上海久隆模范中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

上海久隆模范中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案一、单项选择1How _ is it? ()It is 4.81 kilograms.AheavyBtallCmuch2There is _ apple on your desk. ()AaBanCtwo3How many _ do you see? ()I see three.ApotatoesBtomatoesCgreen beans4_ did you _ yesterday? ()I went to the bookstore.AWhat; goBWhere; wentCWhere; go5I like in summer and in winter.Aswimming; skatingBswims; skatesCswim; skate6He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.AgoodBwellCnice7Donthurtthelittleanimals.Theyarevery . ()AstrongBweakClarge8There is going to be a good film at the _. ()AstadiumBcinemaCofficeDschool9Your hands are _ than _. ()Abiger; mineBbigger; ICsmaller; mine10Lets go by bus. Its _ than walking. ()AslowerBfastCfaster11We go to school _ Monday _ Friday. ()Ato; fromBto; toCfrom; to12From then on, John and David _ good friends. ()AbecomeBbecameCbecomes1ont talk _. You should be _ here. ()Aloudly; loudBloudly; quietlyCloudly; quiet14I want to fly a spaceship _ the Moon. ()AtoBforCof15Helen is a _ girl. She can dance _. ()Abeautiful; beautifulBbeautiful; beautifullyCbeautifully; beautiful二、用单词的适当形式填空16There _ no gym in my old school. (be)17An elephant is _ (heavy) than a tiger.18My sister often _ (watch) TV after school.19I _ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.20Lily often _ (fly) kites on Sunday, but last Sunday she _ (not fly) kites.21The girl often _ (help) her mother _ (do) housework last year.2ont talk, my little sister _ (sleep).23Lets go _ (shop).24This good basketball _ _ very well. (play)25How many _ (child) are there in your family?三、完成句子26I feel sick. I _ (感冒了).27_ _ is your sister?She is 12 years old.28I will _ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.29David took many _ (照片) in the holiday. 30My grandma has a _ (健康的) diet.31People mustnt _ (浪费) water.32Mike always goes to school e_.33Helen and Mike want to _ (学习了解澳大利亚).34The girl can _ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.35John wants to be an _ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.36He s_ very little English two years ago.37There is a _ (体育馆) at school.38The eighth month of the year is _.39We had a PE class _ (昨天).40Im going to be a _. (教练)四、完形填空In China, there is an opening ceremony （开学典礼） on _41_ day of school. Children _42_ wear school uniform（校服） to go to school. What about _43_ children around the world?Sandy is _44_ and she lives in California, the US. Her school starts_45_ mid-August. Each year students go to a _46_ classroom. They will _47_ a new head teacher （班主任） and new classmates. They dont usually have a big opening ceremony. And they have nothing to hand in（上交） on the first day. One day in the first week, parents and children will have _48_ ice cream party or a movie（电影） night.In Japan , a new school year starts _49_ April 41、 On the first day , some students put paper cherry blossoms（樱花） in classroom, some_50_ study the growth of a plant.41、Athe firstBfirstConeDonce42、AneverBseldomChardly （几乎）Dusually43、AotherBothersCanyDanother44、A11 year oldB11-year-oldC11 years oldD11 years old45、AonBinCatDfor46、AoldBbigCsameDdifferent47、AhaveBhadCnotDdont48、AtheBCanDa49、AinBatCforDfrom50、AteachersBparentsCstudentsDcherry blossoms五、阅读判断My name is Teddy. I was born in June in Scotland. Scotland is called “the country of castles”. There are more than 1,000 beautiful castles in it. Many people visit the castles every year. I like dreaming and I dream every night. In the world of my dream, I am a super hero. I can fly. I can swim. I can run as fast as a car. Robin Hood is my friend. We live in an old castle. There is a big monster in it. It has got sharp teeth and four legs. We fight against the monster. It runs away and never comes back again.51、Teddy was born in July. ( )52、Scotland is famous for the beautiful castles. ( )53、In the world of Teddys dream, he can run very fast. ( )54、The big monster lives in a new castle. ( )55、Teddy kills the monster. ( )六、阅读理解How will people travel in the future? Many scientists think that a traveler will get into a car and tell the car computer where to go. The computer will then drive the car down the road at a speed (速度) of 120 miles an hour (小时). The computer can sense (感知) other cars on the road and cars wont hit (撞击) one another.Schools of the future may be open for twelve months a year, twenty-four hours a day, with students coming and going at any time they want. There will be a computer on every desk in the classrooms. Some scientists think that books may disappear. People will never see books any more. Students can learn everything from the computer.The TV of the future will show pictures in three dimensions(三维). And people can see programmes (节目) from all over the world at any time of the day or night.56、The _ will drive the car down the road in the future. ()AtravellerBscientistCcomputer57、Schools of the future will be open _. ()Aevery dayBfrom Monday to FridayCfor 12 hours a day58、From the story, we know the word “disappear means “_”. ()A消失B出现C储存59、Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?AThe computer can sense other cars on the road and cars wont hit each other. ()BStudents can learn everything from the computer.CPeople cannot see programmes from other countries at any time.60、The best title (题目) for the passage should be “_”. ()ASchools in the futureBLife in the futureCCars in the future【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：A【详解】句意：它多重？它4.81公斤。本题考查疑问词，how heavy多重，how tall多高，how much多少/多少钱，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：你的课桌上有一个苹果。本题考查不定冠词。apple是可数名词单数，故C选项排除；apple元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：你看到多少_？我看到三个。本题考查名词辨析，A土豆，B西红柿，C青豆，图片是土豆，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：昨天你去哪里了？我去了书店。根据答语可知问句问去哪了，用where提问，排除A；助动词did后的动词用原形，go是动词原形，排除B。故选C。解析：A【详解】略解析：B【详解】略7B解析：B【详解】句意：不要伤害小动物，它们是如此的虚弱。8B解析：B【详解】略9C解析：C【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：让我们乘公共汽车去。它比步行_。本题考查形容词的比较级及形容词辨析。A.较慢的；B.快的；C.较快的。than是比较级的标志词，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：我们周一到周五去上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。从到，用介词短语from to表示，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：从那时起，约翰和大卫_好朋友。 from then on意思是从那时起，一般用一般过去时。谓语动词用过去式became，故选B。【点睛】1解析：C【详解】句意：不要大声说话。你在这里应该保持安静。talk动词，要用副词修饰，talk loudly大声说话。loud大声的，形容词。quietly安静地，副词。quiet轻声的，形容词。根据句意可知应该安静，排除选项A。be+形容词，表示一种状态。故选C。【点睛】1解析：A【详解】句意为我想开宇宙飞船去月球，A意为向，朝着，B意为为了，C意为的，由句意可知，BC均不符合题意，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意为海伦是个漂亮的女孩，她舞跳得很好，该句中，修饰名词girl应用形容词beautiful（漂亮的），修饰动词dance（跳舞）应用副词beautiful（漂亮地），AC均不符合题意，故选B。二、用单词的适当形式填空16was【详解】句意：我以前的学校没有体育馆。本题考查there be句型的一般过去时。根据句意可知该句时态是一般过去时，所以be动词要用过去式。又因为gym是单数，所以be动词用is，is的过去式是was，故答案为was。17heavier【详解】句意：大象比老虎重。根据than可知heavy用比较级heavier，故答案为heavier。18watches【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。19ate【详解】句意：去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，eat的过去式是ate，故答案为ate。20 flies didnt fly【详解】句意：莉莉经常在星期天放风筝，但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often可知时态是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词fly要用第三人称单数形式flies。后半句根据 last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时，又根据题干所给提示not和实义动词fly，可知句子是否定句，所以要借助助动词did构成否定，即didnt，后接动词原形fly。故答案为flies；didnt fly。21 helped do#to do【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。22is sleeping【详解】句意：不要说话，我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语my little sister是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为is sleeping。【点睛】23shopping【详解】句意：让我们去购物。购物go shopping，为固定搭配，故答案为shopping。24 player plays【详解】句意：这个篮球运动员打得很好。根据句意可知第一空考查运动员player，前面有指示代词this，用单数；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，第二空动词play用第三人称单数形式plays；故答案为player；plays。25H解析：children【详解】句意：在你的家里有多少个孩子？How many后面跟可数名词复数形式，child的复数形式是children，故答案为children。三、完成句子26have a cold【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为have a cold。27H解析： How old【详解】句意：你妹妹多大了？她今年12岁。答句是年龄，用how old提问，故答案为How；old。28go back to【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go back to。29photos#pictures【详解】句意：假期里戴维德拍了很多照片。拍照take photos/take pictures，故答案为photos/pictures30healthy【详解】句意：我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的healthy，形容词，故答案为healthy。31waste【详解】句意：人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示，mustnt后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。32early#arly【详解】句意：迈克总是很早去学校。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是去学校很早，因此该空应填early，故答案为early。3解析：learn about Australia【详解】句意：海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解learn about ，澳大利亚Australia，动词词组，故答案为learn about Australia。34take care of her grandmother【详解】句意：女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。照顾某人take care of sb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加动词原形。故答案为take care of her grandmother。3stronaut【详解】句意：约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。根据横线前的不定冠词an可知宇航员要用astronaut，一个宇航员名词用单数，故答案为astronaut。36studied 【详解】句意：两年前他很少_英语。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用study的过去式studied，意为学习，故答案为studied。37gym【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆，名词。故答案为gym。38A解析：August #Aug.【详解】句意：一年中的第八个月是_。根据句意和常识可知，一年中的第八个月是八月，August/Aug.，故答案为August/Aug。39yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday，故答案为yesterday。【点睛】40coach【详解】句意：我将成为一名教练。教练coach，可数名词，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为coach。四、完形填空解析：41、A42、D43、A44、C45、B46、D47、A48、C49、D50、C【解析】41、句意：在中国，开学典礼是在开学 _天。由题意和常识可知，开学典礼通常为开学第一天，序数词前要加定冠词the，故选A。42、句意：孩子们 _ 穿校服上学。A. 从不；B. 很少；C. 几乎；D. 通常。由题意和常识可知，孩子们通常穿校服上学，故选D。43、句意：世界上 _ 孩子呢？上句提到中国的孩子们，该空应当填“其他的”。A. other其他的，后接名词的复数；B. others其他东西/其余的人，后不加名词；C. any任何人，用于疑问句或否定句；D. another另一个，后接名词单数。故选A。44、句意：桑迪现在 _，住在加利福尼亚。表示11岁常用“11 years old”，故选C。45、句意：她的学校八月中旬开学。介词on、at和in都表示时间，on表示在某日， in表示在一段时间内，at表示具体时间。for表示有一段时间。故选B。46、句意：每年学生上 _ 教室。由下句“新的班主任和新同学”可知，该空应当填“不同的”。A. 老的；B. 大的；C. 相同的；D. 不同的。故选D。47、句意：他们将会 _ 一个新的班主任和新同学。will后接动词原形，选项A符合题意，故选A。48、句意：家长和孩子们将有一个冰淇淋晚会或电影之夜。ice cream / as kri:m / 开头的因素 / a / 是元音，所以该空应当填冠词an，故选C。49、句意：在日本，新学年从4月1日开始。从开始，常用短语start from，故选D。50、句意：有些 _ 观察植物的生长。A. 老师；B. 父母亲；C. 学生；D. 樱花。由上句说“有些学生在教室里放纸樱花”，可知该句应当是“有些学生观察植物的生长”，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、T53、T54、F55、F【分析】51、题干意思是泰迪在七月出生。根据文中的句子My name is Teddy. I was born in June in Scotland. 可知是在六月出生。题目与文章不一致，故答案为F。52、题干意思是苏格兰以漂亮的城堡而著名。根据文中的句子 Scotland is called “the country of castles”. 。题目与文章一致，故答案为T。53、题干意思是在泰迪的梦想世界里，他可以跑的很快。根据文中的句子 In the world of my dream, I am a super hero. I can fly. I can swim. I can run as fast as a car.。他想与车跑的一样快，题目与文章一致，故答案为T。54、题干意思是最大的怪物住在新城堡。根据文中的句子We live in an old castle. There is a big monster in it. 可知住在旧城堡。题目与文章不一致，故答案为F。55、题干意思是泰迪杀死了怪物。根据文中的句子We fight against the monster. It runs away and never comes back again.可知妖怪跑了。题目与文章不一致，故答案为F。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、A58、A59、C60、B【导语】本文主要讲述了科技将来可能在学校，旅游，和电视方面的发展。56、句意：_将在未来驾驶汽车在路上行驶。A旅行者；B 科学家；C电脑；根据文中“The computer will then drive the car down the road .”可知电脑将驾驶汽车在路上行驶 。故选C。57、句意：将来的学校将会_开放。A每天；B从周一到周五；C一天12小时。根据文中“Schools of the future may be open for twelve months a year, twenty-four hours a day,”未来的学校可能一年开放12个月，每天24小时， 可知学校每天开放。故选A。58、句意：从这个故事来看，我们知道单词消失的意思是_。故选A。59、句意：根据文章哪一句话是错误的？A电脑可以感应到路上的其他车辆，从而避免车辆相撞。 B学生可以从电脑中学到一切。 C人们在任何时候都看不到其他国家的节目。根据文中“And people can see programmes (节目) from all over the world at any time of the day or night.”人们可以在白天或晚上的任何时间看到来自世界各地的节目。可知C表达错误，故选C。60、这篇文中的最好的标题应该是_。 A将来的学校；B将来的生活；C将来的汽车。根据文中内容可知整篇文中都在讲述将来的生活。故选B。