九年级上册英语知识点总结.doc

2014新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题（最新）Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?短语总结: 1. goodlearners优秀的学习者 2.workwithfriends和朋友一起学习3. studyforatest备考 4.haveconversationswith与交谈5.speakingskills口语技巧 6.alittle有点儿7.atfirst起初起先 8.thesecretto.，.的秘诀9.becauseof因为 10.aswell也11.lookup(在词典中等)查阅；抬头看12.sothat以便，为了13.themeaningof的意思14.makemistakes犯错误15.talkto交谈16.dependon依靠依赖17.incommon共有的18.payattentionto注意关注19.connectwith把联系。 20.forexample例如21.thinkabout考虑22.evenif即使尽管纵容 23.lookfor寻找24.worryabout担心担忧25.makewordcards制作单词卡片26.asktheteacherforhelp向老师求助27.readaloud大声读28.spokenenglish英语口语 29.giveareport作报告30.wordbyword一字一字地31.sothat如此以至于32.fallinlovewith爱上33.somethinginteresting有趣的事情34.takenotes记笔记35.howoften多久一次36.alotof许多37.theabilitytodosth.做某事的能力38.learninghabits学习习惯39.beinterestedin对感兴趣40.getbored感到无聊41.begoodat在方面擅长42.beafraidof害怕43.eachother彼此互相44.insteadof代替而不是二.用法集萃1.bydoingsth通过做某事2.it+be+adj+todosth做某事是的3.finishdoingsth完成某事4.whataboutdoingsth？做某事怎么样？5.trytodosth尽力做某事6.the+比较近，the+比较近越，就越7.findit+adj+todosth发现做某事8.beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事9.helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事10.practicedoingsth练习做某事11.keepdoingsth一直做某事12.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事13.begintodosth开始做某事14.wanttodosth想要做某事15.needtodosth需要做某事16.remembertodosth记得做某事17.shoot射（射着，射死等表结果）18.shootat（瞄准）射Unit1检测题一单项选择1._doyoustudyEnglish?Bylisteningtotapes.A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why2.YoucanimproveyourEnglishpracticingmore.A.byB.withC.ofD.in3.Whynotpracticeyour_Englishin_English-speakingcountry?A.speaking,aB.speaking,anC.spoken,an4._conversationswithothersisoneofthesecretsto_asuccessfullearner.A.Practice,becomeB.Practice,becomingC.Practicing,becoming5-Therereafewnewwordsinthearticle?-Whatabout_inyourdictionary?A.lookingitupB.lookingupitC.lookingthemup6.Wellgoouttoplay_itrainstomorrow.A.soB.unlessC.because7.Canyou_whichistherightanswertothequestion?A.lookforB.findC.findout8.Jennyusedtobeafraidto_inclass,soshealways_nothing.A.speak,talkedB.speak,saidC.say,spoke9.WhynotlistentoBBCnewstoimproveyourlisteningskills?Its_difficult_Icantfollow.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;that10.Agoodlearneroftenthinksabout_heneedstopracticemore.A.thatB.whatC.how11.-Imgoingtolisten_thetape.-OK.Remembertolisten_thekeywords.A.to,toB.to,forC.for,to12._ornotyoucanlearnwelldependsonyourlearninghabits.A.IfB.WeatherC.Whether13.Ihavefinished_myreport.MayIstarttolearn_theguitar?A.writing,playingB.writing,toplayC.towrite,playing14.-Ioftenmakemistakes_grammar.-Whynotaskyourteacher_help?A.in,toB.in,forC.at,to15. _writedownthenewwordsinyournotebook? A.WouldyoulikeB.HowaboutC.Couldyouplease16.-Jackusedtohave_writingpractice.-Yes,andhehadlearned_.A.alotof,alotofB.alotof,alotC.alot,alotof17.Themorecarefulyouare,_mistakesyoullmake.A.fewerB.thefewerC.theless18.Goodlearnersarentafraid_mistakes.Instead,theylearn_mistakes.A.ofmaking,inB.tomake,fromC.tomake,in19. Forthefirsttime,payattention_quicklytogetthemainideas.A.toreadB.readingC.toreading20. Idiscoveredthatlisteningtoisthesecretlanguagelearning.A.somethingintresting,toB.interestingsomething,toC.somethinginterested,ofD.interestedsomethingof21.JennyfounditveryeasyEnglishwell.A.learningB.tolearnC.learnD.learned22.He_withthegirlwithgoldenhairandwillsoongetmarried_her.A.fallsinlove;toB.isinlove;toC.loves;withD.loves;to23.Myfatherthinks_isagreatwaytolearnEnglish.A.studygrammar.B.Istudygrammar.C.studyinggrammar.D.studiesgrammar24Whynot_yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucantfinish_itbyyourself?A.ask;writeB.toask;writingC.ask;writingD.asking;write25.IwonderifIcanlearnEnglishwell.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.A.IamafraidsoB.YoureslowC.IttakestimeD.Itsapieceofcake26Youllfind_easytolearnitwell.A.thatB.itsC.itD.this27.IdonthaveapartnertopracticeEnglish_.-WhynotjoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopractice_?A./;speakingB.with;tospeakC./;tospeakD.with;speaking28.-Shehardlymakesmistakes_Englishgrammar.-No,itseemsthatshewasborn_theabilitytolearnlanguages.A.in,withB.with,inC.in,inD.with,with二用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Whatabout_(go)outsideforawalk?2.HelearnsEnglishby_(keep)anEnglishnotebook.3.Doyouhavefun_(learn)English?4.Dontbeafraidof_(make)mistakes.5.Shewasbornwiththeability_(learn).6.LastnightImetabeautifulgirl_(call)LiYan7.Itsnoteasyforme_(follow)theteachersbecausetheyspeaktooquickly.8Doyouenjoy_(learn)English?9. Ihavetofinish(read)abookandgiveareportnextMonday.10. Ioftenpractice(speak)Englishafterclass.11.Lastnighttheykept(write)newwords.12.Doyouhavetrouble_(take)alotofgrammarnotes?13.Idontknowhow_(use)commas.14.Itsimportantforus_(learn)Englishwell.15.Ourclassroomneeds_(clean)everyday.16.Why_(notcome)hereonfoot?17.WeiFenfounditdifficult_(learn)English.18.Itstoohard_(understand)thevoices.19._(memorize)wordsandphrasesisagoodwaytostudyEnglish.20.Howcanyoubecomea_(success)learner?21. The_(hard)youstudy,the_(good)gradesyouwillget.22.Canyoutellmethesecret_(learn)Englishwell?23.Heisalwaysafraid_(ask)teachersquestionsinclass.24.Ihaventdecidedwhether_(leave)ornot.25.Themoreyoueat,the(fat)youwillbe26.Theyneed_(practice)theirpronunciation.27.Itsnotenough_(work)hardatbooks.28.Ithinkthemovieisinteresting_(watch)29.Thestoryisvery_.Idontlikeit(bore)30.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto(prounouce)everywordcorrectly.三.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。A.（wise,call,review,pronounce,knowledge）1.IdontthinkBettyhasmuchofAmericanhistory.2.Ifyoudontusethemoney,youwillbeintrouble.3.ThelittlegirlhadlittledifficultylearningEnglish.4.DoyouknowthemovieRedStar?5. shewilldobetterintheexamifshetheimportantpointsearlier.B：（understand,success,write,listen,stay）1.MarysaidthelearnedEnglishby_totapes.2.Ioftengooutwithfriendsonweekendsinsteadof_athomealone.3.He_inbuildinganewhousebytryingmanytimeslastyear.4.Youdbetterfindapenpalifyoudontgetmuch_practice.5.Theteachertoldustoreadthepassageonceagaintohaveabetter_ofit.六、书面表达（满分15分）（一）假如你是张晓华，下面是你的笔友李军给你写的一封电子邮件。请给他写封回信，帮助他解决一下问题。要求：1.注意书信的格式。2.针对问题提出合理的建议。3.80词左右。DearXiaohua,ImveryinterestedinEnglish.IthinkEnglishisveryusefulandimportanttous.ButIfinditnoteasyformetomemorizewords.WehavemanychancestospeakEnglish,butImveryshy.Sowhenitsmyturntospeak,Ioftenfeelverynervous.AndImafraidofmakingmistakes.Iworkveryhard,butIstillcantimprovemyEnglish.WhatshouldIdonow?Pleasegivemesomegoodadvice.Thankyouverymuchforhelpingme. Yours, LiJunDearLiJun,Imgladtohelpyou.Ithinkyoushouldmemorizewordsbyusingthem.Youcanmakecompletesentenceswiththewords.AndyoushouldgetmuchspokenEnglishpractice.ItsagoodwaytojoinanEnglishlanguageclub.Dontbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Andgetmorechancesofansweringquestionsinclass.Trytogetovertheproblemofshyness.Youarehard-working,andIbelieveyoucanimproveyourEnglish.Goodluck!Yours,ZhangXiaohuaUnit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!一短语归纳1.puton增加（体重）发胖2.careabout关心在乎3.endup最终成为，最后处于4.notonlybutalso不但而且5.shootdown射下6.usedtodo过去常常做 7.remindsb.of使某人想起8.giveout分发发放9.thewaterfestival泼水节10.theChinesespringfestival中国春节11.nextyear明年12.soundlike听起来像13.eachother互相彼此14.intheshapeof以的形状15.onmid-autumnnight在中秋之夜16.flyupto飞向17.layout摆开布置eback回来19.asaresult结果因此20.mothersday母亲节21.moreandmorepopular越来越受欢迎22.thinkof想起认为思考23.dressup装扮穿上盛装24.theimportanceof的重要性25.makemoney挣钱26.inneed需要帮助处于困境中27.betweenand在和之间28.thedragonboatfestival龙舟节29.thelanternfestival元宵节30.likebest最喜欢31.gotoforavacation去度假32.besimilarto与相似33.washaway冲走洗掉34.mid-autumnfestival中秋节35.shootdown射下36.callout大声呼喊37.thetraditionof的传统38.atnight在夜里在晚上39.one，theother一个，另一个40.Fathersday父亲节41.haveto必须不得不42.playatrickonsb捉弄某人43.thespiritof的精神44.careabout关心45.wakeup醒来46.thebeginningof的开始二用法集萃1.感叹句式一：What+（a/an）+adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！多么的感叹句式二：How+adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！多么！2.in+时间段在后3. givesb.sth.给某人某物4. plantodosth计划做某事 5.refusetodosth拒绝做某事6.oneof+名词复数形式之一7.it+is+名词+动词不定式（todosth）做某事是8.whatthinkof？认为怎么样？9.makesbdosth让某人做某事10.usedtobe过去是11.warnsb（not）todosth告诫某人做某事12.tellsb（not）todosth告诉某人做某事13.decidetodosth决定做某事14.promisetodosth承诺、答应做某事三语法全解1.宾语从句一连词a.陈述语序(that)b.一般疑问句(if或whether)c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二陈述语序三.时态可跟that从句做宾语的动词：say,think,insist,wish,hope,demand,imagine,wonder,know,see,believe,agree,admit,deny,expect,explain,order,command,feel,dream,suggest,hear,mean,notice,prefer,request,require,propose,declare,report等例：Idontknowwhattheyarelookingfor.Couldyoutellmewhenthetrainwillleave?注意：当主句谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,expect等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。例：Idontthinkitisrightforhimtotreatyoulikethat.注意：由whether,if引导的宾语从句由whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是是否。例：Iwonderwhether(if)theywillcometoourparty.注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。例：Theteachertoldusthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.2.感叹句结构（P56）How+adj./adv.+主+谓！What(a/an)+名+主+谓！例：Whataninterestingstoryitis!HowtallYaoMingis!练习a.将下列句子改为感叹句Itsanicedress.Theyarelovelyanimals.Itsbadweather.HersonisverynaughtySheisaverycarefulstudent.第二单元检测一.单项选择1._excitingnews!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan2. Doyouknow_therewillbeasoccermatchonCCTV5tonight?A.thatB.ifC.whereD.when3.Shewondered_IlikedbestaboutMid-AutumnFestival?A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what4.Changerefused_themagicmedicinetoFengMeng.A.togiveB.gaveC.givingD.Give5.Itsdangeroustoswiminthisriver.Yes,youareright.Thegovernmenthaspeoplenottoswiminit.A. trainedB.warnedC.ledD.encouraged6. .IvefivepoundsbecauseIatetoomuchmeat.A. putupB.putoffC.putawayD.puton7. Linda,doChinesepeoplecelebrateEasterDay?No.ThisisthefirsttimeIvecelebratedfestival.A.the;theB.the;aC./;theD./;a8.WhatdidyoudoonAprilFoolsDay?Iplayedatrickmyfriends.A.onB.toC.withD.at9.DoyouknowifJimmytotheparty?Iamnotsure.Butifhe,Iwillgivehimabigsurprise.A.comes;willcomeB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comesD.willcome;comes10Whydoyoucallthesecakesmooncakes?Cantyousee?Theyareintheofthemoon.A.sizeB.shapeC.weightD.taste11.wehave!Thereisdragondanceinthepark.Soundsgreat.Wecantmissit.A.WhatgoodluckB.HowgoodluckC.WhatagoodluckD.Howagoodluck12.Jennykeepstwopets.Oneisadog,_isarabbit.A.anotherB.anotherC.theotherD.other13.Changerefused_themagicmedicinetoFengMeng.A.togiveB.gaveC.givingD.give14.-Hedressedup_aghostlastnight.Howscary!-Takeiteasy!Hejustplayedatrick_us.A.in,onB.in,inC.as,onD.as,in15. CanwevisitHongKongthissummerholiday?Iwonderitisthebesttimetogo