的,形容词。quietly安静地,副词。quiet轻声的,形容词。根据句意可知应该安静,排除选项A。be+形容词,表示一种状态。故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:我想要成为一名老师。根据题意,可知want to do sth想要做某事,want to be a teacher想要成为一名老师,B选项符合,故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:Sam对Bobby的计划感到激动。be excited about对…感到激动,故答案为C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.thin
【详解】句意:萨拉很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法,thin瘦的,形容词,做is的表语,故答案为thin。
17.watches
【详解】句意:他通常每天晚饭后看电视。usually是一般现在时的标志词,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes,故答案为watches。
18.bigger
【详解】句意:大象比猫大。根据than可知big用比较级bigger,故答案为bigger。
19.longer
【详解】句意:这个尺子比那个尺子________。than一般用于比较级后面,所以该空填long的比较级longer,故答案为longer。
20.thinner
【详解】句意:陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级,thin瘦的,比较级是thinner更瘦的,故答案为thinner。
2eautifully
【详解】句意:看,杨玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副词修饰动词的用法,beautiful漂亮的,副词是beautifully,故答案为beautifully。
22. To keep wait
【详解】句意:为了保证安全,我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意,可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的,句中的must后面接动词原形,故答案为To keep;wait。
23.H
解析:tomatoes
【详解】句意:在篮子里有多少西红柿?How many +名词复数,此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。
2
解析: Do read
【详解】句意:每天你的父母亲看报纸吗?该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句,主语是复数人称,故句首需加助动词do,后跟动词原形,故答案为Do;read。
【点睛】
2aught
【详解】句意:上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
三、完成句子
26.H
解析: How old
【详解】句意:—你妹妹多大了?—她今年12岁。答句是年龄,用how old提问,故答案为How;old。
27. Whose##hose are##re mother's
【详解】句意:—谁的脚比你的大?—我妈妈的(脚)。根据题意可知,第一空对所属关系提问,应填whose;feet为名词复数,其后be动词应用are,第二空填are;答语妈妈的(脚),是名词所有格,第三空填mother's,故答案为Whose;are;mother's。
28.A
解析:A healthy diet
【详解】句意:一个健康的饮食非常重要。一个健康的饮食a healthy diet,固定搭配,故答案为A healthy diet。
29.welcome
【详解】句意:英国的人们欢迎游客。欢迎welcome,该句可用一般现在时,People是复数,谓语动词用原形。故答案为welcome。
30.C
解析:Children's
【详解】句意:儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's,Children's Day儿童节。故答案为Childrn's。
31.happily##appily
【详解】句意:孩子们在聚会上玩得很开心。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词happy开心的。played是动词,所以需要副词修饰,happy的副词是happily,故答案为happily。
32. looks sleepy
【详解】句意:她昨晚做作业做得很晚。她现在看起来很困倦。看起来困倦的look sleepy,根据now可知句子是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,look用第三人称单数形式looks,故答案为looks,sleepy。
33.look out for cars and bikes
【详解】句意:你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心look our for...,汽车car,自行车bike,和and。car和bike表示类别,应该用复数形式cars,bikes。must后面加动词原形,故答案为look out for cars and bikes。
34.is very excited about
【详解】句意:迈克对足球比扫很兴奋。本题考查固定短语对……很兴奋,be very excited about,主语是Mike,be动词用is,故答案为is very excited about。
35.study
【详解】句意:这节课我们将要学习关于大本钟的知识。句子是一般将来时,will后要用动词原形,study学习,符合题意,故答案为study。
36.excited##xcited
【详解】句意:凯西是非常_____因为是她的生日。根据后半句因为是她的生日和所给单词的首字母,可知凯西感到非常兴奋。感到兴奋的用excited。故答案为excited。
37.email##mail
【详解】句意:我有一个笔友,我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封____。根据题意和首字母提示可知,该空应填电子邮件email,故答案为email。
38. draw cartoons
【详解】句意:—周末你经常做什么?—我经常读书____。根据汉语提示可知我经常读书画漫画,画漫画为动词短语draw cartoons,主语第一人称I,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形,故答案为draw;cartoons。
39.older than
【详解】句意:我12岁了,李莉是10岁。我________李莉。根据句意可知我比李莉更大。年龄更大的是形容词older,比较级后面用than,故答案为older;than。
40.took pictures
【详解】句意:昨天是令人兴奋的一天。我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示,根据Yesterday,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式took。故答案为took pictures。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析:41、B
42、B
43、A
44、C
45、B
46、C
47、B
48、C
49、A
50、C
【分析】文章主要讲解了爷爷年轻是的故事。大学毕业后首先在邮局工作,后来不喜欢换了一家大公司上班,但是由于经常出差等因素离职了。贫困的爷爷在书店兼职过程中认识了书店老板女儿并结婚生子。
41、句意:___他离开学校的时候,他在邮局找到了一份工作。根据语境,应该是当他离开学校,用when,故选B。
42、句意:他努力工作很快就赚到了很多钱____他的努力工作。根据语境,应该是由于努力工作,因果关系,用because of,故选B。
43、句意:但是,当他25岁的是,他开始___他的工作。根据but以及上下文语境,应该是不喜欢了dislike,故选A。
44、句意:两个月____,他找到了一份新工作在一家大公司。根据语境,应是两个月后用later,故选C。
45、句意:他不得不____,他经常待在车上或火车上。根据语境,他是在四处转移move around而不是stay in one place呆在一个地方或者make noise制作噪音,故选B。
46、句意:最糟糕的是他不能交到新朋友。过去时态,用couldn’t,故选C。
47、句意:那个时候他很___所以卖掉了房子。卖房是因为穷poor,故选B。
48、句意:他每天都交到新朋友,并享受读书。Enjoy doing sth,故选C。
49、句意:在接下来的10年里,他们有了另外的三个___和4个书店。根据语境是三个小孩children,故选A。
50、句意:他告诉我说生活是很美好的。告诉told故选C。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、F
【导语】本文莉莉介绍了自己过去和现在的学习生活。
51、句意:莉莉在六年级。根据I’m a student of Grade Six. 我是六年级的一名学生。可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
52、句意:莉莉现在7:15起床。根据I got up at 7:15 and went to school on foot. But now I have to get up early in the morning. 我过去7:15起床,步行去学校。但是现在我必须早点起床。可知莉莉现在7:15之前起床。题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
53、句意:以前放学后,莉莉通常和她的同学们做运动。根据After school, I usually did sports with my classmates. 放学后,我通常和同学们做运动。可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
54、句意:莉莉现在步行去学校。根据Then I go to school by bike and stay at school all day. 然后我骑自行车去学校,在学校待一整天。可知题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
55、句意:莉莉不喜欢过去的日子。根据I really miss my old days! 我真的很想念过去的日子。可知题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
六、阅读理解
解析:56、B
57、C
58、A
59、B
60、C
【解析】
56、题干句意为“谁打扫了房间和修了椅子?”根据“Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.”可知是罗宾打扫的,故选B。
57、题干句意为“他的妈妈想要在旅馆做什么?”根据“My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small.”可知想看书,故选C。
58、题干句意为“旅馆厨房的汉堡怎么样?”根据“My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.”可知是冷的,不好吃,故选A。
59、题干句意为“他们享受他们待着的时光吗?”根据“I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.”可知不享受,故选B。
60、题干句意为“哪一个不正确?” A. Our room was big but everything was very old.我们的房间很大但是一切都很旧。B. We didn’t enjoy our stay very much.我们不是很享受我们待在这边的时间。C. Oliver listened to loud music and he didn’t sleep all night.奥利弗听音乐整晚都没睡。根据文章“Our room was big but everything was very old. I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn’t sleep all night.”可知是301室人听音乐导致奥利弗整晚没睡,故选C。
展开阅读全文