1、1 (每日一练每日一练)2022)2022 届高中英语一般将来时易混淆知识点届高中英语一般将来时易混淆知识点 单选题 1、A talk on Chinese history in the school hall next week.Abe givenBhas been given Cwill be givenDwill give 答案:C 解析:考查时态和被动语态。句意:一个关于中国历史的报告下周将在学校报告厅举行。give a talk 意为“做报告”。a talk 和 give 之间是被动关系,该句应用被动关系。根据时间状语 next week,该句应用一般将来时态。综上,C选项正确。2、
2、Do you have any plans for tonight?Yes,I _ at the new Italian restaurant in town.AeatBhave eatenCateDam going to eat 答案:D 解析:考查一般将来时。句意:今天晚上你有计划了吗?是的,我打算去镇里的意大利餐厅吃饭。根据句意可知,去吃饭的动作还没有发生,故用一般将来时。故选 D 项。3、Do you think Mom and Dad _ late?No,Swiss Air is usually on time.2 AwereBwill beCwould beDhave been 答
3、案:B 解析:考查时态。句意:你认为妈妈和爸爸会迟到吗?不会的,瑞士航空通常都是很准时的。答句中的 No 是根据“Swiss Air is usually on time”的猜测,因此可知 Mom and Dad 还没有回来,因此要用一般将来时,故选 B。4、Do you know _ tomorrow?In the chemistry lab.Awhere we will have our chemistry classBwhere will we have our chemistry class Cwhere did we have our chemistry classDwhere we
4、 had our chemistry class 答案:A 解析:考查宾语从句。句意:你知道明天我们在哪里上化学课吗?在化学实验室。分析句子结构可知,空处需用连接词 where 引导宾语从句,宾语从句需用陈述语序,排除选项 B 和 C;再结合时间状语 tomorrow 可知,空处宾语从句的谓语动词需用一般将来时。故选 A。5、Plato believed that talent and intelligence _genetically and thus _in children born to all classes,although his proposed system of selec
5、tive public education for an educated minority of the population does not really follow a democratic model.Ais not distributed,is to be foundBare not distributed,are to be found Cis not distributed,has been foundDare not distributed,have been found 答案:A 解析:考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:柏拉图认为天赋和智力并不是由基因决定的,所有阶层的孩子都
6、可以被发现有天赋,尽管他提出的针对受过教育的少数人的选择性公共教育体系并没有真正遵循民主模式。第一空,主语talent and intelligence 为不可数名词短语,表示整体概念,谓语动词用单数;第二空,根据句意,用 be to do 表3 示将来,也用单数形式,talent and intelligence 与 find 之间是被动关系,因此用不定式的被动式,故选 A。小提示:6、The Conservatives(保守党)_ the election.They already have most of the votes.Awill winBwould win Care going
7、to winDcould win 答案:C 解析:考查时态。句意:保守党将赢得选举。他们已经获得了大部分选票。此处表示说话人主观的打算,或者主观的判断,就是由说话人看来,要发生的事情,所以应该用 be going to 结构,故选 C。7、When will the next meeting begin?I have no idea.But just a minute,I _ it for you.Awill checkBcheckedCcheckDwould check 答案:A 解析:考查时态。句意:-下次会议什么时候开始?-我不知道。-请稍等,我帮您查一下。分析句子可知,设空处为谓语,根
8、据 just a minute,可知应用一般将来时,故选 A。8、-I thought I asked you to fix the radio the day before yesterday.-Oh,I am sorry.I _it right away.Ahave doneBwill do Cam doingDam going to do 答案:B 解析:4 考查将来时表达法。本句中的 will 指临时决定做某事。句意:我原本想前天让你修我的收音机呢。对不起,我现在就帮你修。根据句意说明是说话的时候临时决定的事情,故 B 正确。9、Excuse me,Sir.Where is the g
9、ym?Take the lift to the tenth floor,and you _ find it.AshallBwillCneedDis going to 答案:B 解析:试题分析:考查祈使句。祈使句用于两个重要句型中:1“祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述肯定的条件。2“祈使句+or(else)+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述否定的条件,or(else)表示“否则;要不然”。试比较:Hurry up and youll catch the train.(If you hurry up,youll catch the train);Hurry up,or youll miss the
10、 train(If you dont hurry up,youll miss the train)。上文说健身房在哪,下文说乘电梯到十楼就会找到它。健身房就在十楼,不会因主观判断而变化,因而询问人 会在十楼找到,故选 B。考点:考查祈使句 10、I _ for Beijing next Saturday.Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Saturday?Aam leaving;takes offBleave;takes off Cleave;is taking offDam leaving;is taking off 答案:A 解析:考查动词时态。句意:我下个星期六将要前往北京。你知道星期六最早的航班是什么时候的吗?arrive,leave,go 等瞬间性动词用现在进行时表示将来;航班等列车时刻表用一般现在时表将来。故选 A 项。