1、2015年中考英语专项突破-介词和连词易错题汇编(带解析)满分:班级:_姓名:_考号:_一、单选题(共43小题)1This shop will be closed for repairs _ further notice.Awith Buntil Cfor Dat2With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken _ color.Aby Bfor Cwith Din3Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you _ the tough ye
2、ars.Athrough BupCwith Dfrom4I always wanted to do the job which Id been trained _.Aon Bfor Cby Dof5Nick, its good for you to read some books _China before you start your trip there.Ain Bfor Cof Don6He was a good student and scored _ average in most subjects.Abelow Bof Con Dabove7_ regular exercise i
3、s very important, its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.AIt BAsCAlthough DUnless8Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read _ the library.Ain Bfor Cby Dfrom9Find ways to praise your children often, _ youll find they will open their hearts to you.Atill Bor Cand
4、Dbut10The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, _they have the interest.Awherever BwheneverCeven if Das if11Mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meal .Aso that BalthoughCwhile Das if12The little boy wont go to sleep _ his mother tells him a story
5、.Aor BunlessCbut Dwhether13Sean has formed the habit of jogging _the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.Abetween BalongCbelow Dwith14Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back _ a big tree.Ain BbelowCbeside Dagainst15The dictionary is what I want, but I dont have enough money_me.Aby Bfor Cin Dw
6、ith16I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just_.Aby nature Bin returnCin case Dby chance17I wonder how much you charge for your services.The first two are free _ the third costs $30.Awhile Buntil Cwhen Dbefore18John plays basketball well, _his favorite sport is badmint
7、on.Aso Bor Cyet Dfor19At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see_ it got any better.Awhen Bhow Cwhy Dif20At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _.Aout of sight Bout of reachCout of order Dout of place21I used to love th
8、at film _ I was a child, but I dont feel it that way any more.Aonce BwhenCsince Dalthough22I like Mr.Miners speech;it was clear and_the point.Aat Bon Cto Dof23Between the two generations, it is often not their age,_their education that causes misunderstanding.Alike Bas Cor Dbut24You have failed two
9、tests. Youd better start working harder, _ you wont pass the course.Aand Bso Cbut Dor25This is a junior school. You should go to a senior school_ girls of your age.Afor Babout Cfrom Dto26We had to wait half an hour _we had already booked a table.Asince BalthoughCuntil Dbefore27He found it increasing
10、ly difficult to read, _his eyesight was beginning to fail.Aand Bfor Cbut Dor28He was about halfway through his meal _ a familiar voice came to his ears.Awhy Bwhere Cwhen Dwhile29The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; _ , it caused 20 deaths.Aor else BthereforeCafter all Dbesides30
11、Sorry, Madam.Youd better come tomorrow because its _ the visiting hours.Aduring Bat Cbeyond Dbefore31Japan is _ the east of China.Ain Bto Con Dat32We cant do it _ your help.Awith BofCunder Dwithout33I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one.Auntil BbecauseCif Dbefore34Dont hur
12、ry. The bus wont start _ everybody gets on.Asince Bas Cuntil Dwhen35_ the maths problem is difficult, Ill try very hard to work it out.AThough BWhen CBefore DAfter36The accident took place _ a cold February evening.Aon Bin Cat Dfor37He turned _ the radio because his father was asleep.Aon Bdown Cup D
13、over38Jane said she would come here _ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.Afrom BatCbetween Daround39Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like_working here.Awith Bover Cat Dabout40I thought wed be late for the concert, _ we ended up getting there ahead of time.Abut Bor Cso Dfor41When d
14、id you last hear_Jay?He phoned me this morning, and we agreed_ a time and place to meet.Aof; to Babout; withCfrom; with Dfrom; on42Why are you so anxious? It isnt your problem_.Aon purpose Bin allCon time Dafter all43Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly_ size and shape.Aon
15、 Bfrom Cby Din答案部分1.试题解析:句意:在另行通知前,这家店将停止整顿。until further notice:在另行通知前.故选B答案:B 2.试题解析:In color:使用彩色。句意:随着科技的发展,水下沟壑的图片可以做成彩色的。答案:D 3.试题解析:through the tough years:经历艰苦岁月。句意:毕业是一个很好的时间,可以在此时来感谢那些帮助你度过艰难岁月的人。答案:A 4.试题解析:句意:我经常想做我之前为之受过培训的工作,for表示目的,意为“为了”故选B答案:B 5.试题解析:on:关于;some books on China:关于中国的一
16、些书.句意:Nick,你在去中国旅行之前最好读一些关于中国的书。故选D答案:D 6.试题解析:句意:他是一个好学生,大多数科目得分高于平均水平。above average高于平均数;below average低于平均数;on average平均起来,一般说来。故选D答案:D 7.试题解析:although:尽管; As:因为;随着;当时; Unless:除非;句意:尽管有规律的运动很重要,但是在睡前运动不是一个好主意。故选C。答案:C 8.试题解析:句意:Shirley,一个读书爱好者,经常从图书馆带些书回家去读。from:来自,从;由于;今后 故选D答案:D 9.试题解析:祈使句+and/o
17、r/otherwise:固定句型。故选C.答案:C 10.试题解析:even if:即使,尽管 as if:好像 whenever:每当;无论何时 wherever:无论在哪里句意:工程师们非常繁忙, 即使有户外体育活动的兴趣也没有时间去做。故选C答案:C 11.试题解析:so that:以便, although:尽管, 虽然, as if:好像, while:当.的时候。句意:当她的客人们将要结束用餐的时候Mary做咖啡。故选C答案:C 12.试题解析:Or:或者/表示选择, unless:除非/表示条件, but:但是/表示转折, whether:是否。句意:这个小男孩儿不会睡觉除非他的妈
18、妈给他讲故事。故选B。答案:B 13.试题解析:between:在两者之间;along:沿着;below:在下面。句意:Sean已经形成了每天沿着绿荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯。故选B答案:B 14.试题解析:against:倚着, 靠着;below:在下方;beside:在旁边;in:在里面或(时间)之后。句意:累了, 吉姆背倚着树, 很快就睡着了。故选D答案:D 15.试题解析:have sth with sb:随身携带。句意:我没有随身带那么多钱。故选D答案:D 16.试题解析:by nature:天生地;in return:作为回报, 作为交换;in case:万一, 以防;by chanc
19、e:偶然地。句意:我想我之前已经跟你谈论过这件事, 但是以防万一, 我再问你一次。故选C。答案:C 17.试题解析:while:表转折 “而, 然而”句意:前两份免费,而第三份要$30。故选A答案:A 18.试题解析:句意:约翰打棒球打得很好,然而他最喜欢的运动是打羽毛球。yet:但是, 然而。故选C答案:D 19.试题解析:句意:起初, 他对这项新工作持犹豫态度, 但又决定给自己几个月的时间看能否好些。If:如果;是否. 故选D答案:D 20.试题解析:out of sight:看不见;out of reach:够不到;out of order:杂乱, 出故障;out of place不在原
20、来的地方, 不恰当。句意:在火车站, 这位母亲挥手向她的女儿告别, 直到火车看不见为止。故选A答案:A 21.试题解析:When:当的时候 ;since:自从以来; once: 一旦;although:尽管;虽然句意:当我还是一个小孩子的时候, 我喜欢那部影片。故选B答案:B 22.试题解析:to the point中肯, 切题。故选C答案:C 23.试题解析:not.but.不是而是,故选D答案:D 24.试题解析:句意:你已经两次考试不及格了, 你最好更加努力学习, 否则你这门课程还会不及格。or否则。答案:D 25.试题解析:for:适于, 适合。句意为:这是一所初级中学, 你应该去一所
21、适合你这个年龄段的女孩子的高级中学。故选A答案:A 26.试题解析:Althoug:尽管。句意:尽管我们已经预订了饭桌, 但我们不得不等上半个小时。故选B答案:B 27.试题解析:for:因为。句意:因为视力开始下降, 他发现读点东西越来越吃力了。故选B答案:B 28.试题解析:when:正在这时, 突然。句意:他吃饭吃到一半在这个时候突然一个熟悉的声音传来。答案:C 29.试题解析:or else:否则, 要不然;therefore:因此;after all:毕竟;besides:此外, 另外。句意:飓风毁坏了很多住房和商店, 此外还造成20人死亡.故选D答案:D 30.试题解析:beyon
22、d:(时间)晚于, 迟于。句意:对不起, 女士, 你最好明天来, 因为已经过了开放期了。答案:C 31.试题解析:in表示在范围里的,on表示紧挨着的;to表示在范围以外的。日本在中国之外。故选B答案:B 32.试题解析:without: 没有,超过。句意:没有你的帮助我们不可能做它。故选D答案:D 33.试题解析:句意:我昨天没有买字典。因为我的阿姨给了我一本。答案:B 34.试题解析:notuntil直到.才。答案:C 35.试题解析:Though与but在一个句子中不能同时出现,但是翻译的时候一定要翻译出来。句意:尽管这个数学题难,但是我将会尽最大的努力去解决它。答案:A 36.试题解析
23、:在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on。故选A答案:A 37.试题解析:turn on:打开; turn down:调低;turn up:调高;turn over:把翻过来。根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,故调低收音机。故选B答案:B 38.试题解析:between.and:在两者之间。故选C答案:C 39.试题解析:句意为:关于在这里工作, 我喜欢的两件事情是现代化设备和禁止吸烟。about :有关,关于故选D答案:D 40.试题解析:句意:我以为我们去听音乐会会迟到, 但结果我们却提前到了那里。故选A答案:A 41.试题解析:hear about/of:听说;hear from:收到的来信;agree on sth:在方面取得一致意见;agree to do sth.同意做某事;agree to sth.同意(计划、安排、方案等);agree with sth./sb.同意某人(的意见)。句意:你最后一次得知Jay的消息是什么时候?今天早上他给我打电话, 我们约定了见面的时间和地点答案:D 42.试题解析:on purpose:故意地;in all:总共;on time:按时;after all:毕竟。句意:你为什么如此地焦急?毕竟不是你的问题。故选D答案:D 43.试题解析:differ in:在方面不同;differ from:与不同。故选D答案:D