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深圳市莲花中学新初一分班英语试卷
一、单项选择
1.—What did you do last weekend? ( )
—I ______ at home.
A.stay B.stays C.stayed
2.—How many ______ do you see? ( )
—I see three.
A.potatoes B.tomatoes C.green beans
efore, I was ___________. ( )
A.become B.enjoy C.quiet
4.They went to the park _______ eight o’clock in the morning. ( )
A.of B.on C.at
5.What do you want ________? ( )
A.buy B.to buy C.buys
6.You must __________ run _______ play on the road.
A.not, or B.to, and C.not, and
7.Su Yang and Su Hai are .
A.a twin sister B.twin sister C.twin sisters
8.— are they? ( )
—They’re under the chair.
A.Where B.What C.Who
9.My friends likes ______. ( )
A.sing and dance B.run and swim C.running and swimming
10.—_____ are these apples? ( )
—Twelve yuan.
A.How many B.Which C.How much
11.That’s the ______ dinosaur in this hall. ( )
A.tall B.taller C.tallest
12.________ people healthy and beautiful. ( )
A.Swimming make B.Swimming makes C.Swim makes
13.The twins are _____ about their plans _____ the winter holiday. ( )
A.taking; to B.talking; about C.talking; for
14.Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? ( )
A.bear ear B.How now C.group shout
15.—Would you like _______ bread? ( )
—Yes, please.
A.a B.any C.some
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.I _________ (sing) and danced with my new friends yesterday.
17.Did you _________ (read) books yesterday?
18.Look! The first panda is ______(thin) than the second one.
19.Tom’s father is a fisherman. He ______ (work) at sea.
20.This ruler is _____ (long) than that one.
21.Tom often _______ (study) Chinese on Sundays.
22.In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
23.The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year.
24.They will _________ (go) to the library.
25.Nick is great! He always _______ (完成) his homework before eight.
三、完成句子
2ustralia is a beautiful c________. You can find many interesting things there.
27.People in China welcome v________.
28.My mother got up early and she w________ me up this morning.
29.The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b________ to London for a month.
30.People in the UK _______ (欢迎) visitors.
31.I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_______ some day.
32.Helen _______ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.
33.Mr Li always f_______ his work on time.
34.______ ______ (认真听) in class.
35.My grandparents often give us red _________ (红包) on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
36.___________ (有时), I go to the cinema.
37.The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.
38.There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.
39.My father teaches maths in a school. He is a _________________.
40.It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视)
四、完形填空
Today is the last Saturday before Christmas. Everyone in _41__ is shopping for presents. _42__ is falling. People are walking fast. They are trying to keep _43__ when they move from shop to shop. In the shops children are _44__ at the toys. They are talking to a man called _45__ Christmas. He asks, “What do you want for Christmas?”
In the USA it is warm and beautiful in summer. The trees and fields are green then. But now it is winter and _46__ is white. At _47__ there are different colours. Small lights make the houses and buildings _48__. Christmas is a beautiful day of a year. Christmas Day always begins before _49__. Children wake up very early. They open the _50__ from their parents. Then they wake up their parents, saying “Merry Christmas”
41、A.China B.America C.Japan
42、A.Snow B.Rain C.Leaf
43、A.happy B.warm C.cold
44、A.seeing B.see C.looking
45、A.Father B.Grandpa C.Mother
46、A.everything B.nothing C.anything
47、A.evening B.nigh C.morning
48、A.bad B.nice C.old
49、A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper
50、A.doors B.presents C.windows
五、阅读判断
阅读短文,判断对错
Last week we talked about growing potatoes. Today we will talk about growing another root vegetable, carrots. Carrots are easy to grow and easy to harvest. They taste good. And they contain a lot of carotene (胡萝卜素). When we eat the carrots, our body makes carotene into vitamin A(维生素A).
When we think of carrots, we usually say carrots are long, thin and orange. But carrots are in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange. Sometimes we have green carrots with yellow inside.
Carrots should be planted in the sand. The soil also should have no rocks.
51、Carrots are a kind of root vegetable. ( )
52、Carrots are easy to grow but don't taste nice. ( )
53、Carrots have a lot of vitamin A in themselves. ( )
54、All the carrots are long thin and orange. ( )
55、We should plant carrots in dry places like sand. ( )
六、阅读理解
Hello, my name is John. Yesterday I made a birthday chart(图表) for my family.
My birthday is on August 15th. My mother's birthday is on June 14th. And my grandpa's birthday is on June 23rd. He is in America, and he lives with my uncle Bill and aunt Mary in America, so I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday.
There are 2 birthdays in November (十一月), my father and my cousin Alice. Alice likes dolls, so I often send her some beautiful dolls.
My grandma's birthday is in April. It is very warm and nice in April. Then when her birthday is coming, we often go hiking for her birthday. There is none in December( 十二月 ).
This is my chart. I love my family.
56、How many people are there in John's family? ( )
A.Six. B.Eight. C.Nine.
57、How many birthdays are there in June? ( )
A.Four. B.Two. C.Three.
58、How many birthdays are there in December? ( )
A.None. B.Two. C.One.
59、What will John do for his grandpa's birthday? ( )
A.Send an e-mail. B.Send an e-card. C.Send a birthday cake.
60、When is John's birthday? ( )
A.June 23rd. B.June 9th. C.August 15th.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:C
【详解】句意:—上周末你做了什么?—我待在家了。本题考查一般过去时,A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词过去式,问句是一般过去时,答语也应是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
解析:A
【详解】句意:—你看到多少______?—我看到三个。本题考查名词辨析,A土豆,B西红柿,C青豆,图片是土豆,故选A。
解析:C
【详解】句意:以前,我是___。A变得,动词;B喜欢,动词;C安静的,形容词。was是系动词,后接形容词做表语,故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:他们在上午八点去了公园。of……的,on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前,at用在具体时间点前。eight是时间点。故选C。
解析:B
【详解】本题考查want的用法,want to do sth. 想要做某事。
解析:A
【详解】略
7.C
解析:C
【详解】孙杨和孙海是双胞胎,主语是复数,所以用twin sisters.
8.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:他们在椅子下面。可只是对地点提问,A哪里,B什么,C谁,根据题意,故选A。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我的朋友们喜欢跑步和游泳。此题考查固定短语like doing sth喜欢做某事,A和B排除,故选C。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—这些苹果多少钱?—十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少,B哪个,C多少钱,故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:在这个大厅里那是最高的恐龙。此题考查形容词最高级,in this hall是最高级的标志词,tall的最高级是tallest,A形容词原级,B形容词比较级,A和B排除,故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:游泳使人健康漂亮。根据句意可知游泳在这里做主语,动名词可以用来做主语,故游泳用swinmming,故排除C,动名词做主语动词用第三人称单数形式,故排除A,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎正在______他们的寒假计划。A拿走;到,B交谈;关于,C交谈;为,根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talk about谈论,以及(make) a plan for sth.为某事(而制定)计划,are talking about their plans for the winter holiday正在谈论他们的寒假计划,故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析:B
【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为[eə],ear划线部分发音为[ˈɪə]。选项B中的How,now划线部分发音均为[aʊ]。选项C中的group划线部分发音为[uː],shout划线部分发音为[aʊ]。题意要求选出相同的发音,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你想要一些面包吗?—是的,请。would you like是表示建议的一般疑问句,在表示建议的疑问句中,“一些”用some,不用any,故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.sang
【详解】句意:昨天我和我的新朋友一起唱歌和跳舞。本题考查动词的过去式。根据yesterday昨天,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词应该用过去式。sing唱歌,过去式为sang。故答案为sang。
17.D
解析:read
【详解】句意:昨天你读书了吗?本题考查动词原形。read读,助动词Did后面加动词原形,故答案为read。
18.thinner
【详解】句意:看!第一只熊猫比第二只瘦。根据than可知thin用比较级thinner,故答案为thinner。
19.works
【详解】句意:汤姆的爸爸是一位渔民。他在海上工作。根据句意可知,该句时态为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,work的第三人称单数是works,故答案为works.
20.longer
【详解】句意:这个尺子比那个尺子________。than一般用于比较级后面,所以该空填long的比较级longer,故答案为longer。
21.studies
【详解】句意:汤姆经常在周日学习中文。often是一般现在时的标志词,主语Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,动词变第三人称单数,辅音字母+y型,变y为i,加-es,故答案为studies。
22.tomatoes
【详解】句意:花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式,故答案为tomatoes。
23. helped do##to do
【详解】句意:去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时,动词help要用过去式helped,故答案为helped;do/to do。
24.go
【详解】句意:他们将要去图书馆。根据题意可知句子为一般将来时,will后面接动词原形,故答案为go。
25.H
解析:finishes
【详解】句意:尼克很棒!他总是在八点之前完成作业。根据句中always可知,该句是一般现在时,由主语He可知主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes,故答案为finishes。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
2ountry##ountry
【详解】句意:澳大利亚是一个美丽的______。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家,故答案为country/ountry。
27.visitors##isitors
【详解】句意:中国人欢迎______。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,根据首字母可知,单词为visitor,游客,可数名词单数,常识可知,游客不止一个,应用复数形式,visitors。故答案为visitors。
28.woke##oke
【详解】句意:我妈妈今天早上起得很早,并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知,妈妈起床后叫醒我,wake醒来,动词,今早上已经发生的事情,用过去式,wake变woke。故答案为woke。
29.back##ack
【详解】句意:暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。故答案为back。
30.welcome
【详解】句意:英国的人们欢迎游客。欢迎welcome,该句可用一般现在时,People是复数,谓语动词用原形。故答案为welcome。
31.scientist
【详解】句意:我必须努力学习,读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家,前面有a修饰,用单数。故答案为scientist。
32.H
解析:needs
【详解】句意:早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need,该句可用一般现在时,主语Helen是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。
33.finishes##inishes
【详解】句意:李先生总是按时完成他的工作。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填finish完成,always是一般现在时的标志词,主语Mr Li是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式finishes。故答案为finishes。
34. Listen carefully
【详解】句意:上课认真听。这是一个祈使句,动词原形听Listen放句首,首字母大写,认真地修饰动词用副词carefully,故答案为Listen; carefully。
35.packets
【详解】句意:我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets,故答案为packets。
36.Sometimes
【详解】句意:有时,我去电影院。由所给汉语意思可知为有时,其对应单词为Sometimes,故答案为Sometimes。
37.taller
【详解】句意:这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的,故答案为taller。
38.gym
【详解】句意:学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆,名词。故答案为gym。
39.maths teacher
【详解】句意:我爸爸在学校教数学。他是一位_______。根据句意可知该空填maths teacher数学老师,前面有a修饰,用单数形式。故答案为maths teacher。
40.watched TV
【详解】句意:昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,watch的过去式watched,故答案为watched TV。
四、完形填空
解析:41、B
42、A
43、B
44、C
45、A
46、A
47、B
48、B
49、A
50、B
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、F
53、F
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、B
57、B
58、A
59、B
60、C
【解析】
56、根据文章中的称谓名词mother,grandpa,grandma,uncle,aunt,father,cousin及John可知约翰加共有8口人,故选B。
57、根据My mother's birthday is on June 14th. 和And my grandpa's birthday is on June 23rd.可知妈妈和爷爷俩人的生日在六月。故选B。
58、根据There is none in December( 十二月 ).可知12月一个生日也没有,故选A。
59、根据I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday.可知约翰经常给他爷爷制作生日卡,故选B。
60、根据My birthday is on August 15th.约翰的生日是8月15日, 故选C。
【点睛】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
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