高频词汇练习.docx

单项选择：本练习共30道小题，每道题的句子中有一处空白，请从每道题后的ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处。1.Yet these creatures are members of the biotic community, afiditsstability depends on its integrity, they ate eo.nti-nuance(2010,Reading Comprehension, Part C)Aentitle gentitledQtitleDtitled解析B正确答案:你的答案：未答【答案】entitled :（v过去分词形式）给称号;使有权利。Sensible ideas have been around for a long time, but the state-levelbodies thatthe profession have been too conservative toimplement them(2014,Reading Comprehension, Text 2) governBgover norCcontrolDgover ned解析A正确答案：你的答案:未答【答案】govern :管理。3.In Wisconsin the unions have rallied thousands of supporters againstScott Walker, the hard-line Republican _. _2012,ReadingComprehension f Text 4)/emperorBfunctionaryCgover norDgover nment解析正确答案：c你的答案：未答【答案】governor: n管理者，州长。4.Bosses and boards have fin ally sorted out their worst accounti ng andcompliance troubles and improved their feeble corporation (27,Reading Comprehension, Text 4)governanceBgover nmentCgover nor解析Dgover ningA正确答案：你的答案:未答【答案】governance : i管理。5.Its the hardest thing to take care of a teenager, have a job, pay the rent,pay the car ，-_and pay the debt. ( 2O08ding Comprehension, Text1)ApayoffBPayCpaying payment解析D正确答案：【答案】payment : n付款。6.Across the country, factory are now grappling with a newchallenge: instead of having too many workers, they may end up with toofew. ( 201Reading Comprehension, Part B)rAow nersBemployeesCownership workers解析A正确答案：你的答案:未答【答案】owners : n.（复数形式）业主。7.Now, consider three indices of assimilliairguagez homeongandintermarriage. ( 20K)6ading ComprehensionJext 1)AownerBuserCownershipDuse.解析正确答案：c你的答案：未答【答案】ownership : n所有权。8.to the remarkable development in mass-communications, peopleeverywhere are feeling new wants and are being exposed to new customsand ideas (20, English-Chinese Translation )AOwingBOweCOwn Ownership解析正确答案：A你的答案：未答【答案】Owing : v现在分词形式）欠，把归还。固定搭配owing to由 于。9.In effect, the White House claimed that it could invalidate any otherwisestate law that it disagrees2witlReadingzComprehensionjext 4)/specialBlegitimacyCordinary legitimate解析D正确答案：你的答案:未答【答案】legitimate : a合法的。10.During the decade before the economic crisis spending on services inAmerica grew twice as fast as inflation.(2014,Reading Comprehension,Text 2)AlegallyBlegalismlegalityDlegal解析D正确答案：你的答案:未答【答案】legal : a法律的。11.If the bar exam is truly a stem enough test for a would-be _LhQs_e_rwho can sit it earlier should be allowed to do soReading4zComprehensionjext 2)/philosopher glawyerCscientistDartist解析B正确答案：你的答案:未答【答案】lawyer:律师。12.is moving through the House that would save USPS an estimated$28.6 billion over five years, which could help pay for new vehicles, amongother survival measures. ( 2R018ding Comprehension, Text 4)ALegislati onBLegislature(LegislateDLegitimacy解析A正确答案：你的答案:未答【答案】Legislation :立法。The emerging consensus around the bill is a sign that legislators aregetting frightened about a embarrassing short-term collapse at theUSPS. ( 2018,Reading Comprehension, Text 4)ApoliticallyBpoliteCpolitical politic解析正确答案：A你的答案:未答【答案】politically :政治.上。14.And ultimately, it is likely to reshupe_ourour culture, and thecharacter of our society for years. r(e2012g Comprehension, Text 4)ApoliticBpolicepolitics politicos解析c正确答案：你的答案:未答【答案】politics :政治环境。15.The building has housed some of the natdsorniost significantdiplomats and and has been the scene of many historic events.(2018,Reading Comprehension, Part B)ApoliticsBpoliciespoliticians politeness解析C正确答案：你的答案:未答【答案】politicians :（复数形式）政治家。16.Precisely because readers from different periods, places and socialexperiences produce different but overlapping readings of the same wordson the page 一 including for texts that engage with fundamental humanconcerns debates about texts can play an important role in socialdiscussion of beliefs and values. ( 2015,Reading ComprehensiPart B)AhistoryghistorianChistorical Ohistological解析正确答案：C你的答案:未答【答案】historical :历j.的。17.But just some 22,0 birds remain today, occupying about 16% of thespecies 匚ange. ( 2016Reading Comprehension, Text 2)AhistorianBhistoryhistoric historically解析c正确答案：你的答案:未答【答案】historic :有1历史意义的。18.18. Works of severalreveal the moral compromises made by thenations early leaders and the fragile nature of the countrys infancy.(28,Reading Comprehension, Text 4)/musiciansBhistoriansbelievers physicists解析B正确答案：你的答案:未答【答案】historians : (n复数形式)历史学家。When our time of mourning is over, we. forward, stronger with agreater understanding and respect for life. ( 2015Reading Comprehension,Part B)AP essBexpressCpressio n pressure解析A正确答案：你的答案:未答【答案】press :按，氐 短语搭配press forward奋力向前。20.What we need to do is find a way to acknowledge and what wefeel appropriately. ( 2Wding Comprehension, Part B)AP essBto express depressexpress解析D正确答案：你的答案：未答【答案】express :表达。21.Concluding paragraphs dema nd equal atten tion because they leave thereader with a final_2_8zReading Comprehension / Part B)AimpressionBdepressionexpression Oimpress解析A正确答案：你的答案：未答【答案】impression :印象。22.Women are particularly susceptible to develop! and anxietydisorders in response to stress compared to men. ( 28,ReadingComprehension, Text 1)Aexpressiongdepressiondepressing depressed【答案】depression :沮丧。23.Nothing could persuade me to return to the kind of life Kelsey used toadvocate and I once enjoyed: 12-hour working days, pressured deadlines,the fearful strain of _politics and the limitations of being a parenton quality time. ( 21,Reading Comprehension, Passage 5)AbuildingBofficeCroomDhome【答案】office :办公室。短语搭配office politi办公室政治。24.It remains to be seen how weather conditions affect the air flows thatmake formation flight mor_ (2010zReading Comprehension zPartB)AeffectBaffecteffective efficient解析D正确答案：你的答案：未答【答案】efficient :有我效率的。25.What makes the problem thornier is that the usual time-managementtechniques dorz t seemAsufficie nt(2016zReadingComprehension,Text 3)BsuperiorCsubtle suffix解析A正确答案：你的答案:未答【答案】sufficient: ad分的。26.Integrity had collap/edhe argued, because of a collective acceptancethat the only sorting mechanism in society should be theandmarket (2015 Reading Comprehension, Text 4)zprofitable nessBprofitablyCprofit profitable解析c正确答案：你的答案:未答【答案】profit :利1润。27.It s an interactive that lets visitors key in job criteria such aslocation, titand salary, the n E-mai ls them when a matchi ng position isposted in the database. ( 24,Reading Comprehension, Text 1)featureBfeatfeasible future解析A正确答案：你的答案：未答【答案】feature :帏色乙特征。28.Changes in the competitive dynamics of this fragmented industry are atlast making _ for wholesalers to consolidat(2010fReadingComprehension, Part B)AfeatgfeasiblyQfeasibility feasible解析正确答案：D【答案】feasible : a可行的。29.Even the very phrase jobseeke於_s_一 invented in 199一 is aboutredefining the unemployed as a jobseeker who had no mandatory rightto a benefit he or she has earned through making national insurancecontributions. ( 20Rehding Comprehension, Text 1)AallowanceBallowCprofitDjob解析A正确答案：你的答案:未答【答案】allowance :津贴。30.The great question is who shou_Ldfrom the analysis of all the datathat our lives now generate(2018Reading Comprehension. Text 3)AbenefitBadvantageCbeneath profit解析A正确答案：你的答案：未答【答案】benefit :有益于，对有益。短语搭配benefit from得益于;因而得到好处。