1、1.above all 首先;尤其是;最重要的是 2.be absent from 3.by accident 4.with care=carefully 5.take an active part in 6.add to 把加入 7.add to 增加 8.be satisfied with be pleased with be happy with 9.ask sb.for help/advice 10.have a bad effect/influence on sth.11.be afraid of sth./doing sth.be afraid to do sth.12.do st
2、h.against the law 13.vote for vote against against the wall 14.at the age of 12 15.some students of my age 16.reach an agreement/come to an agreement 17.break an agreement 18.ahead of time 19.He aims to be a writer.20.in the open air 21.a large number of+可数名词的复数 a large amount of+不可数 22.be angry wit
3、h sb.23.the answer to the question answer the question 24.apply for 25.argue with sb.about sth.26.in favour of(支持，赞同)27.make an arrangement to do 28.on my arrival home 29.be considered as/to be consider doing sth.考虑做某事 30.at/on the weekend at/on weekends 31.pay attention to sth./doing 32.devote to s
4、th./doing 33.look forward to sth./doing 34.make a great contribution to 35.help oneself to sth.He is strong,brave and,above all,honest.缺席 偶然 小心地 积极参加 Do you want to add your name to the list?The news added to his unhappiness.对满意 向某人求救/征求意见 对造成不好的影响 害怕某事/做某事 不敢做某事 做某件违法的事 向投赞成票 向投反对票 靠着墙 在 12 岁时 一些我的
5、同龄的学生 arrive at an agreement达成协议 违反协议 提前 他立志成为一名作家 在露天 生某人的气 那个问题的答案 回答那个问题 申请（工作,奖学金）就某事和某人争论 I m in favour of your argument.(论点)安排做某事 被认为是 He is considering studying abroad 在周末 注意 致力于,把奉献于 盼望 对作出贡献 请随意吃点 36.be honoured with 37.be aware of 38.be made of/from 39.base sth.on sth.be based on 40.belong
6、 to sb.41.below/above sea level 42.blame sb.for sth./doing sth.43.be blind to 44.be dressed in 45.dress sb in+衣服 46.be bored sth.47.at the bottom of the page 48.fill people with surprise be filled with be full of 49.break one s promise break down(My car broke down.)break into 50.hold one s breath ta
7、ke a deep breath=breathe heavily out of breath 51.be built of stone 52.on business(Go to Rome for business.)53.be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.54.by the end of last month at the end of last month in the end=at last/finally 55.travel by land 56.call on sb.57.call sb.=give sb.a call 58.be written
8、in capitals 59.by car/in a car by bike/on a car 60.care for 61.be careful with fire 62.carry on with go on with 63.catch up with come up with keep up with 64.catch the early bus 65.catch sb.by the arm 被给予奖 意识到 由.制成 以为依据 属于 海平面之下/上 由于责备某人 对一无所知 穿着 给某人穿 讨厌某物 在这页的下方，在的底部 使人们充满惊讶 充满 违背某人的诺言 抛锚 闯入 屏住气 深呼
9、吸 上气不接下气 用石头造的 出差 忙于某事/做某事 到上个月底为止 在上个月底 最后，终于 从陆地 拜访某人 打电话给某人 用大写字母写 照顾，喜欢，需要 小心火 继续 赶上某人 想起 跟上 赶早班车 抓住某人胳膊 66.hit sb in/on+the+部位 67.the cause of the accident 68.an excellent chance to learn team spirit 69.in the past few years 70.so far 71.change one s mind 72.change into 73.charge a battery 电池充电
10、 74.be charged with被指控 75.have dinner with chopsticks 76.a packet of cigarettes 77.good citizens 78.go to church 79.be close to 80.a cloth bag 81.go to college 82.colour sth.green 83.give a great comfort to sb.84.live comfortably 85.with the coming of spring 86.the common people pared with 与比较 88.go
11、 to a concert 89.drive sb.into a corner 90.every corner of the world 91.a large crowd of 92.be crowded with 93.be covered with 94.take courage 鼓起勇气 95.be cruel to sb.96.deal with pollution problems 97.decide to do make a decision to do make up one s mind to do 98.with delight/joy to my delight/joy 9
12、9.with the development of modern science 100.draw a conclusion from 101.improve living conditions 102.a conference room 103.be confident of sth./doing sth.104.be patient with sb 105.be curious about 击某人某部位 那个事故的原因 一个学习团队精神的绝好机会 在过去的几年里 至今，到现在为止 改变某人的主意 把变成 The police charged him with car theft 用筷子吃饭
13、 一包烟 好公民 去教堂，做礼拜 和靠近 一个布袋 上大学 把涂成绿色 给某人巨大的安慰 随着春天的到来 老百姓 去听音乐会 逼得某人走投无路 世界的每个角落 一大群 挤满了 被覆盖 对残忍 论述/处理污染问题 决定做 下定决心做 高兴地 使得我高兴的是 随着现代科学的发展 从中得出结论 改善生活条件 会议室 对自信 对耐心 对好奇 106.connect A to B 107.make/sign a contract with 108.contact me on+号码 109.in control of 控制着 under the control of out of control 110.
14、in the corner of at the corner of 111.have difficuly/trouble/problems(in)doing sth.112.disagree with sb.about sth.113.under discussion 114.send for a doctor send up into space sent out programmes on radio or TV send text messages to 1396 be sent away 115.without doubt 毫无疑问地 116.draw one s attention
15、attract one s attention 117.dream of/about doing sth.118.drop in drop in on sb.119.with the help of 120.on/at the edge of 121.look up sth.in the dictionary look at oneself in the mirror look down on look over 122.make an effort/efforts to do 123.without effort 124.Eighty percent of the students 125.
16、from beginning to end 126.provide sb.with sth./provide sth.for sb.127.offer sb.sth/offer sth.to sb.128.enter the race/enter for the race 129.at the exit 130.the entrance to the cave 131.ever since 132.from then on 133.from now on 134.be polite/kind/friendly to sb.135.for example 136.set an example t
17、o sb.把 A 和 B 连接 与签订合同 打这个号码和我联系 They were in complete control of the situation.在的控制下 失去控制 在角落里 在拐角 不同意某人某事 在讨论中 去请医生 发射进入太空 通过电视或无线电发送节目 发送文本信息到 1396 被开除 Without doubt,she is the best nurse in the hospital.吸引某人的注意 梦想做某事 顺便走访 顺便走访某人 在的帮助下 在的边缘 查词典 照镜子 看不起 仔细检查 作出努力做某事 毫不费力地 80%的学生 从头至尾 提供某人某样东西 报名参加
18、在出口 那个洞穴的入口 自从 从那时开始 从现在开始 给某人树立榜样 137.follow one s example 138.with excitement=excitedly To his excitement 139.make/find an excuse make up an excuse 140.have rich experience in be experienced in 141.do/carry out/make an experiment 142.explain sth.to sb.patiently 143.be familiar with sth.be familiar
19、 to ab.144.be famous for be famous as 145.help sb.with sth.146.help with the farm work 147.in/out of fashion 148.feel like doing sth.149.put up a good fight(against)put up a drawing of the suspect 150.on fire put out the fire with a blanket e first in the race 152.fix to 153.tie to 154.float away in
20、to space 155.on foggy days 156.at the foot of the hill 157.be fond of 158.in a mess 159.by mistake 160.in memory of 纪念 161.at mealtime 162.get married to sb.163.open up开张/开辟 164.on the market 165.make a mark 166.mark in purple 167.Speak in a low voice.168.fall in love with 169.operate a machine oper
21、ate on do/perform an operation on 170.be mad about/on sb./sth.be mad with sb.学某人的样子 激动地 使得他激动的是 找借口 编造借口 在富有经验 做实验 向某人耐心地解释事情 对熟悉 对某人来说熟悉 以出名 作为出名 入时/不时兴 想做某事 奋起反抗 张贴一张嫌疑犯的画像 着火 用毛毯扑灭火 在赛跑中 把固定在 把绑在 在太空中漂浮获得第一 在雾天 在山脚下 喜欢 一片混乱 错误地 They built a monument in memory of the heroes 在进餐时间 和某人结婚 在市场上 做记号 用紫
22、色做记号 用低声说 爱上某人 操作机器 给动手术 迷恋 对狂怒 171.in the main streets of the town 172.by nature 生性 172.in the local newspaper 173.in today s newspaper 174.do sth.for a living/make a living by doin 175.at noon 176.at midnight 177.offer to do 178.be nervous about 179.be modest about 180.be named after 181.forgive s
23、b.for doing sth.182.get sth.for free 183.have fun/a good time dong sth.184.make fun of sb.play jokes on sb.185.because of lack of funds 186.in general 187.be gentle with sb.188.get on/along well with sb./sth.189.give up sth./doing sth.give away give out 190.be grateful/thankful to sb.for sth.191.gre
24、et all the guests warmly send his greetings to you all 192.be in the habit of 193.get into the habit of 194.cut it in half cut it into halves 195.hand in sth.on time 196.save one s life in time 197.on the other hand 198.shake hands with sb.199.be strict with sb.in sth.200.do harm/good to sb.201.be h
25、armful/harmless to sb./sth.202.have something/nothing to do with 203.have a word with sb.204.hear from sb.205.lie in/on/to 206.lie to sb.207.give sb.a lift 208.a place of interest 镇上的主干道 She s polite by nature 在当地的报纸上 在今天的报纸上 做某事来谋生 在中午 在午夜 提供做某事 对紧张不安 对谦虚 以来命名 原谅某人做某事 免费地得到 取笑某人 由于资金缺乏 总的来说，大体上 温柔地
26、待某人 和某人相处的好，某事进展很好 捐赠 分发 由于某事对某人感激 热情和所有的客人打招呼 把他的问候发送给你们所有人 有习惯 养成的习惯 把它切成两半 准时交某件东西 及时挽救某人的生命 在另一方面 和某人握手 在某事上对某人严格 对某人有伤害/好处 对某人有害处 和有关/无关 和某人说句话 收到某人的来信 位于 向某人撒谎 让某人搭便车 一个名胜 209.take an interest in 210.be interested in 211.introduce sb.to sb.212.have an interview with sb.213.rice is sold by the
27、kilogram 214.have a wide knowledge of 215.be late for shoolc 216.lead/live a happy life lead the way lead to his success 217.leave a message for leave one by oneself leave the stove on 218.insist on doing 219.inform sb.of sth.220.in good condition 221.under the influence of 222.learn sth.by heart 22
28、3.lose oneself in 224.lose one s way/get lost 225.lose to sb.226.can t help doing 227.can t wait to do 228.can t wait for sth.229.in history 230.go down in history 231.in honour of 232.be in hospital 233.suffer from a serious illness 234.the importance of 1.All I want is to live a normal life 2.live
29、 on rice 3.It is obvious that 4.rub oil into People s skin 5.teach oneself to do sth=learn to do by oneself 6.an only child 7.opposite the post office 8.outdoor activities 9.on one s own/by oneself/alone 10.turn the place into a park 11.play an important part in 12.walk past the police station 13.be
30、 in prison 对产生兴趣 对感兴趣 把某人介绍给某人 采访某人 米安公斤卖 在知识渊博 上学迟到 过幸福的生活 领路 导致他的成功 为某人留个口信 把某人单独留下 让炉子开着 坚持做某事 通知/告知某人某事 良好的状况 在的影响下 用心记住 沉迷于 迷路 输给某人 情不自禁地做某事 迫不及待地做某事 在历史上 载入史册 向表示敬意 住院 遭受一个严重的疾病 的重要性 我所想要的就是过正常的生活 以米饭为主食 很显然 把油涂在人们的皮肤上 自学 独生子 在邮局的对面 户外活动 独自地 把这个地方变成一个公园 扮演重要的角色 路过警察局 坐牢 in the past 14.learn a
31、lot about Beijing s past and present 15.pay a visit to sb/sp=pay sb/sp a visit 16.perform one s duties 17.you re wanted on the phone 18.pick up Pick sb up at the airport 19.have one s hair cut have one s bike repaired have one s picture taken 20.in the form of pills 21.be surprised/pleased at the ne
32、ws 22.plenty of 23.point at/to 24.point out a mistake 25.prepart food and drinks for the party 26.prevent/stop/keep sb from doing sth 27.protect sth from sth 28.be in prison 29.make great progress in 30.keep/make a promise 31.feel nervous about speaking in public 32.put sth away 33.put sth aside 34.
33、put on 35.put off 36.raise the flag 37.read in the sun 38.realize your dream 39.make your dream com true 40.keep a record of 41.regard sb/sth as 42.remind sb of 43.remind sb to do 44.reply to 45.get good results in 46.take the risk of 47.rob sb of sth steal sth from sb/sp 48.in search of sb/sth 49.s
34、earch for sth 50.set off/out set off for Beijing set up 在过去 了解很多关于北京的过去和现在 拜访,参观 尽某人的责任 有你的电话 捡起，拿起；取，在机场接某人 理发 修自行车 请人拍照 以药片的形式 听到/看到这消息很惊讶/高兴 大量，充足 指着 指出一个错误 为聚会准备水和饮料 阻止某人做某事 保护免受的伤害 坐牢 在取得很大进步 遵守诺言 在公共场所发言感到紧张 把收起来 把放在一边 穿上 推迟 升旗 在阳光下看书 实现你的梦想 使你的梦想成真 做的记录 把看做 使某人想起 提醒某人做某事 回复 在取得好成绩 冒着的风险 抢某人某东
35、西 偷某人某东西 寻找 在搜索某东西 出发 出发去北京 成立，建立.51.in silence 52.be similar to 53.speak of 54.in good/high spirits 55.hurry to 56.succeed in doing sth/sth 57.be successful in 58.make a useful suggestion 59.be suitable for 60.to my surprise/joy/delight 61.in surprise 62.with joy/delight 63.with excitement/kindness
36、 64.the symbol for?.的符号 symbol of 的象征 65.tell a story/a lie to sb 66.take one s temperature 67.take the medicine three times a day 68.thank sb for doing sth/sth 69.think of 70.think about 71.think over 72.the road is wide enough for three horses to go through 73.at a time at times all the time by th
37、e time eg:By the time we arrived at the station 74.be tired of 75.play tricks on sb 76.get into trouble 77.turn on/off turn up/down 78.be unpopular with sb 79.be of little/great value to sb 80.warn sb of sth warn sb against doing sth warn sb not to do sth 81.lose weight 82.put on weight 83.be well-k
38、nown for 84.be well-known as 85.win a prize 安静地 和相似 说到 情绪高昂 赶往 成功做某事 提出一个有用的建议 适合 惊讶地 Au is the chemical symbol for gold the symbol of peace 给某人讲故事/向某人撒谎 量体温 想起 考虑 仔细考虑 每一次 有时 一直，thank you all the same 厌倦 作弄某人 惹上麻烦 不受欢迎 对某人来说几乎没价值/很有价值 提醒某人某事 让某人堤防某事 警告某人不要做某事 win a gold medal 86.a man of ideas a wo
39、man of great wisdom 87.in a word in other words 88.be well worth doing sth be worth about$80,000 89.he is of medium height 90.in his forties 作文中常用的连接词：in a word in other words in addition whats more on the other hand whats worse 难度较大的词：agreement ahead plan ahead,ahead of time album apply argument aw
40、are basin a basin of water an ocean basin the Yellow River basin bill butter cigarette a packet of cigarettes She lit a cigarette.church coal put more coal on the fire contract couch crowd customer decorate 一个足智多谋的人 一个才女 一句话，简言之 换句话说，也就是说 很值得做某事 值大约 8 万美元 一句话，简言之 换句话说，也就是说 另外 更重要的是 另一方面 更糟糕的是 协定(议),
41、契约；达成协议；一致,融洽 ad.在前面(头)；向(朝)前；提前 n.粘贴簿，集邮簿，像册 申请，请求 n.争论(吵)，辩论；理由;论证 a.意识到，知道的 n.盆，脸盆；水池，水洼；流域 一盆水 海洋盆地 黄河流域 帐单；议案；钞票 n.黄油 纸烟;香烟;烟卷 n.教堂；礼拜；教会(组织)n.煤，煤块 往火里再加些煤*n.合同 vi.缩小；订合同 vt.染上；订(约)n.长沙发.n人群，群众；一群 n.顾客，主顾 vt.装饰，装璜 devotion discount They offer a 10 percent discount on rail travel for students ex
42、pect You will be expected to work on Saturdays.You cant expect to learn a foreign language in a week.Thats just what we expected.fault Whose fault is this?Mine,Im afraid.garbage guest tongue shut(shut,shut)slight regard punish politics plastic ought to mosquito（+s/+es）mixture mixed method maple marr
43、iage major lawyer inform a slight headache The differences between the pictures are very slight.He punished the children for their carelessness by making them pay for the damage.Their latest CD is a mixture of new and old songs.He informed me of your decision.inform against sb.n.献身;奉献;忠诚;n.折扣 vt.预料，
44、预计；等待，期待，你们星期六要上班.不要指望一个星期就能学会一门外语 那正是我们所期望的 n.缺点；错误，故障(C)；过错(U)这是谁的过错?很抱歉,是我的错.n.垃圾；废话；无用(或不正确)的资料 n.客人，旅客，(特邀)来宾 n.舌头；语言 v.关，闭 a.轻微的；纤细的,微小的;轻微的:vt.看作；打量 惩罚，处罚 政治 塑料（U）理应，应该 蚊子 n.混合；混合物 a.混合的,形形色色的,弄糊涂的 n.方法，办法；秩序，条理 枫树 婚姻 律师 vt.通知 vi.(against)告发，检举 轻微的头痛 这两幅画差别很小 他让孩子赔偿损失,惩罚他们粗心大意 他把你的决定告诉了我。告发某人,检举某人
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