牛津上海版六年级下Unit7-Unit10重点知识点复习及练习.docx

牛津上海版六年级下Unit7-Unit10重点知识点复习及练习六年级下U7-10重点知识点复习及练习Module 2 Unit 7 知识点梳理重点词组:1. a double-decker bus 一辆双层巴士2. a fare box一个投币箱3. an air-conditioned bus 一辆空调巴士4. a public transportation card一张公交卡5. a bus conductor一位公交车售票员6. by ferry/underground乘轮船/乘地铁7. traffic jams 交通堵塞8. all of/ most of/ some of/ none of所有的/大部分的/一些的/没有的9. inyears time 十年以后10. in the past在过去11. have to / has to do sth. 不得不12 travelling in Garden City 花园城市的交通13more pavements/crossings/footbridges/ escalators/car parks/tunnels 更多的人行道.14 fewer traffic jams 更少的交通堵塞15less traffic 更少的交通16 take an underground to= goby underground 乘地铁去重点句型:1.None of the bus drivers were women in the past.2.What will travelling in our city be like in 10 years time?3.Perhaps all/most/some/none of the people will travel by4.Perhaps there will be more/fewer小作文范文:There are a lot of traffic jams every day. There arent enough underground. There arent a lot of flyovers. More and more people like travelling by underground. Not many people like going out by ferry. Fewer people like riding motorcycles. Perhaps there will be fewer traffic jams because there will be much more flyovers. People dont have to walk across the crossings because there will be more footbridges.Module 2 Unit 7 复习练习. 默写1. 一辆双层巴士_ 2. 一个投币箱_3. 一辆空调巴士_ 4. 一张公交卡_5. 一位公交车售票员_ 6. 乘轮船/乘地铁_7. 交通堵塞_ 8. 所有的/大部分的/一些的/没有的_9. 十年以后_ 10.在过去_11. 不得不_ 12花园城市的交通_13更多的人行道_ 14更少的交通堵塞_15更少的交通_ 16乘地铁去_.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）1. What will _ in Shanghai be like in the future? (travel)2. There are no _(conduct) on the bus.3. You can use a public _ card. (transport)4. One of the _(air-condition) doesnt work.5. In the future, we can see _(many) flyovers, _(few) ferries and _(little) traffic. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) 15%( ) 1. There are only two _ in this office.A. man doctors B. men doctorC. men doctors D. mans doctors( ) 2. Passengers do not buy tickets now. They put money in a box _.A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. instead( ) 3. What_ Shanghai _ in 10 years time?A. will likeB. islikeC. isbe like D. willbe like ( ) 4. There is no _ in the village.A. carsB. busesC. trafficD. taxis ( ) 5. _ of the students likes this kind of music.A. BothB. AllC. MostD. None( ) 6. Are you going to Canada _ ship？ A. byB. withC. for D. in ( ) 7. I would rather _ at home.A. not stay B. not to stay C. not staying D. not stayed ( ) 8. Nowadys, there_ a lot of trafffic jams in Shanghai.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( ) 9. He collected money _ the passengers on the bus.A. inB. toC. withD. from( ) 10. I think _ of the books are useful and you can read them .A. muchB. moreC. mostD. the most.Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求，改写句子，每空格限填一词） 1. All of the bus drivers are men. （否定句） _ _ the bus drivers are men.2. The conductor put the money in the bag. （划线提问）_ _ the conductor put the money?3. I stayed at home yesterday. I didnt go out to play yesterday. (合为一句) I stayed at home _ _ _ out to play yesterday.4. People will build more footbridges in the future. （划线提问）_ _ people build in the future?Module 2 Unit 8 知识点梳理重点词组:1. blow gently轻轻地吹2. a gentle wind 微风3. fall down slightly 轻轻地落下 4.a slight fever 微烧5.break windows suddenly 忽然打碎玻璃 6. a sudden call 突然电话 7.hold ones raincoats tightly 紧抓雨衣 8.tight jeans紧身的牛仔裤9. move fiercely 猛烈移动 10. a fierce shark凶狠的鲨鱼11. sink slowly 慢慢下沉 12.a slow train慢车13.pass quickly 快速经过 14. a quick wave急浪15.walk carefully 小心翼翼地经过 16. careful students细心的学生17.take flower pots to(into) flats immediately 立即把花盆端进房间18.immediate food即食/速食食品19. go windsurfing happily开心地玩冲浪 20. happy street cleaners快乐的街道清洁工21. seedo/doing看.干了/正干重点句型:1. What can you see when there is a gentle wind?I can see people flying kites in the park when there is a gentle wind.2.Heavy objects may fall on cars in the streets.3.They flew their kite in the park.小作文范文:Typhoon is a kind of strong wind. When there is a typhoon, we can see the clouds moving quickly. The wind blew fiercely. Typhoon is dangerous to us . Heavy objects may fall on cars in the streets. A strong wind may blow away flower pots outside peoples flats. A strong wind may break windows. We shouldnt go outside when a typhoon is coming. Drivers should park their cars in the parking places.All ships and boats have to stay in typhoon shelters.Module 2 Unit 8 复习练习. 默写1.轻轻地吹_ 2. 微风_3. 轻轻地落下_ 4. 微烧_5. 忽然打碎玻璃_ 6. 突然电话_ 7. 紧抓雨衣_ 8. 紧身的牛仔裤_9. 猛烈移动_ 10.凶狠的鲨鱼_11. 慢慢下沉_ 12.慢车_13. 快速经过_ 14. 急浪_15. 小心翼翼地经过_ 16.细心的学生_17. 立即把花盆端进房间_18.即食/速食食品_.Choose the best answer:( ) 1. There _ car races in a week.A. is going to be B. are going to be C. will have D. is going to have( )2. What will happen _ a windy dayA. inB. on C. atD. of( )3. We can see people _ morning exercise in the parkA. doB. doesC. doingD. done( ) 4. There are different _ of books in the library.A. kind B. kindsC. kindlyD. kindes( ) 5. Alice helps Kitty _ a display board.A. makeB. makingC. do D. doing( ) 6. People hold their raincoats _ when there is a typhoon.A. tightB. tightlyC. slightD. slightly( ) 7. People like windsurfing _ the sea.A. inB. onC. atD. over( ) 8. The Titanic sank _ the sea in 1912.A. inB. onC. underD. below( ) 9. Stop smoking immediately. The underlined part means_.A. at onceB. at lastC. at firstD. quickly( ) 10. The strong wind blew my kite_.A. wayB. alwaysC. awayD. gone.Filling the blanks with the proper words:1. There are many _ on the tree. (leaf)2. The cars move _ when there is a traffic jam. (slow)3. The trees _ down when there was a typhoon. (fall)4. The wind blows _ when there is a _ wind. (gentle)5. My grandfather lives _ on the farm. (happy).Rewrite the sentences1. The clouds moved quickly. （对划线部分提问）_ did the clouds _?2. A strong wind may break windows. （对划线部分提问） _ may a strong wind _?Module 2 Unit 9 知识点梳理重点词组:1. three quarters/ a quarter 四分之三/四分之一2. on the Earth在地球上3. sea animals 海洋动物4. the most intelligent/dangerous/interesting/important/beautiful最聪明的/最威胁的/最有趣的/最重要的/最漂亮的5. get food from the oceans从海洋中获得食物6. use/needto do sth.使用/需要去做7.be important to 对很重要8.keepclean保持干净9.stop polluting 停止污染10.brush ones teeth刷牙11. take a shower 冲澡,淋浴 12.take a bath坐浴，泡澡13.on ones farms在农场里14.a dripping tap滴水龙头15a running tap冲水龙头重点句型:1. If there is no rain, we will have no water to drink.2.How can we save water?We can save water by fixing a dripping tap.We can save water by not playing water games.3.we can save water by taking a shower instead of a bath.小作文范文:Water is very important to all animals and people on the earth. Many fish and animals live will die without water. If there is no rain , we will have no water to drink. If there is no rain, we wont have any water to wash our clothes or to wash the dishes. Farmers need water to water to water the crops and vegetables. Cooks need water to cook food.Firemen wont put out fires without water. However, people sometimes waste precious water. Lets save water . We can save water by fixing a dripping tap. We can take a shower instead of a bath. We mustnt brush your teeth under a running tap. We promise not to play a water games.Module 2 Unit 9 复习练习. 默写1. 四分之三/四分之一_ 2.在地球上_3. 海洋动物_ 4.从海洋中获得食物_5.最聪明的/最威胁的最有趣的最重要的最漂亮的_6.使用/需要去做_ 7. 对很重要_8.保持干净_ 9. 停止污染_10.冲澡,淋浴_ 11.坐浴，泡澡_ 12.冲水龙头_ . Choose the best answer(选择最恰当答案): ( ) 1.Alex is _intelligent boy and he likes playing _ basketball. A. an; theB.a; theC. a;/D. an;/( ) 2.Take a shower _ a bath.A. insteadB. instead ofC. instead toD. instead on ( ) 3. Harry Potter is one of _ to children in the world.A. most interesting booksB. the most interesting book C. the most interesting booksD. the more interesting books( ) 4.Scientists use telescope(望远镜) _ the skys.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. to watching( ) 5.Would you please keep the window _?A. open B.openingC. to openD. opened( ) 6.What _if there is no water?A.happenB. happenedC. will happenD. happens( ) 7. We can keep our city clean by _ rubbish everywhere.A. throwing B. to throw C. not throwing D. not to throw( ) 8. I use water _ the dishes _ home.A. washing; at B. to wash; in C. to wash; at D. washing; in( ) 9. Dont wash vegetables _ a running tap.A. on B. at C. in D. under( ) 10. _ can we look after the earth?A. What B. How C. Which D Whoplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空):1. Whales are the _animals on the Earth. (large)2. Its _to stand in front the moving car. (danger)3. Water covers almost three _of the Earth. (quarter)4. Theyre preparing for a class _about the oceans. (compete)5._ use nets to catch fish and prawns. (fish)V.Rewrite the sentences as required.1.Whales are larger than any other animal on the Earth.（保持原句的意思）Whales are_ _ animals on the Earth.2. If there is no rain, farmers will have no water to water vegetables. (保持原句的意思) If there _ any rain. Farmer _ have _ water to water vegetabes.3. We can save water by fixing dripping taps. (划线提问) _ _ you save water? 4. If there is no water, animals will die. (划线提问) _ will _if there is no water?5. We can save water. Turn dripping taps off. (合为一句) We can save water _ _ dripping taps. We can save water. Dont wash our hands under a running tap. (合为一句) We can save water _ _ _our hands under a running tap专题知识梳理句型转换句子改写包括一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、反义疑问句、否定句、感叹句、同义句、连词成句，考查的是学生对句式的掌握，特别需要强调的还是基本功：时态、单复数、基本词组搭配等。1. 改为一般疑问句：一提二改三问号一提：提前助动词；顺序是：1）情态动词- 2）be动词 -3）助动词（现在完成时的has/have，do,does,did）二改：适当地改人称；some改成any；never改为ever；already改为yet等。三问号：加上问号。2.改为否定句：一加二改一加：加not：顺序是：1）情态动词- 2）be动词 -3）助动词（现在完成时的has/have，do,does,did）二改：适当地改人称；some改成any；never改为ever；already改为yet等。经典易错：1）have/has：只要是其后有过去分词的，则为现在完成时，have/has为助动词，直接后加not。否则，要提前do,does,did. 2）缩写s的判别：如果s之后是名词或者动词过去分词或者to do，则为has的缩写；如果后为形容词，则为is的缩写。3.划线提问：疑问词+一般疑问句疑问词：1) for two days-How long2) in two days-How soon3) twice a week-How often4) 100 meters/ 10 minutes walk-How far5) in Beijing-Where 6) by bus/ by doing-How7) to do/Because-Why 8) sth -What9) sb.-Who10) Sbs-Whose 4. 改为反意疑问句：前肯后否，前否后肯。否定词：no, not, never, nothing, nobody, neither, none, little, few, hardly, seldom, rarely.5. 改为感叹句:How +adj/adv +主语+谓语！What+a/an+可数名词单数+ +主语+谓语！What+不可数名词/可数名词复数+ +主语+谓语！感叹句常说考不可数名词：information,fun, weather, advice, news, music, milk, water.6. 改为同义句动词转换：pay, spend, cost, take;(sb spend sm on sth/in doing sth; sb pay sm for sth; sth cost sb sm; it takes sb st to do sth) say, talk, speak, tell;建议的表达法互换:（shall we=lets; how about = what about; why dont you = why not）等。would like to=want to借和还的互换 （lend sb sth/lend sth to sb; borrow sb sth/borrow sth from sb)7.连词成句连词成句常考句型和搭配：It is adj for sb to do;It takes sb sometime to do;Tell/ask sb to do; give sb sth 例题精讲Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）:1.变一般疑问句Kitty usually goes to the tennis club at weekends(改为一般疑问句)_ Kitty usually _ to the tennis club at weekends?Does go; 提前助动词，因为是Kitty是三单，所以是does，后面用原形。2.改为否定句There will be a lot of food in the forest in winter. (改成否定句)There_be_food in the forest in winter.wont much；will是情态动词，否定直接后面加not，然后缩写是wont，后面a lot of换成much。3.划线提问The bag of rice weighed 5 kilograms. (划线部分提问)_ _ the bag of rice bag weigh?How much did所划线部分为数量，用how much动词weigh是过去式，所以助动词为did。4.改为反意疑问句He has to put the magazines on the shelf.(反义疑问句)He has to put the e magazines on the shelf,_ _?doesnt he；前面has后接的是to do，所以为实义动词，反义疑问句要提前助动词does，前肯，则后否。5.改为感叹句Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （感叹句） _ _ Hei Longjiang looks in winter! How beautiful；主谓在Hei Longjiang looks，剩下beautiful，为形容词用how。6.改为同义句The chicken cost me 45 yuan. (保持句意不变) I _45 yuan_the chicken.spent.on/ paid for；cost是原形，主语是三单，所以为过去时。主语现在换成了人，所以可用spend和pay，分别的搭配是spend.on；pay.for。7.连词成句1.us to you would join like_?2.Monday New Year s Day is next it_.3.that new year party to is evening a have going class our_.4.legs fried bring going li Jin chicken some to is _.5.cucumbers tomatoes bring shall and some I _?6.some you vegetables bring could _?1. Would you like to join us?2.It