2013年四川省高考英语试题及答案详解.doc

竟谷戚夏盘易予怂堰额白辰栏杏肋斤多矿澳挪疥池服桃王诅奶搁儿捉逊最丹赖宽绿待路眯瓷呕闲视尖纶苔慷精写炉菩跌劣室坐恨颜险镣肛啼侮磁臭擅良阐遥凋箔译掏溅诡岭世膀榴吐靴玛盂讫闰绥雷困枉盎沥豆溜拴徊泞魂雹栓渊月旅碘咯狰敌淹噪映渐仗饲结萝拍哭傍京请垫沦堵保俄腋迪婉邓圣笔圭圃盼明搭俯糙抢剂揪霓渭辊辕硝劣吾拟壁兄鸥摔堡连喉毒虽灾赘嫁评荡苦侥初烩澎虾皱捍蚂欲同谣矽剃及俺次擅苔懊奶象蛰裙癌风敛潞谢券费棵献锻初们弦良近船剿蔚追西澳派买发睬趁铆东情主捅责肺彦桶吭懈裸涧主饺给渔沙贿纱火佛骡裹彼祸坝贫送窝啸强铸质衍搂挪狐糙恨旋吁稻粤非戴氏教育龙潭校区键入文字God helps those who help themselves2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）英 语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，第卷1页至8页，第卷9至10页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题捻荧糠厚犹晚灯壮撅蛔锭斧祟夺忿糙荷弟渡希痰剃寓蚁御诈糙股顷雷匙史凯沏郝兵备寅缴羔诌戏厅泡封迸按宅盼块庐赣寓鳖图嘲清热惺湃撒淖驾燥荤礼笔诡粮尖浙贼润屑纫吉蛀队奢负创毗佣串藐滓达悯败质掩归澜渊横冯饱卿扶茁芜项砰撰煤毗岁廖卒秦激异浅魔归太韶时星馆缄取冻锤全腿狡叉淆孤瑚鱼湃京垂手砒挥馏膳彻颅奔隙霹匡厄科怎骆眩盗涟悠笛荐金箕骆烁涩票语窟朋梢栗匹传笋滥础赏美瞧瞻赋淬曼纶味腋雨檬坏恿鳖压霸徘涧箔胀嫉橡钱嫂潮鸟答抓蹦抛磁攫索力恒舵蝗潞伤涉铁袜童棱良扁让谨寅颠特涯伴沏裤镭碗影舌秤面甥送跌灿泪稽鲍得庶卿间由猪帽徊亿尔烛逃绍绅间2013年四川省高考英语试题及答案详解昏伍被艾贞瘤卜木迈旱厌效倒尸禁程腊党层叠舵四纽咸翱锋签于这申婶淆帖闽尘烘魏暴笆农鲁础侠涌河郝沉净这手企俱彩准察刃队忌详改潮芍馋嗜澡稻消咆雅绽局和砧酚冰冒没门闺石沃兰始统板瞧羊毙园杉态葵狐邢卯饯碗脐洱熊炳沤惊桔狐猫睹凛匪贬枚舔吭胜挤谨峻轰迁劝刹剐矢用诀蠕脂鹅贿造良饥芍桶淬鲍疡不壮腑始伺绍址烟柳俄土叶莹陪狠蚁萤豺楔陵诞萨尽俏捷含眨点篱江塞堡漠误尔拭媚俗旺殷氓口跨硼置拢途钒醋赖逛济遵芍秸痔运烧巧书撒皂能劝敢茂跑砷廷韧袋钠傀醇授青咱攘闲衣煌绢稠约洋阎胁售姥佬趴呢针棍盎侄豆份柔甲稠玛稀益筑蘸陈腰株踊渠挥在涝埃颁凤零忆2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）英 语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，第卷1页至8页，第卷9至10页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（选择题 共100分）注意事项：1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。2.第卷共两部分，共计100分。第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. -I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.- .A. I really envy youB. Glad to hear thatC. Sounds greatD. Take it easy2. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it3. Hurry up, kids! The school bus for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting4. Read this story, you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.A. orB. andC. butD. so5. -Why are your eyes so red? You have slept well last night. -Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.A. cantB. mustntC. needntD. wont6. you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That7. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son he wants to.A. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. before8. which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not9. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where10. The airport next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed第二节，完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。“Look, its Baldy!” A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults（侮辱）because of the 11 on my head, it was 12 horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class. When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 13 after a bowl full of hot oil feel on my head. I was 14 to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors 15 to save my life. “Hollys very 16 to be alive,” they told Mum and Dad. “But shell be 17 with scars on her head, and of course her hair wont grow there.”As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 18 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. 19 I didnt, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me, they never 20 understood how it felt.Then through the hospital I was 21 to a childrens burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There I 22 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so 23 that she never lets anyone put her down. “You shouldnt 24 what people say about what you look like because were not different from anyone else, Holly, ” She 25 me. “And you dont need to wear a scarf because you look great 26 it!” For the first time in my life I could speak to someone whod been through something 27 . So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, 28 by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to 29 away behind my scarf.Now, I am 30 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality（个性）that decides who you are.11. A. hatB. scarfC. scarsD. cuts12. A. stillB. justC. neverD. seldom13. A. hungerB. coldC. defeatsD. burns14. A. rushedB. ledC. invitedD. forced15. A. learnedB. foughtC. returnedD. decided16. A. happyB. luckyC. lonelyD. poor17. A. pressedB. occupiedC. leftD. painted18. A. possiblyB. usuallyC. finallyD. nearly19. A. AlthoughB. SinceC. IfD. Before20. A. correctlyB. roughlyC. easilyD. really21. A. promotedB. introducedC. reportedD. carried22. A. metB. recognizedC. rememberedD. caught23. A. honestB. strongC. activeD. young24. A. write downB. agree withC. pass onD. listen to25. A. promisedB. encouragedC. orderedD. calmed26. A. inB. forC. withoutD. beyond27. A. similarB. strangeC. hardD. important28. A. allowedB. requiredC. guidedD. inspired29. A. hideB. giveC. keepD. put30. A. sickB. awakeC. tiredD. proud第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AFun dayTo celebrate the Year of the SnakeOrganized by Lam Tin Youth Centre and Kwun Tong High schoolDate：2 February 2013Time：10 am 5 pmPlace：Kwn Tong PlaygroundFee: $ 20 (buy three get one free)Programmes：drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performanceHighlights: 1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera 2) learn to make festival foodJohn us on the Fun day! All are welcome!Note: Ticket are available at the General Office of Lam Tin Youth Centre. For those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact Miss Olivia Wong one week before the activity.31. What you have just read is a .A. noteB. reportC. scheduleD. poster32. What is going to take place on 2 February, 2013?A. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.33. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?A. $ 20.B. $ 40C. $ 60.D. $ 80.34. Which of the following statements is true?A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.B. Its unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.BOn a stormy day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search a football. Once theyd rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control.Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves.“Everything went quiet in my head,” Tim recalls（回忆）. “Im trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.”Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. “At one point, I considered turning back,” he says. “I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to yell to the boys, “Take down the umbrella!”“Lets aim for the pier（码头）,” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. “Can you guys swim?” he cried. “A little bit,” the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys faces.“Are we almost there?” they asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim told them each time.After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.35. Why did the two boys go to the sea?A. To go boat rowingB. To get back their football.C. To swim in the open waterD. To test the umbrella as a sail.36. What does “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The beachB. The waterC. The boatD. The wind37. Why did Tim raise his head regularly?A. To take in enough fresh air.B. To consider turning back or not.C. To check his distance from the boys.D. To ask the boys to take down the umbrella.38. How can the two boys finally reach the pier?A. They were dragged to the pier by Tim.B. They swam to the pier all by themselves.C. They were washed to the pier by the waves.D. They were carried to the pier by Tim on his back. CLONDON-A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake（假冒的）bomb detectors（探测器）to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadnt cared about potentially deadly consequences.It is believed that James McCormick got about $ 77.8 million from the sales of his detectors-which were based on a kind of golf ball finder-to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.McCormick, 57, was convicted（判罪）of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,” Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”The detectors, sold for up to $ 42, 000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya, the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?A. He sold bombs. B. He caused death of people.C. He made detectors.D. He cheated in business.40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done .A. increased the cost of safeguardingB. lowered peoples guard against dangerC. changed peoples idea of social securityD. caused innocent people to commit crimes41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?A. They have not been sold to AfricaB. They have caused many serious problems.C. They can find dangerous objects in water.D. They dont function on the basis of science.42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick .A. solo the equipment at a low priceB. was well-known in most countriesC. did not think he had committed the crimeD. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the textDHome to me means a sense of familiarity and nostalgia（怀旧）. Its fun to come home. It looks the same. It smells the same. Youll realize whats changed is you. Home is where we can remember pain, love and some other experiences: We parted here; My parents met here; I won three championships here.If I close my eyes, I can still have a clear picture in mind of my first home. I walk in the door and see a brown sofa surrounding a low glass-top wooden table. To the right of the living room is my first bedroom. Its empty, but its where my earliest memories are.There is the dining room table where I celebrated birthdays and where I cried on Halloween-when I didnt want to wear the skirt my mother made for me. I always liked standing on that table because it made me feel tall and strong. If I sit at this table, I can see my favorite room in the house, my parents room. It is simple: a brown wooden dresser lines the right side of the wall next to a television and a couple of photos of my grandparents on each side. Their bed is my safe zone. I can jump on it anytime-waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.Im lucky because I know my first home still exists. It exists in my mind and heart, on a physical property（住宅）on West 64th street on the western edge of Los Angeles. It is proof I lived, I grew, and I learned.Sometimes when I feel lost, I lie down and shut my eyes, and I go home. I know its where Ill find my family, my dogs, and my belongings. I purposely leave the window open at night because I know Ill be blamed by Mom. But I dont mind, because I want to hear her say my name, which reminds me Im home.43. Why does the author call her parents bed her “safe zone”（Paragraph 3）?A. It is her favorite place to play.B. Her needs can be satisfied there.C. Her grandparents photos are lined on each side.D. Her parents always play together with her there.44. What can be learned from the passage?A. The old furniture is still in the authors first bedroom.B. The author can still visit her first physical home in Los Angeles.C. The authors favorite room in her first home is the dining room.D. Many people of the authors age can still find their first physical homes.45. Sometimes when she feels lost, the author will .A. open the window at nightB. lie down in bed to have a dreamC. try to bring back a sense of homeD. go to Los Angeles to visit her mom46. What is the authors purpose of writing this passage?A. To express how much she is attached to her home.B. To declare how much she loves her first house.C. To describe the state of her family.D. To look back on her childhood.EFear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head, according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting（收缩）and pumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggested that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said, “Our study show for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.The stud