【英语】六年级上册英语阅读题含答案解析.doc

【英语】六年级上册英语阅读题含答案解析一、阅读理解1阅读理解Read and answer. 阅读短文，回答问题。 Mike doesnt go to school on Sunday .In the morning. He feels sad at home. In the afternoon.His friends call him .They are going to play foot-ball together .He is very happy. Mike doesnt do well in the match .He is worried with himself .At last ,his team fails .Mike feels angry .In the evening.When he gets home .His mother cooks noodles for dinner .Its his favorite food .Sam feels happy now .（1）Does Mike go to school on Sunday ?_（2）How does he feel in the morning ?_（3）Is he good at playing football ?_（4）How does he feel during the match （比赛期间）?_（5）Why he is happy at the end ?_【答案】（1）No, he doesnt.（2）He feels sad.（3）No, he isnt.（4）He is worried with himself .（5）Because his mother cooks noodles for dinner .Its his favorite food .【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Mike周日一天的活动及心情情况。（1）细节阅读，根据文章第一句 Mike doesnt go to school on Sunday.得知该问句要作否定回答，故答案为：No, he doesnt.（2）细节阅读，根据句子He feels sad at home.得知他很难过，故答案为：He feels sad.（3）细节阅读，根据句子Mike doesnt do well in the match.得知他不擅长踢足球，故答案为：No, he isnt.（4）细节阅读，根据句子Mike doesnt do well in the match.和He is worried with himself.得知他为自己担心，故答案为：He is worried with himself.（5）细节阅读，根据His mother cooks noodles for dinner.Its his favorite food.这两个句子得知他开心的原因，故答案为：Because his mother cooks noodles for dinner.Its his favorite food.【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确回答。2阅读理解根据短文内容，判断文后句子的正误。 My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents arent going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. Im going to the bookstore by bus. Then Im going to buy a dictionary. Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.（1）Amys mother is going to buy something for next week.（2）Amys father is going to visit his grandparents in the morning.（3）Amy is going to play computer games with his sister.（4）Tomorrow evening Amy is going to watch TV.（5）Tomorrow evening they are going to the cinema.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中句子My mother is going to buy something for next week.，可知答案为正确。故填：正确。（2）根据文中句子 My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle.，可知答案为错误。故填：错误。（3）文中没有出现词组play computer games，可知答案为错误。故填：错误。（4）文中没有出现词组watch TV，可知答案为错误。故填：错误。（5）根据文中句子Tomorrow evening we are going to.After that we are going to the cinema.可知答案为正确。故填：正确。【点评】此题考查阅读判断。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。3阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Peter, Ann, Mary and their parents go to the countryside for their summer holiday. That is a beautiful place. They live in a farmers house. The farmer is Mr Black. In the morning, they go for a walk in a forest. They see a river. The father wants to swim in it. So he jumps into the river. After some time, he comes out. He says there are a lot of fish in it. In the afternoon, Peter and Mary go fishing by the river. Two hours later they catch ten fish. In the evening, Ann cooks the fish and some other delicious food for dinner. They eat a lot. They are very happy.（1）Where do Peter and his family go for their summer holiday? A.They go to the mountains.B.They go to the countryside.C.They go to a big city.（2）Where do they live? A.They live in a forest.B.They live near a riverC.They live in Mr. Blacks house.（3）Can the father swim? A.Yes, he can.B.No, he cant.C.We dont know.（4）Who catches a lot of fish in the afternoon? A.Peters fatherB.Peter and Ann .C.Mary and Peter（5）How many fish do they catch? A.A lot of.B.Only one.C.Ten fish【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍皮特等去乡村过暑假的一些事情。（1）细节阅读，根据 Peter, Ann, Mary and their parents go to the countryside for their summer holiday. 得知他们去乡村过暑假，故选B。（2）细节阅读，根据They live in a farmers house. The farmer is Mr Black.得知他们住在布莱克先生的家里。故选C。（3）细节阅读，根据So he jumps into the river. After some time, he comes out.得知他父亲会游泳，故选A。（4）细节阅读，根据Peter and Mary go fishing by the river.Two hours later they catch ten fish.得知玛丽和皮特抓了很多鱼，故选C。（5）细节阅读，根据Two hours later they catch ten fish.得知他们抓到10条鱼，故选C。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。4阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Bruce Smith and his familys hobby is camping (野营). They often spend (度过) their Saturdays and Sundays like this. The children, Daniel and Lucy, like going fishing with their father. Sometimes they go swimming in the sea or go boating on the river. Mrs Smith likes drawing beautiful places. She often draws well with her brushes. Then Mr Smith buys a big car. It is like a house. It has beds for four people, a living room, a place for cooking and a bathroom. Mrs Smith and the children are very happy.（1）There are _ people in Bruce Smiths family. A.threeB.fourC.five（2）The Smiths often go camping on _. A.weekendsB.SaturdaysC.Sundays（3）Daniel and Lucy like _. A.going fishingB.going swimmingC.going boating（4）Mrs Smith is good at drawing _. A.peopleB.placesC.flowers（5）The Smiths buy a car. It is like a _ car. It is like a _. A.small, boatB.big, bedC.big, house【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了布鲁斯史密斯和他的家人的爱好，以及周末的日常生活。（1）根据短文可知布鲁斯史密斯家有四口人。故答案为B.（2）根据Bruce Smith and his familys hobby is camping . They often spend their Saturdays and Sundays like this. 可知史密斯家人经常在周末去露营。故答案为A.（3）根据The children, Daniel and Lucy, like going fishing with their father. 可知丹尼尔和露西喜欢去钓鱼。故答案为A.（4）根据Mrs Smith likes drawing beautiful places. 可知史密斯太太喜欢画美丽的地方。故答案为B.（5）根据Mr Smith buys a big car. It is like a house. 可知史密斯先生买了一辆大汽车。就像一座房子。故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。5阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。 Tomorrow is the Dragon Boat Festival. In the morning, Im going shopping with my parents. We are going to buy some good food. Then we are going to watch dragon boat races. In the afternoon, my mom is going to make zongzi with my grandma. In the evening, we are going to have a big dinner together. （1）My mother and my grandmother are going to make zongzi. （2）We are going to have a big dinner together in the morning. （3）My father is going to buy some good food with my mother and I. 【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1 【解析】【分析】这是一篇元宵节的计划。（1）题目意思是：我的妈妈和奶奶打算包粽子。根据短文叙述In the afternoon, my mom is going to make zongzi with my grandma.（在下午，我的妈妈和奶奶打算包粽子。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（2）题目意思是：早上我们打算在一起聚餐。根据短文叙述 In the evening, we are going to have a big dinner together.（在晚上我们打算一起聚餐。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（3）题目意思是：我爸爸打算和妈妈和我一起买好吃的食物。根据短文叙述In the morning, Im going shopping with my parents. We are going to buy some good food.（在上午，我和父母去购物。我们要买好吃的食物。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。根据短文叙述内容来判断所给句子的正误。