1、冀教八年级下学期Unit1试题Class: Name: Marks: (满分100分)一. 单项选择 (15分)( ) 1. Most of the children are scared going out alone at night.A. in B. at C. to D. of( ) 2. Its winter now. The day shorter and shorter. A. cuts B. staysC. gets D. grows( ) 3. The boys mother is having a rest now. So they talk in a voice.A. l
2、ow B. highC. short D. long( ) 4. Our geography teacher told us that the sun in the east.A. riseB. rises C. rose D. risen( ) 5. The temperature will drop zero today. Youd better take a winter coat with you.A. above B. below C. over D. under( ) 6. There are fifty new books on the desk.A. recently B. n
3、early C. almost D. both B and C( ) 7. people in the city will go to visit the new museum today.A. Two hundreds B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Two hundred of( ) 8. You can take away my book Anns, because we both need them now.A. either; or B. neither; norC. not only; but also D. both; and( ) 9. Ther
4、e is rice in the bag. We dont need to buy more.A. much B. lots of C. plenty of D. all of the above( )10. Jack studies his brother at school.A. as hardly as B. so hardly as C. as hard as D. so hard as ( )11. The students in the poor area new books and schoolbags. Lets raise money to buy some for them
5、.A. long for B. look up C. take out D. feel like( )12. The chemistry class was over. All the students walked out of the lab .A. one to one B. one with one C. one by one D. one after one( )13. There an English party in our school this weekend.A. will hold B. is going to have C. is going to be D. will
6、 have( )14. Why do you look so tired, Tom? I go to bed 11:30 last night.A. dont; until B. will; after C. didnt; until D. have; after( )15. , Li Mei? Its windy and cold.A. Whats the weather B. How is the weatherC. Whats the temperature D. Is it windy today二. 完形填空 (10分)Hello, everyone! Im Mr. Sun! I r
7、ise in the east every day and when I come out, it is the daytime. Every morning, my light (光线) can go 16 your windows and tell you that it is time to 17 . Then you should go to 18 or go to work. A new day has come!Im also a great 19 and I travel in the sky all the time. I 20 stop and never feel tire
8、d. I send my light everywhere. I 21 upon trees, flowers and houses, and I make 22 look colourful. Though (尽管) my temperature is very high, I dont burn you at all. Thats because Im very 23 in the sky.Sometimes I hide behind a 24 , and you may not see me clearly. But when there are no clouds, I shine
9、25 usual. Do you like cloudy days or sunny days?( )16. A. under B. across C. through D. over( )17. A. get back B. get up C. go away D. give up( )18. A. school B. bed C. walk D. picnic( )19. A. doctorB. scientist C. artist D. traveler( )20. A. often B. always C. sometimes D. never( )21. A. shine B. l
10、ook C. melt D. work( )22. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( )23. A. tall B. high C. small D. short( )24. A. rain B. wind C. cloud D. snow( )25. A. like B. for C. as D. with三. 阅读理解 (20分)AName: Li PingJob: A teacherTrouble: She has two classes every day. She has a sore throat (嗓子疼).Ad
11、vice: Dont talk too much. Drink a lot of hot water. Name: Xu Feng Job: A cookTrouble:He cooks plenty of dishes every day. He has a pain (疼痛) in his left arm.Advice: Do some exercise. Take some medicine.Name: Zhang WeiJob: An engineerTrouble: He often works overtime in front of his computer. He has a
12、 sore back. Advice: Have a good rest.Name: Xu LiJob: A policewomanTrouble: She doesnt eat regularly (有规律地). She has a bad stomachache.Advice: Go to a doctor and take some medicine.根据以上内容,选择最佳答案。( )26. Whats the matter with Li Ping?A. She has a sore back. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a sore t
13、hroat. D. She has a toothache. ( )27. What causes Xu Fengs trouble? A. He talks too much. B. He cooks too many dishes. C. He often works in front of his computer. D. He doesnt eat regularly. ( )28. What does Zhang Wei do? A. A cook.B. A teacher. C. A policeman. D. An engineer. ( )29. Whats the advic
14、e for Xu Li? A. Going to a doctor.B. Doing exercise. C. Having a good rest. D. Drinking much water.( )30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Ping has three classes each day. B. Xu Feng should take some medicine. C. Zhang Wei works with children. D. Xu Li has a bad toothache. B Digger and Dander w
15、ere good friends. Their favourite place was a beautiful lake. It was far, so they decided to buy a bike. The first thing they had to do was making some money. Then Digger sold lemonade (柠檬汁) and Dander sold cookies (曲奇饼). They waited a long time. Digger got hungry. “I have one dollar and Ill buy a c
16、ookie from Dander,” he said to himself. Digger bought a cookie and shared it with Dander. Later Dander was thirsty and he bought a glass of lemonade from Digger. Time went by. Digger looked at Dander. “No one is buying cookies,” he said to himself. “Ill help my friend.” He bought another cookie then
17、. That was how the afternoon went on, with Digger buying cookies and Dander buying lemonade. When the sun began to set, they found all they had was just one dollar. “How can that be?” said Dander. “We sold everything.” “We still have to walk there together,” said Digger.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。( )31. Why did
18、Digger and Dander decide to buy a bike? A. Because they wanted to find jobs. B. Because they wanted to visit a lake. C. Because they wanted to buy lemonade. D. Because they wanted to sell cookies. ( )32. Digger felt so he bought a cookie from Dander. A. hungry B. tired C. bored D. worried ( )33. The
19、 underlined word “shared” means in Chinese.A. 合作B. 商量 C. 分享 D. 祈祷( )34. How much money did Digger and Dander make the whole afternoon?A. Three dollars. B. Two dollars.C. One dollar. D. None.( )35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The two friends didnt live far from the lake. B. The two friends wou
20、ld not go to the lake. C. The two friends would still walk to the lake. D. The two friends got to the lake when the sun set that day.四. 词语运用 (10分)A. 根据句意及汉语意思写单词。36. There was a (阵雨) just now, so the ground is wet.37. Look at those (兔子). Are they eating carrots?38. You cant pull the door open. What
21、about (推) it?39. Will the temperature be (低于) zero tomorrow?40. She didnt like tea, so we went to a coffee shop (代替).B. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。41. The weather is nice today. What about going (cycle)? 42. There are many differences between my bag and (she). 43. The teacher said to me (gentle), “Dont be late
22、 for class next time.”44. Mrs. Liu has three children. She needs a (babysit) to help her. 45. Its always cold and (snow) in Heilongjiang in winter. 五. 连词成句,注意所给标点符号。(5分)46. today, what, like, the, is, weather _?47. for, thank, giving, you, me, help, much_.48. to, shall, afternoon, go, the, this, we,
23、 park_? 49. stops, dont, until, the, off, car, it, get_. 50. noise, often, a, makes, thunder, loud_.六. 任务型阅读(10分)根据短文内容,完成后面各项任务。In many countries, there are some storms in summer or autumn. A storm comes suddenly and it is often with thunder and lightning. So its usually dangerous during a storm.So
24、metimes its not safe even if (即使) youre in the house. The lightning can go through electrical wires (电线), through water pipes (水管) and over phone lines. Sometimes it kills people by setting their houses on fire.If you stay outside, you will be also in danger. When you stand in an open place or under
25、 a big tree, the lightning may hit you. When you see a storm coming, go indoors. Dont stay outside. In the house, you had better (最好) not use the phone, computer or anything else that uses electricity (电). 5152题简略回答问题;53题完成句子;54题将文中划线句子译成汉语;55题判断正误 (“T” 表示正确,“F” 表示错误)。51. What does a storm often com
26、e with?_52. Is it absolutely (绝对地) safe in the house when the storm comes?_53. The word “it” in the second paragraph refers to (指的是) .54. _55. When a storm comes, it may be not safe to use a phone. ( )七. 短文填空 (10分)从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。其中有两项多余。blossom colour grow smell fresh yousnow enjoy sun arm c
27、ome singThe cold and windy winter has gone and spring (56). Look at the blue sky, listen to the grass (57) under your feet and breathe the (58) air in spring. Stretch out (张开) your (59) and hug those you love. You will touch spring by (60)!In spring, the weather is (61) most of time and it becomes w
28、armer and warmer. Lots of people love spring, because its (62). The flowers (63) and the trees turn green. The birds (64) in the sky happily. In this special season of the year, it is wonderful to go out and (65) the beautiful nature. Do you think so?八. 补全对话(10分)从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。John: Ann, ca
29、n I ask you some questions? Ann: Of course you can.John: (66) Ann: The future? I think computers will do everything for us. (67) John: You think so? What will we do? Ann: (68) John: Where do you think we can go on a trip? Ann: (69) John: Mars? (70) Ann: Because I think it must be much more interesti
30、ng on Mars than on the Moon! John: Sounds great!A. And we dont need to go to work. B. Why dont we travel to the Moon?C. We just need to go traveling. D. There will be fewer people on the Earth. E. To Mars (火星). F. What do you think of the future?G. What will you do when you grow up?九. 书面表达 (10分)春天是万
31、物复苏、春暖花开的美丽季节。请以春天为主题,根据提示与要求写一篇短文,简单介绍一下这个季节的特点以及可以进行的户外活动。提示: 春天到了,雪开始融化,花朵绽放,树木发芽; 可以进行的户外运动有踢足球、放风筝、野餐、爬山等。要求: 语句通顺,语法正确,可适当发挥; 不少于70词。_参考答案:1-5 DCABB 6-10 DCBDC11-15 ACCCB16-20 CBADD21-25 ACBCC26-30 CBDAB31-35 BACDC36. shower 37. rabbits 38. pushing 39. below 40. instead41. cycling 42. hers 43.
32、 gently44. babysitter 45. snowy46. What is the weather like today47. Thank you for giving me much help48. Shall we go to the park this afternoon49. Dont get off the car until it stops50. Thunder often makes a loud noise51. A storm often comes with thunder and lightning.52. No, it isnt.53. the lightn
33、ing 54. 当你站在露天或大树下,闪电可能会击伤你。 55. T56. comes 57. growing 58. fresh 59. arms 60. yourself 61. sunny 62. colourful 63. blossom 64. sing 65. enjoy66-70 FACEBOne possible version:When spring comes, the weather gets warmer and warmer. The snow melts quickly. Everything begins to grow in spring. Trees are
34、budding and different kinds of flowers are blossoming. They make our world colourful. Spring is the best season for people to go outdoors. Some like playing football or flying kites in the park. Some may go for a picnic with their family or friends. Others can go mountain climbing. Its also good for their health.9