新人教版八年级上册英语期末考试试卷.doc

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2016—2017学年第一学期八年级期末质量检测
英语学科试题
时间：120分钟 分值：120分
第一卷 （75分）
I.词汇（20分）
A单词辨音（5分）
（ ）1.A. soap B. hope C.Joke D.come
（ ）2.A. creative B. talent C.educational D.grade
（ ）3.A. mind. B. prize C.similar D.twice
（ ）4.A. thank B. think. C.though D.through
（ ）5.A. touch B. south C.loudly D.outgoing
B短语翻译、词性变换(15分）
6. 因为 7.垃圾食品
8.在、、、的开始 9. 少于
10.关心、在意 11. 参与，发挥作用
12.寻找、寻求 13. 照顾  
14.serious(比较级) 15.different(名词)            
16.agree(反义词) 17. possible(反义词)
18.build(过去式) 19.success(形容词)
20.bad(最高级)
II．选择填空：从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（25分）
21. Lily likes playing _______piano, she wants to be a pianist in the future.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
22. —When will you finish building the apartment ? — _______ two years .
A. In B. On C. At D. Of
23. — _______ do you go to a movie, Jack? — Twice a month .
A. How soon B. How far C. How often D. How long
24. — Mom, Bill is coming to dinner this evening . — OK, Let’s give him ______ to eat .
A. anything different B. different anything C. something different D. different something
25. There will be ______ pollution if we take public transport more.
A. most B. fewer C. less D. least
26. In fact, listening is just as _______ as speaking in language learning.
A. important B. more important C. more difficult D. more interesting
27. — ________? — It’s Monday 16th .
A. What’s today B. What’s the date? C. What day is it ? D. What time is it?
28. Which of the following pictures is one famous Chinese symbol？

A B C D
29. —What do you think of ________?
—I love them. They always make me laugh.
A. news B. soap opera C. sports shows D. sitcoms
30. — Hello ! Can you go to the movie with me tonight?
—_______ . I have to look after my pet dog.
A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Why not? C. Sorry, I can’t. D. I’ll go with you.
31. Lang Lang is _________Li Yundi because they are both good at the piano.
A. different from B. similar to C. ready to D. sure about
32. If you go to visit London, Don’t forget your __________ because it rains a lot.

A. B. C. D.
33. — _________ are you going to become a writer ?
— I’m going to keep on writing stories .
A. How B. What C. Why D. Which
34. We can’t _________ a book from the library.
A. turn on B. cut up C. take out D. take up
35. There _________ an opening of the library in our city next month.
A. is B. will have C. is going to have D. is going to be
36. — Will people live to be 200 years old ? — _________. People can’t live so long.
A. No, they won’t B. No, they don’t C. Yes, they do D. Yes, they will
37. — ________ water do we need to make the soup ? — Three cups.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How soon
38. —I wonder if the famous movie star will come to our school this weekend .
— If he ________, we will be excited .
A. come B. comes C. will come D. came
39. —________ the workers are very tired , ________ they keep on working .
—They are great. We must learn from them .
A. Because; / B. Though; / C. Because; so D. Though; but
40. — Can I help you, sir ？ — Yeah, but I don’t know ________ for my daughter.
A. what to buy B. when to buy C. how to buy D. why to buy
41. If it _____ tomorrow, we ____ to climb mountains.
A. doesn’t rain; go        B. won’t rain; will go
C. doesn’t rain; will go     D. Won’t rain; go 
42. Look! ______students are doing sports on the playground.
A. Hundreds     B. Two hundred C. Hundreds of      D. Two hundreds of
43.There _____ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening .
A. will be    B. will have    C. is going to have     D. are going to be
44. _____ bananas and_____ yogurt do you need for your banana milk shake.
A. How many; how many            B. How many; how much
C. How much; how much            D. How much; how many
45. —Can you tell me why you learn English so well?
—It’s very simple. ____you work, ____ grades you will get.
A. The harder; the better      B. The hard; the better
C. Harder; better            D. The harder; the best　
III．完型填空： 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
My uncle Sid is a famous scientist. He likes to make 46 predictions about the future. He says that 47 100 years some things will be 48 than now. For example, we won’t 49 do the dishes or sweep the floor because we’ll all have robots in our homes. Also, we won’t need to use paper money. We’ll all use credit cards(信用卡) 50 things. We’ll have more free time, and traveling will be faster and cheaper than it is now. Maybe some people will 51 their vacations in space stations.
52 ,Uncle Sid says that more things will get worse in the next century. If more people use cars, there will be more 53 .Also, if there are fewer trees, the air 54 dirtier. If pollution gets bad, maybe people will have to live on Mars. Uncle Sid says 55 should try to protect the environment.
46. A. much B. lots of C. a lot D. a little
47. A. in B. at C. for D. on
48. A. well B. good C. better D. best
49. A. be able to B. may C. can D. have to
50. A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying
51. A. spend B. keep C. pay D. send
52. A. Because B. However C. So D. And
53. A. robots B. money C. pollution D. factories
54. A. became B. become C. becomes D. will become
55. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone
V．阅读理解：阅读下面短文,按照要求回答问题。（20分）
A
When people say “culture”, we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears-Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie .When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and successful. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try his best. People went to the cinema to see the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s?
56. When people say “culture”，what do they think of ?
A. a famous symbol B. cartoon C. the black mouse D. art and history
57. Which was the first cartoon with sound and music?
A. Steamboat Willie B. Snow White and Seven Dwarfs
C. The Lion King D. Alice in Wonderland
58. Why do many people want to be like Mickey？
A．Because he was very popular B. Because he was very cute and smart
C. Because he was a common man D. Because he always tried his best to do everything
59. When did Mickey have the star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame?
A. on November 18, 1928 B. Over 80 years ago
C. In the 1930s D. On November 18, 1978
60. According to passage, Which of the statements is not true ?
A. Steamboat Willie came out in New York on November 18, 1928
B. Mickey Mouse first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie over 80 years ago.
C. Minnie is Mickey’s girlfriend.
D. In Walt Disney’ whole life, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
B
New York is a very large city with 8 million people. How do so many people move about the city on their way to work and school? So, we should know something about 学校 班级 学号
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its transport.
In New York you can travel about the city by subway, bus, taxi and car. The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city. It crosses the city at different points and goes to all parts of the city. Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.
The second way to travel around the city is by public bus. It’s a slower way to travel. This is because the bus moves in road traffic which is often heavy.
You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is the most expensive way, but the taxi will take you to the very place you wish to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from work.
The last way to get around New York is using your own car. However, it’s not easy for you to drive, especially when you are driving in the “rush hour”. If there is an accident on the road, you will have to wait for a long time.
The best time to travel around the city is from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. This is the time after the morning “rush hour” and before the evening “rush hour”. Traffic will be less crowed because most people are already at school or at work.
61. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. the weather of New York B. the transport in New York
C. the people in New York D. traffic accidents in New York
62. The fastest way to travel in New York is by ______.
A. subway B. taxi C. bus D. car
63. The most expensive way to travel in New York is by ______.
A. subway B. taxi C. bus D. car
64. The phrase “rush hour” in the fourth paragraph means “______” in Chinese.
A. 比赛中的冲刺时刻 B. 一小时内所跑的路程
C. (上下班)交通高峰时刻 D. 匆匆忙忙的一小时
65. It you travel around New York in your own car, which of the following is the best time?
A. From 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. B. From 3 p.m. to 5 p.m.
C. From 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. D. From 10 a.m. to 3 p.m.
第二卷 （35分）
V．音标运用：根据所给句子以及音标写出正确的单词。（5分）
66. Finally, don’t forget to ____________/ æd / some salt.
67.Tom always gets good _____________ / greidz /, so he often helps his classmates.
68.Wash your hands before each ____________ / mi:l /, and it is good for your health
69.We organized a big party to say “Thank you and _____________ / gud'bai /to my best friend .
70.Parents try their best to help their children to get better _____________/ eʤu'kei∫n /
VI.. 选词填空：（10分）
A .根据句意，选出正确的单词或短语.（5分）
too much hang out as long as comfortably celebrate
71. Maybe we don’t need a lot of books _______________ they’re good.
72. What a sunny day! Would you love to _______________ with me after dinner?
73. Wanda Theater will be a better choice, because you can sit more ______________ there than any other theater .
74. Americans ______________ the idea of giving thanks by having a big meal with their family
75. I can’t go to your party because I have ______________ homework to do.
B .阅读短文，用方框内的单词的适当形式填空. （5分）
hard try begin drink study
Harry is a 21­year­old student from Canada. He 76_____________ at the Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine now. He likes 77______________ tea and practices Chinese qigong every day.
“Chinese medicine is useful, but it is also very difficult. I must work 78_____________ to learn it better.” Harry said, On September 5th of 2010, he 79_____________ to learn Chinese in Beijing. Then he went to Heilongjiang for Chinese medicine study. “I would like to go back my country after finishing my study. I 80_____________ my best to do something to help people know more about Chinese medicine and keep Canadians healthy.”
VII. 句型转换. （10分）
81.My parents will go to America in two weeks.(就画线部分提问)
________ ________ your parents go to America?
82. He hardly ever watches TV. (就画线部分提问)
________ ________ _______ he TV?
83. He is going to be a doctorwhen he grows up.(就画线部分提问)
he going to be when he grows up?
84.After I cleaned the classroom, I went home.(用not、、、until改写)
I home I cleaned the classroom.
85.She needs one spoon of honey.(就画线部分提问)
honey she need?
86.I helped my mother do housework yesterday .( 改为一般疑问句)
______________ you ______________ your mother do housework yesterday ?
87.Bob will take up a new hobby when he goes to a college . (就画线部分提问)
_______________ _______________ Bob do when he goes to a college?
88. I refused Tom’s invitation because I have to study for my test. (改写句子句意不变)
I ______________ _____________ Tom’s invitation because I have to study for my test.
89.Must I finish the work now?
No, you .You can do it when you are free.
90. Tara early get to school as… as… her friends does ?（连词组句）
____________________________________________________________________?
VIII.完成句子根据汉语完成英语句子，每空一词。（5分）
91. 李平是我最好的朋友，因为他真正的关心我。
Li Ping is my best friend because he truly ____________ ____________ me.
92.众所周知，计算机在我们的日常生活正发挥着重要的作用。
As we all know, computers are _____________ an important ____________ in our daily life
93. 科学家正尽力查明雾霾发生的原因。
The scientists are trying to ____________ ____________ why so much haze happens.
94.一位老人突然摔倒了，很多人跑上前去帮助她。
An old woman ____________ ___________ suddenly, and many people ran up to help her.
95.如果足够安全和便宜，越来越多的人能够到太空去旅行。
If it is cheap and safe enough, more and more people ___________ ___________ able to take a trip to the space.
X.补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)
Betty：Hi，Ann.What are you going to do this weekend?
Ann：_