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单元质量评估检测卷(三)
(时间:120分钟 总分值:150分)
第一局部 听力(共两节,总分值30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man speaker's idea?
A.To London Eye.
B.To the Thames River.
C.To Piccadilly Circus.
2.What does the woman speaker think of James?
A.Stonehearted. B.Considerate. C.Warmhearted.
3.What kind of room does Braine want?
A.A single room.
B.A double room.
C.A twobed room.
4.What makes the man lose his match?
A.Without his coach's help.
B.His poor performance.
C.Not following his coach.
5.What does the woman think of her presentation?
A.Done with Dr.Willy's help.
B.Done with her own effort.
C.Easily done by Dr.Willy.
第二节 (共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。
6.What does the man speaker want to do?
A.To get a cup. B.To get a cat. C.To get a cap.
7.How much does the man speaker pay for it?
A.$59. B.$65. C.$75.
听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。
8.What can we learn about the woman?
A.Talented. B.Unsatisfied. C.Getting a job.
9.How much can the woman get a month?
A.$5,000. B.$4,000. C.$3,000.
10.How does the man feel about looking for a job?
A.Very confident.
B.A little disappointed.
C.Very angry.
听第8段材料,答复第11至13题。
11.What DOESN'T the man care about the concert?
A.The singers.
B.The date.
C.The seat number.
12.When will the man go to the concert?
A.On Sunday. B.On Friday. C.On Thursday.
13.How much should the man pay?
A.10 dollars. B.20 dollars. C.40 dollars.
听第9段材料,答复第14至16题。
14.Who is the woman most probably?
A.Dr.Leed's assistant.
B.Dr.Leed's daughter.
C.Dr.Leed's wife.
15.Why is the man making a call?
A.To tell his troubles.
B.To make an appointment.
C.To put off the appointment.
16.When will the man have his teeth checked?
A.On the 17th. B.On the 18th. C.On the 19th.
听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。
17.When can the speaker be home from work?
A.At 8:45. B.At 9:15. C.At 9:45.
18.Who will set the table?
A.Suzy. B.Peggy. C.Billy.
19.Which place will Jack clean?
A.The basement. B.The bathroom. C.The floors.
20.How many children does the speaker have?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.
录音材料:
Text 1
W: Where are we going now, Piccadilly Circus or London Eye?
M: ①I prefer to go to London Eye, and we can walk along the Thames River.
Text 2
M: It was very kind of James to drive us to the National Park yesterday.
W: ②He is always too ready to help others.
Text 3
W: Would you like a single room or a double one, Braine?
M: Well. ③A twobed room.
Text 4
W: It's a shame that you didn't win your boxing match.
M: ④I might have won if I had listened to my coach.
Text 5
M: How did you manage to get your presentation prepared on time?
W: ⑤It was easy with the help of Dr.Willy.
Text 6
W: What can I do for you?
M: ⑥I'd like a fur cap, please.
W: What kind would you like? One of these, perhaps?
M: Ah, that will do nicely. Can I try it on?
W: Certainly. This is a very popular cap, and of good quality, too. What size do you take?
M: Maybe size 59.
W: Here it is...It looks good on you.
M: ⑦How much shall I pay?
W: ⑦$75.
Text 7
M: How was your first day at work?
W: You won't believe it. Everybody was kind to me. They helped me a lot.
M: I've heard the pay is good. Is that true?
W: Well, ⑨it's five thousand dollars a month.
M: ⑧You've found such a good job. You are so lucky.
W: Don't worry. I'm sure you'll find a good job soon. You are such a talented guy.
M: Thank you. ⑩But after being turned down several times, I'm not as confident as before.
W: You should believe in yourself. Don't you have an interview tomorrow? I'm sure you'll succeed this time.
M: Thanks. I hope so.
Text 8
W: May I help you?
M: Yes.I'd like some tickets for next week's concert.
W: Which concert do you want to go to?There will be three on Thursday, Friday and Sunday evenings.
M: ⑪The date is not important.Are there any seats for the three concerts?
W: Yes.How many tickets do you want?
M: ⑬Just two. And it would be better to have them together.
W: OK.⑫I have two for the concert on Sunday evening.
M: ⑫That would be fine.How much are they?
W: ⑬Twenty dollars each.
M: OK. Here you are.Thank you.
W: You're welcome.
Text 9
W: ⑭Dr.Leed's office. What can I do for you?
M: Good morning. ⑮I'd like to make an appointment with Dr.Leed. I mean I'd like to have my teeth checked this week.
W: Please wait a minute. Let me check the schedule.
M: OK.
W: I'm sorry Dr.Leed has no free time this week. If you are having trouble with your teeth, I'll try to get you in, or I can give you an appointment on next Monday, the 18th. Will that be OK?
M: Well, I'm not having any trouble with my teeth, but I'm flying to Chicago to do business on the 18th. Could you make it this week?
W: ⑯What about this Sunday, the 17th, at 5:30 p.m.?
M: ⑯That will be fine. Thank you.
Text 10
W: Hi, kids,
⑰It's Friday again, so I won't be home from work until 9:15.Dinner is in the refrigerator.⑳Peggy, you can heat up the soup and make the salad.⑱⑳Suzy, you can set the table.⑳Billy and Jack, I want you to clean the table, wash the dishes and put them away.Peggy, please clean the bathroom.⑲Jack, you know how to use the vacuum cleaner. Would you please do the floors?And you, Billy, please clean up the basement.I don't know what you were doing down there, but you left the tools all over the place.And Suzy, you can help Billy sweep up.Dad will be back home around 6:30.Why don't you have the dinner ready by then?OK, kids, enjoy dinner.Oh, yes, you can have the chocolate cake, but please leave a little piece for your hardworking mother.
参考答案:1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.C
9.A 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A
17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A
第二局部 阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
A
Opera at Music Hall:1243 Elm Street.The season runs June through August,with additional performances in March and September.The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts.Phone:241-2742. :// cityopera .
Chamber Orchestra:The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street,which offers several concerts from March through June.Call 723-1182 for more information. :// chamberorch .
Symphony Orchestra:At Music Hall and Riverbend.For ticket sales,call 381-3300.Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. :// symphony.org/home.asp.
College Conservatory of Music (CCM):Performances are on the main campus (校园)of the university,usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater.CCM organizes a variety of events,including performances by the wellknown LaSalle Quartet,CCM's Philharmonic Orchestra,and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music.Students with I.D.cards can attend the events for free.A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. :// ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.
Riverbend Music Theater:6295 Kellogg Ave.Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference).Big name shows all summer long!Phone:232-6220. :// riverbendmusic .
【语篇解读】 本文是五那么关于音乐会或戏剧演出信息及购票方式的小告示。
21.Which number should you call if you want to see an opera?
A.241-2742. B.723-1182.
C.381-3300. D.232-6220.
解析:选A 细节理解题。关于opera(戏剧)的是第一那么告示,根据第一段提供的 号码可知,A项正确。应选择A项。
22.Where can students go for free performances with their I.D.cards?
A.Music Hall. B.Memorial Hall.
C.Patricia Cobbett Theater. D.Riverbend Music Theater.
解析:选C 细节理解题。第四那么告示中提到学生有身份证的可以免费参加,根据第四段提供的信息可以看到该剧院是Patricia Cobbett Theater。应选择C项。
23.How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places?
A.It has seats in the open air.
B.It gives shows all year round.
C.It offers membership discounts.
D.It presents famous musical works.
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据最后一段的信息可知,该剧院是一个“large outdoor theater with the closest seats〞,这个信息是其他几个剧院没有提到的,A项正确。应选择A项。
B
I had been in the city for some time and was coming home.I missed my boat and decided to travel on an old ship.I knew that it would not be a comfortable journey but I had no time to wait for another boat.
Hardly had we left the port (港口) when I saw the dog Gulliver,the captain's favourite dog,for the first time.What a big dog it was!I had never seen one that could frighten me so much!
On the third day the ship caught fire.Nobody tried to put it out.The ship began sinking and all the men rushed to the lifeboats.I saw no chance of getting away in a boat.Suddenly I remembered there was a life raft (救生筏) on the ship.So I immediately rushed towards the raft and pushed it into the water.
In jumping down onto the raft I hurt myself badly and was unconscious for some time.When I came to consciousness,I found there was no sign of a lifeboat.I was the only one who was saved.
Then I saw Gulliver was coming fast towards the raft.It struggled for a long time before it managed to get onto the raft.I wanted to push it back into the water but did not dare to move.The dog shook itself,went to the other end of the raft and lay down.I did not dare to sleep that night.I must watch it.In the moonlight I could see its eyes were open.It was watching,too.
【语篇解读】 本文描述了作者坐船回家的过程中遭遇火灾,借助一艘救生筏逃生时险象环生的经历。
24.The author first met the dog in the course of________.
A.leaving the port B.travelling in the city
C.waiting for the boat D.getting onto the ship
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Hardly had we left the port (港口) when I saw the dog Gulliver,the captain's favourite dog,for the first time.〞可知,作者乘坐的轮船刚离开港口时,作者第一次看到了那条狗。应选A。
25.When the ship was going down,the author ________.
A.got on a lifeboat B.got away with a raft
C.jumped into the water D.tried to put out the fire
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“So I immediately rushed towards the raft and pushed it into the water.〞和第四段中的“I was the only one who was saved.〞可知船沉时,作者坐救生橡皮筏逃离了。应选B。
26.What is implied (暗示) about the dog in the last paragraph?
A.It was friendly. B.It had a good sleep.
C.It frightened the author. D.It enjoyed the moon.
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I wanted to push it back into the water but did not dare to move...I did not dare to sleep that night.I must watch it.〞可知作者被狗吓到了。从第二段最后一句“I had never seen one that could frighten me so much!〞也可得到验证。应选C。
27.What can be the best title for the text?
A.Saving a Dog B.Caught in a Fire
C.A Sleepless Night D.A Narrow Escape
解析:选D 标题归纳题。从全文可知,本文讲的是作者在坐船的过程中遭遇火灾,借助一艘救生筏逃生时险象环生的经历。应选D。
C
(2022·郑州一中高一期中)
Check out the facts about the tsunami (海啸) and learn some interesting information related to these great walls of water that can cause so much destruction.Find out what causes tsunamis and read about some recent examples of tsunamis that have occurred around the globe.
Tsunamis are huge waves of water that are usually caused by earthquakes or volcanic eruptions.As a tsunami approaches the shore,water may move back from the coast.If it is shallow (浅的) enough,water may be pulled back hundreds of metres.If you are on the shore and observe this phenomenon,you'll know that a tsunami is on the way.
Regions in tsunami danger zones often have warning systems in place to give people as much time to evacuate (撤出) as possible.When tsunamis hit shallow water (often near the coast),they slow down but increase in height.
An earthquake in the Indian Ocean off Indonesia caused a tsunami that killed over 200,000 people in 14 countries.The Tōhoku earthquake off the eastern coast of Japan caused a tsunami that was a major factor (因素) in the death of over 15,000 people.The tsunami waves created by the Tōhoku earthquake reached heights of over 40 metres in northern Japan,destroying coastal towns and causing a number of nuclear accidents.
The Japanese word “tsunami〞 literally means “harbour wave〞.Tsunamis are sometimes referred to as tidal waves but this term has fallen out of favour because tsunamis are not related to tides.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了海啸发生的原因及其破坏程度。
28.Which of the following shows a tsunami is coming soon?
A.An earthquake takes place.
B.The water marches towards the coast.
C.The water near the shore is pulled back.
D.The water near the shore is very shallow.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“As a tsunami approaches the shore,water may move back from the coast.If it is shallow (浅的) enough,water may be pulled back hundreds of metres...you'll know that a tsunami is on the way.〞可知,如果海水从海岸边倒退的话,那就意味着海啸即将到来。应选C项。
29.What can we learn about the tsunami from the text?
A.The word “tsunami〞 is from British English.
B.The term “tidal wave〞 is used more often than “tsunami〞.
C.Some nuclear accidents happened after the Indonesia tsunami.
D.More people died in the Indonesia tsunami than in the Tōhoku tsunami.
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“An earthquake in the Indian Ocean off Indonesia caused a tsunami...in the death of over 15,000 people.〞可知,在印度洋海啸中死亡人数超过200 000,而在日本的海啸中死亡人数超过15 000。应选D项。
30.The underlined part “out of favour〞 can be replaced by “________〞.
A.uninteresting B.unsuitable
C.unforgettable D.unimaginable
解析:选B 词义猜想题。根据该短语前面的“but〞和该短语后的“because tsunamis are not related to tides〞可知,海啸与潮汐没有关系,由此可推知,这个短语的意思是“不适宜的〞。应选B项。
31.How is the text mainly developed?
A.By drawing some conclusions.
B.By making some comparisons.
C.By listing some facts.
D.By providing some numbers.
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据文章中的事实描述和数据可推断出,本文通过列举事实来介绍海啸给世界各地带来的破坏。应选C项。
D
3D printing is a recent technological development that has started making its way to the marketplace.3D printing refers to processes used to create a threedimensional (三维的) object in which layers of material are formed to create a shape from computer models.
3D printing can be used for almost any purpose.The almost unlimited possibilities of 3D printing are quickly leading to a great change in how things are made.Like most technology,3D printing may help to create things that could benefit human beings.However,it could also be used to create things that could harm other people.Will the future of 3D printing provide hope or danger for human beings?Only time will tell.
One of the great uses of 3D printing is that it may help doctors treat patients in need.Currently,3D printing is being used to create artificial organs(器官) that can replace missing noses and eyeballs.Being able to print an artificial organ at a local hospital greatly cuts down on the waiting time for a new artificial organ.Dentists are also using 3D printers to create custom toothbrushes for patients' special sets of teeth.The toothbrush matches the specific grooves(槽) of a person's teeth,which makes the teeth much cleaner than with regular toothbrushes.Many scientists see the possibility of 3D printing that can help replace the organs for people who need organ transplants.This would save lives as it removes the need for such patients to wait for an organ donor.
Although many people believe 3D printing is a positive technology that could help mankind,it may also open a can of worms.There is a recent
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