[人教版][高二上英语专题][第6讲：虚拟语气]-演练方阵(教师版).docx

演练方阵第6讲虚拟语气其玄武之主旨大意题基础巩固一、单项选择1. Ifonlyhe_quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.A.liesB.layC.hadlainD.shouldlie2.HowIwisheveryfamily_alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.hadhad3.Youdidnotletmedrive.Ifwe_inturn,you_sotired.A.drove;didntgetB.drove;wouldntgetC.weredriving;wouldntgetD.haddriven; wouldnthavegot4._itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisit.A.WereB.ShouldC.WouldD.Will5.Isuggestedtheperson_tobeputintoprison.A.refersB.referringC.referredD.refer6.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit_.A.breaksB.hasbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken7.Iinsisted_toseeadoctor,butheinsistednothing_wrongwithhim.A.onhimtogo;shouldbeB.hewent;beC.hego;wasD.heshouldto;is8.-Yourauntinvitesyoutothemoviestoday-Iwouldrathershe_metomorrowthantoday.A.tellsB.toldC.wouldtellD.hadtold9.-Wouldyouhavecalledherup?-Yes,butI_busydoingmyhomework.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe10.Iwasillthatday,otherwiseI_thesportsmeet.A.wouldhavetakenpartinB.tookpartinC.hadtakenpartinD.wouldtakepartin11._theclouds,youwouldfindtheairplaneintheskyeasily.A.HaditnotbeenforB.IfitwerenotC.IfithadnotbeenforD.Wereitnotfor12.Ifmylawyer_herelastSunday,he_mefromgoing.A.hadbeen,wouldhaveprevented B.hadbeen,wouldpreventC.were,preventD.were,wouldhaveprevented13._hard,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.A.IfheweretoworkB.HadheworkedC.ShouldheworkD.Werehetowork14._today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.A.WerehetoleaveB.IfhehadleftC.DidhetoleaveD.Hadheleft15.Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor,you_allrightnow.A.areB.wereC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen16.Ididnotseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe_,shewouldhavemetmyBrother.A.hascomeB.didcomeC.comeD.hadcome17.He_busyyesterday,orhe_youwithyourexperiment.A.was,hadhelpedB.was,wouldhavehelpedC.hadbeen,wouldhavehelpedD.were,wouldhavehelped18.Ifit_forthesnow,we_themountainyesterdayA.werenot,couldhaveclimbB.werenot,couldclimbC.hadnotbeen,couldhaveclimbed D.hadntbeen,couldclimb19.Withoutelectricity,humanlife_quitedifficulttoday.A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe20.-Iamgoingtotellherthenews-Iwouldassoonasyou_heraboutit.A.didnttellB.donttellC.hadnttellD.wonttell1.二、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1. If you_ (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you could have seen them off.2. Its time that we_(go) to the railway station.3. If they_ (not help) us, our experiment would have failed.4. Youre five minutes late. I suggested that you_(come) earlier tomorrow.5. Mother often tells us that it is necessary that we_ (drink) a glass of water after we get up.6. She insisted that she_(send) to work in the faraway small town.7. _I not_ (forget) his telephone number, I would have rung him.8. He is busy now. If he_(be) free, he_(go) with you.9. The manager was in his office then. If he_ (be) here, everything_(settle) in a minute.10. Noisy as it was, he went on reading as if nothing_(happen).三、句型转换1. It is necessary for college students to master at least one foreign language.It is necessary college students_ at least one foreign language.2. Without sunlight, there would be neither plants nor animals.sunlight, there would be neither plants nor animals.3. She insisted on translating the sentence this way.She insisted that the sentence_ this way.4. The students suggested going there on foot.The students suggested_there on foot.5. She suggested that we should go to his help._ is that we_ to his help.6. Lucy didnt come to class today because she didnt feel well._ she_well, she_ to class today.7. I dont know French, so I cant talk to the French friends.If I_French, I could talk to the French friends.8. He didnt take his parents advice and he is not a college student now.If he_ his parents advice, he_ a college student now.9. The professor helped me a lot and I finished the work. I couldnt_ the work_ the professors help.能力提升一、单项选择1. If my lawyer _ here last Saturday, he _ me from going. A. had been ; would have prevented B. had been; would preventC. were; would prevent D. were; would have prevented2. If it _ for the snow, we _ the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbed B. were not; could climbC. had not been; could have climbed D. had not been; could climb3. I would have called you, _. A. if I knew your telephone number B. but I had forgotten your telephone numberC. but I forgot your telephone number D. if I had forgotten your telephone number4. Without his help, we _ the important task ahead of time.A. didnt complete B. wouldnt completeC. wouldnt have completed D. shouldnt have completed5. I didnt know what would have happened, if they _ in time.A. hadnt come B. didnt come C. wouldnt comeD. shouldnt have come6. If the doctor had been available, the child _. A. would not die B. would not have died C. should not die D. could not die7. _ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often. A. If it is not B. Were it notC. Had it not been D. If they were not8. What _ you _ if you were in his place?A. will, do B. did, do C. would, do D. do, do9. -Shall I buy the car?- If I _ you , I _ buy it.A. am, wont B. am, shall not C. were, not D. were, wouldnt10. If she _ a man, she might be elected president.A. were B. was C. is D. has二、语法填空1. I would rather Tom_(come) tomorrow. 2. It seems as if it_(be) winter now. 3. What would have happened if you _(not help) her child?4. It is strange that he _ (think) so. 5. I wish I _(meet) my uncle yesterday. 6. Galileo insisted that the earth_(move) around the sun. 7. Supposing the weather _(be) bad, where would you go? 8. But for your help, I couldnt _(find) the place. 9. What do you think would happened if there _(be) no light in the day?10. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I _(go) to the party. 11. Without your help the old man_(not live) now. 12. It is high time you_(take) the medicine, sir. 13. I wish I _(can/ attend) the meeting yesterday.14. I wish I _(can/ fly). 15. He wished he _(not/ fall) in love with her before. 16. I would rather you _(paint) the wall green next time. 17. I would rather she _(not do) that.18. If only I _(take) your advice. 三、单句改错1. If I was you, I would run faster. _2. If I live near my office, I would walk to work. _3. I know nothing about the film. If I knew about it, I will tell you. _4. If she worked hard enough, she would have passed the English exam. _5. If it were not rain tomorrow, they might go to the Great Wall. _6. If you asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now. _7. He would be a good sportsman now if he trained regularly. _8. If it were not for the fact that she couldnt sing, I would invite her to the party. _9. Should the weather fine, we might go on a trip. _10. She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she would come to the meeting. _11. I wish I was as tall as you. _12. How I wish I can pay a visit to Paris. _13. He wishes that he studied French instead Japanese in the college. _ 14. I would rather you pay me now. _15. Its high time that we go to bed. _16. Look at the trouble I am in! If only I followed your advice. _四、句子翻译1.要不是你的帮助，我不会成功的。（but for 要不是），_2.没有电，人类今天的生活将很不一样。（without=if it were not for） _3. 如果我是你，我会更加努力地学习。 _4. 如果我上周见着了史密斯先生，我就会已经告诉他这件事了。_5.（如果）没有因特网，生活将会很枯燥。 _6. 我明天如果有时间，我能帮你学英语的，但是我得参加一个重要会议。 _【参考答案】基础巩固一、单项选择1-5 CBDBC 6-10 CCBAA 11-15DABAC 16-20 DBCDA二、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1. had arrived2. went (should go) 3. had not helped4. (should) come 5. (should) drink6. (should) be sent 7. Had; forgotten8. were;would go 9. had been; would have been settled10. were happening三、句型转换1. that; should master2. If there were no 3. should be translated4. they go 5. Her suggestion; go6. Had; felt; would have come 7. knew8.had taken; would be 9. have finished; without能力提升一、单项选择1-5 ACCCA 6-10 BCCDA二、语法填空1. came2. were3. hadnt helped 4. (should) take5. had met 6. moved 7.were 8. have found9. were 10. would have gone 11. wouldnt live12. took 13. could have attended 14. could fly15. hadnt fallen16. painted17. hadnt done 18. had taken三、单句改错1.waswere 2. livelived 3. willwould 4. she+ had 5. not+ to 6. you+ had7. he + had 8. couldnt- cant 9. weather+ be 10. would + have 11. waswere 12. cancould 13. insteadinstead of 14. paypaid 15. gowent 16. I + had四、句子翻译1. But for your help, I wouldnt have succeeded.2. Without electricity, peoples life of today would be greatly different.3. If I were you, I would study harder.4. If I had met Mr. Smith last week, I would have told him about it.5. The life would be boring without Internet.6. If I had time tomorrow, I would help you study English. But I will have to attend an important meeting.13