上海市教科院实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案).doc

上海市教科院实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．We ate lunch at the ______ at school. (   )
A．library B．gym C．dining hall
2．I am 45 kilograms. He is 54 kilograms. He is ______ than me. (    )
A．shorter B．heavier C．heavy
3．She got up late and _________ to school. (    )
A．run B．runs C．ran
4．_______ I'm going to visit the moon. (   )
A．Last Monday B．One day C．Five days
5．He waits for the ______ man before he ________ the road.
A．red, crosses B．green, crosses C．green, cross
6．He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.
A．good B．well C．nice
7．______ are your grandparents?—They are in the kitchen.
A．Who B．Where C．What
8．He has _____ orange T-shirt. It is on _____ chair in his bedroom. (   )
A．an; / B．an; the C．a; a D．the; the
9．Can he _____ chess? (   )
A．play B．plays C．played
10．To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. (   )
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swims
11．Mike _____his clothes everyday. (   )
A．wash B．washes C．washed
12．It is cold today, you must _______ your coat. (   )
A．take off B．put on C．pick up
13．This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？(    )
A．foot B．food C．good
14．The father looked ______, so he looked at his son ______. (    )
A．angrily; angrily B．angry; angrily C．angrily; angry
15．I'd like two _______ for lunch.  （     ）
A．cola B．hamburgers C．milk
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Tom’s father is a fisherman. He ______ (work) at sea.
17．Tutu ______ (watch) TV last night.
18．Yesterday Jack and Tom ____________ (be) at school.
19．Let’s go _______ (swim) together with Rose’s uncle.
20．Let’s _____ (clean) the window together.
21．My mother ____ (cook) many delicious food yesterday.
22．We are very happy on _________ (children) Day.
23．There ________ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.
24．Jim, please don’t ________ (shout) in the library.
2on’t eat too _____ (much) sweets.
26．Liu Tao looks _______ (sleep) now.
27．The boy _______ (fly) a kite in the park tomorrow afternoon.
28．Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate.
29．_______ (watch) a nice movie _______ (make) people _______ (happy).
30．_______ (make) his dream _______ (come) true, he will do more sport.
三、完成句子
31．I r_________ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.
3hinese people have the Labour Day holiday in M______.
33．He wants to be an _______ (画家).
3_______ Day is on the first of June.
35．I want to be a w________ in the future, because I like writing for the children.
36．My brother Mike often f________ his homework before dinner every day.
37．My sister wants to be ______ ______ (一位旅行者) in the future.
38．Mike has many ______ ______ (好习惯).
39．___________ is on the 10th of September.
40．I will ________ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.
四、完形填空
Jane Smith is a ___41____. She ___42____ in a big hospital. She ___43____ to work ___44____ bus. She ___45____ very hard. She usually ___46____ books and ___47____ TV on the weekend. She ___48____ goes hiking ___49____ her friends. She ___50____ a happy life.
41、A．teacher B．doctor C．student
42、A．work B．working C．works
43、A．goes B．go C．going
44、A．take B．by C．on
45、A．studies B．goes C．works
46、A．read B．reads C．reading
47、A．watches B．watch C．look at
48、A．like B．sometimes C．likes to
49、A．on B．for C．with
50、A．lives B．have C．stay
五、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Mr Green is a teacher in Britain. He likes travelling in his holidays. He can speak French, English, and Italian well. But he can’t speak Chinese. He decided to visit China during the next holiday. So he studied Chinese hard for two months. Then his holiday began and he went to China. When Mr Green came back, his friend asked him, “Did you have any difficulty in your Chinese when you were in China?” “No, I didn’t,” Mr Green answered, “but the Chinese did!”
51、Mr Green is a teacher in China. ( )
52、Mr Green likes travelling. ( )
53、Mr Green can speak French well. ( )
54、Mr Green studied Chinese hard for two months. ( )
55、Mr Green didn’t have any difficulty in Chinese. ( )
六、阅读理解
Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment(环境). If the environment is bad, it will make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be ill. At that time we don't want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us. It's germs(细菌）that make us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes. Germs can always be found in dirty water. Germs can also be found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, some of the dust may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.
56、The writer tells us that ________. (   )
A．we like working when we are ill B．germs can't live in the water
C．we can't feel ill if the environment is bad D．we feel well when the environment is good
57、Germs are_____________. (   )
A．very small things that you can't see with your eyes B．the things that are good for people
C．the things that make people feel well D．the things that are very big
58、We can find germs______________. (   )
A．on the small thing B．in the air and dust
C．only in dirty water D．everywhere
59、How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? (   )
A．I will feel nothing. B．I will feel happy.
C．I will feel excited. D．I will feel painful.
60、From the passage we know that___________. (   )
A．environment is important for us B．we like germs very much
C．germs and people are friends D．we don't need to make our environment nice
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们在学校______吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆，B体育馆，C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂，选项C符合句意，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我45公斤。他54公斤。他比我重。本题考查形容词辨析及形容词比较级，A更矮的，B更重的，C重的，根据than可知横线处填比较级，选项B符合题意，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：她起晚了并且____去学校。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词过去式。根据got up为过去式形式，and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致，run的过去式形式是ran。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：_____我打算去参观月球。A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根据语法可知C选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】略
解析：B
【详解】略
7．B
解析：B
【详解】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他有一件橙色的T恤。它在他卧室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠词a/an，a用于辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，orange是以元音音素开头的，用an，双方都知道的东西前要用定冠词the，故选B。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】略
10．B
解析：B
【详解】略
1
解析：B
【详解】由时间everyday“每天”可知该句属一般现在时，由第三人称人称Mike可知动词应填单三式washes，A.wash原形；B.washes单三式；C.washed过去式。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：今天冷，你必须穿上外衣。A项为脱掉，排除A；C项为挑选，排除C；冷了应穿上外衣，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/，B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B选项不同。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：这位父亲看起来很生气，所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词，后接形容词angry，构成系表结构。后半句中looked at是动词短语，用副词angrily修饰。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我午餐想要两个汉堡。cola可乐，hamburgers汉堡包，milk牛奶。two两个，后面跟可数名词复数。cola和milk均是不可数名 词，hamburgers是可数名词复数。故答案选：B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．works
【详解】句意：汤姆的爸爸是一位渔民。他在海上工作。根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，work的第三人称单数是works，故答案为works.
17．watched
【详解】句意：图图昨晚看电视了。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为watched。
18．were
【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，主语Jack and Tom是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。
19．swimming
【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为swimming。
20．clean
【详解】句意：让我们一起擦窗子吧。Let's意思是让我们，后面跟动词原形，故答案为clean。
2ooked
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天做了很多美味的食物。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，cook的过去式是cooked，故答案为cooked。
2
解析：Children’s
【详解】句意：六一儿童节我们很开心。考查名词所有格，儿童的节日要用名词所有格，children的名词所有格加-'s，变为children’s，儿童节是专有名词，要大写，故答案为Children’s。
23．was
【详解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语an apple是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故答案为was。
24．shout
【详解】句意：吉米，请不要在图书馆大喊。该句是祈使句否定形式，由don't+动词原形构成，所以该空填动词原形，故答案为shout。
【点睛】
25．many
【详解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故答案为many。
26．sleepy
【详解】句意：现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep睡觉，该空做looks的表语，故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
27．will fly##is going to fly
【详解】句意：这个男孩明天下午将在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间标志tomorrow afternoon可知为一般将来时，动词可用will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形表示。本句主语the boy是单数，对应的be动词为is。故答案为will fly或者is going to fly。
【点睛】
28．meet
【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。
【点睛】
29．     Watching     makes     happy
【详解】句意：观看一场好电影让人们开心。根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语，watch的动名词形式为watching，动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称，make的单三形式为makes，make sb.后面加形容词表示让人……，happy为形容词，故答案为Watching；makes；happy。
30．     To make     come
【详解】为了实现他的梦想，他将会做更多运动。根据句意前半句表示目的，动词不定式可以表示目的，make的不定式形式为to make，动词短语make sth. do让某事发生，come的动词原形为come，故答案为To make；come。
三、完成句子
31．ride##ide
【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起____自行车，它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词ride，ride a bike意为骑自行车，为固定短语，故答案为ride。
32．May##ay
【详解】句意：中国人在___有劳动节假期。根据常识和字母提示可知，May五月，符合题意，故答案为May。
3rtist
【详解】句意：他想成为一名画家。画家artist，前面有an修饰，用单数形式。故答案为artist。
3
解析：Children's
【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's，Children's Day儿童节。故答案为Childrn's。
35．writer##riter
【详解】句意：未来我想成为一名作家，因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词writer作家，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为writer。
36．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：我弟弟迈克经常每天晚饭前完成他的作业。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词finish完成，句子是一般现在时，主语My brother Mike是第三人称单数，finish用第三人称单数形式finishes，故答案为finishes。
37．     a     traveller
【详解】句意：我的姐姐将来想要成为一名旅行者。由所给汉语意思可知一位应用冠词a，旅行者traveller，故答案为a；traveller。
38．     good     habits
【详解】句意：迈克有很多好习惯。好习惯good habit，many修饰可数名词复数，故答案为good，habits。
39．D
解析：Teachers’ Day
【详解】句意：______是在9月10日。根据常识可知九月十日是教师节。教师节Teachers’ Day，故答案为Teachers’ Day。
40．take photos
【详解】句意：这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形，故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、A    
44、B    
45、C    
46、B    
47、A    
48、B    
49、C    
50、A
【解析】
41、由下一句的hospital可推断出。
42、she为单数第三人称，动词应选择works。
43、略
44、乘坐某种交通工具，使用介词by。
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、“和……一起”，使用介词with。
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、T    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、D    
57、A    
58、D    
59、D    
60、A