2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末考试试题.doc

2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末考试试题
（满分：100分 时间：120分钟 ）
_ 学校： ___ 班级： 姓名： 座号
友情提示：请将解答写在答题卷上！
第一部分 听力（20分）
I. 听句子，选择与句子意思相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
( ) 1.
A B C
( ) 2.
A B C
( ) 3 .
A B C
( ) 4.
A B C
( ) 5.
A B C
Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分）
( ) 6. What’s the price of a single room?
A. ￥320. B. ￥160. C. ￥260.
( ) 7. Where are they talking?
A. In a shop. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant.
( ) 8. How did Smith have to go to work today?
A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. On foot.
( ) 9. Who taught the girl to play the piano?
A. Her teacher. B. Her mother. C. Her father.
( ) 10. What will Mom buy for Tom as a present?
A. A birthday cake. B. A Nike T-shirt. C. Nike sports shoes.
Ⅲ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )11. How many meals do English eat in a day?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( )12. When do people have their breakfast?
A. At half past seven.
B. From four to five.
C. From seven to nine in the morning.
( )13. Does lunch come at one o’clock in the afternoon?
A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t. C. We don’t know.
( )14. What do they have first for dinner?
A. They have meat or fish first
B. They have soup first.
C. They have other things first.
( )15. Does every English person eat in the same way?
A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. We don’t know.
IV. 听短文，根据你所听到的内容完成表格。短文读三遍。（5分）
A Travel to Mount Tai
Time
next 16
Feeling
17
Reservation（预订）
book 18 rooms on the top of the mountain
Purpose
to 19 the cloud sea and sunrise
Timetable
leave for the 20 station at 7:00 a.m.
第二部分 笔试部分（80分）
V. 选择填空。（15分）
( )21. Don’t eat the meat. It smells . It will be bad for your health.
A. good B. delicious C. terrible
( )22. My sister failed the exams she missed some classes.
A. so B. because C. and
( )23. Which one goes ____, the car, the train or the plane?
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
( )24. —Colors can affect our feelings and moods.
—____
A. No problem. B. Good idea. C. I agree with you.
( )25. If you have problems, please ___ Miss Li for help.
A. turn on B. turn to C. turn off
( )26. —_____ do you plan to stay in Shanghai?
—For about three weeks.
A. How often B. How long C. How soon
( )27. I want to buy a hat ____ I will look more handsome.
A. so B. so that C. that
( )28. It’s impossible for us ____ there on foot in two hours.
A. to get B. get C. getting
( )29. —Where is Fujian, do you know?
—It’s ____ the southeast of China.
A. in B. at C. to
( )30. The man was looking at a photo sadly ____ his friend came in.
A. after B. when C. while
( )31. This book is very interesting, so it is worth ____.
A. read B. reading C. to read
( )32. He often eats noisily at table. I don’t know ____ he is right or not.
A. that B. whether C. if

( )33. —What do you think of the book Harry Potter?
—I like it very much. It’s __________ interesting ________ exciting.
A. either；or B. neither；nor C. not only；but also
( )34. Tom was badly hurt in the match. They carried him to the ______ as quickly as possible.
A. hospital B. bank C. shop
( )35. The correct pronunciation of “serious” is ______.
A. / 'si:r[s / B. / 'sI[rI[s / C. / 'serI[s /
VI. 情景交际。（10分）
（A）从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相应的答语。（5分）
Ⅰ Ⅱ
（　）36. What size do you take? A. Why not eat less rich food?
（　）37. I’m getting fat. B. Yes, please. It’s very kind of you.
（　）38. How far is it from here to Tian’anmen Square? C. Size M.
（　）39.Would you like me to help you? D. You should wear a business suit.
（　）40. Can you tell me what I should wear here? E. It’s about two hours by bike.
（B）选择恰当的句子补全对话。（5分）
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. Anything wrong?
C. Can I join your group?
D. What should I do?
E. When can I join you?
A: Hello, Ann! You look unhappy. 41
B: I did badly in the math exam.
A: 42 But you don’t have to worry about it all the time.
B: I really don’t know how to learn math well. 43
A: I think you’d better learn it in a group.
B: Oh, that’s a good idea. 44
A: Of course you can. And we can learn from each other.
B: Sound great! 45
A: Tomorrow, if you like.
B: That’s very kind of you.
VII. 完形填空（10分）
As we know, mother’s Love is true love. She gives you everything all her life. When you are a baby, mother looks after you 46 . In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she 47 her work right away to look after you. When you are growing up, she feels 48 . When you are 49 enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to 50 more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for 51 to come back from school. When you leave home 52 school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at 53 . She usually knows about your study and 54 much money on your school things. When you do 55 in the exam, you will see the happiest smile on her face. We should remember Mother’s Love forever(永远).
( )46. A. carelessly B. carefully C. politely
( )47. A. does B. keeps C. stops
( )48. A. sad B. happy C. upset
( )49. A. old B. young C. strange
( )50. A. take off B. put on C. pick up
( )51. A. me B. her C. you
( )52. A. to B. for C. at
( )53. A. home B. school C. road
( )54. A. costs B. spends C. pays
( )55. A. easily B. badly C. well
VIII.阅读理解。（20分）
（A）
Look at Mr. Wang’s Room Card.

请根据房卡正反两面的信息，选择正确答案。
( ) 56. Mr. Zhang lives in .
A. Hotel Mapol B. Hotel Concorde C. Hotel Eiffel D. Hotel Napoleon
( ) 57. The hotel is .
A. on King Street near a bank B. next to a museum
C. near a train station D. on George Street
( ) 58. buses can reach the hotel.
A. One B. Three C. Four D. Five
( ) 59. If Mr. Zhang gets lost, he can________.
A. take Bus 507 to the hotel
B. wait until the light is green
C. go back to the hotel to search the Internet
D. call the hotel at the phone number on the card
( ) 60. Which of the following is true?
A. Open the door when the red light is on.
B. You can use the card to open the door.
C. Don’t take the card with you.
D. You can keep the card when you check out.
（B）
One afternoon, Mrs. Green’ s husband wanted to catch the 3:30 flight to London for an important meeting. So she was very surprised when he telephoned her at 5 o’clock and said he was still at the airport.
“What happened?” Mrs. Green asked.
“Well,” said Mr. Green, “everything was going fine. I got my ticket, checked my bag and waited in line. I was walking across the runway(跑道) to the airplane when I saw my friend Jack, who is an airplane engineer. I shouted to him, and a policeman caught me.”
“Why did he catch you?”
“I don’t know,” said Mr. Green. “As soon as he heard my shout, he ran towards me and caught me.”
“What did you shout to your friend?”
“All I said was ‘Hi, Jack’. You know, that’s the usual way we say hello to friends.”
“ ‘Hi, Jack’ sounds the same as ‘hijack’！That’s why the police caught you.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 61.Mr. Green wanted to fly to ___________ for an important meeting.
A. Paris B. London C. New York D. Tokyo
( ) 62. Mrs. Green answered the telephone from her husband at______.
　　A. 3:30 B. 4:00 C. 4:30 D. 5:00
( ) 63.When Mr. Green was ______, he saw his friend.
A. getting his ticket B. checking his bag
C. waiting in line D. walking across the runway
( ) 64. ______ caught Mr. Green as soon as he heard the shout.
　　A. An airplane engineer B. A friend
　　C. A policeman D. A pilot.
( ) 65. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “hijack”?
　　A. 拒捕 B. 劫机 C. 问好 D. 逃跑
（C）
Nowadays, we can see many people are watching their mobile phones in subway, restaurants, lifts, roads and so on. 66 Phubbing can’t stop sending messages, surfing on the Internet, listening to music and even taking photos by using the mobile phone. 67 They make use of the time when they are on the way to school or other places to play mobile games.
However, phubbing disturbs(妨碍) not only our study but also our life. 68 On the other hand(另一方面), it can cause health problems. 69
In my opinion, we should throw away the phone and raise our heads up. 70 In a word, only when we use the phone correctly, we can realize the happiness of life.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。（5分）
A. On the one hand, phubbing wastes lots of time playing cell phone games and sending messages, even in class.
B. We call them“phubbing”（低头族）.
C. We should do more exercise and take part in real-life activities.
D. For example, using a mobile phone on the sofa can cause back and neck pain.
E. Some people have less time to relax themselves.

66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________
（D）
Do you want to be in good health? Try to do the following things! You can become strong.
Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways. If you feel tired, please have a cup of water.
Don’t forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything that your body needs for the morning. So don’t forget your breakfast.
Calcium(钙). Your bones need it. Milk has more calcium. You may also drink orange juice with calcium in it.
Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is good exercise, and people need exercise for good health. It’s better to walk after meals.
Stretch(伸展) for five minutes after sitting for one and two hours. Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body.
Use your brain(大脑) every day. For example, you can do crossword puzzles or read a new book.
Have a rest for about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may do something different to have a break. For example, get up and walk. Or sit down to listen to music.
根据短文内容，填写下列表格。(每格一词)
How to Keep Healthy
Eating Habits
drink 71 cups of water every day
eat 72 regularly.
need milk and orange juice with Calcium.
Doing Exercise
73 after meals
stretch for 5 minutes 74 sitting for hours
Ways of relaxing
use your 75 every day
have a rest when you are tired
71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________ 75. ________
IX. 综合填空。（10分）
根据短文内容和以下提示： 1）首字母提示；2）语境提示；3）汉语提示；4）音标提示。在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。（10分）
Dragon Boat Festival is our traditional festival. It’s o 76 the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
Eating zongzi is one of the many 77 (有趣的) customs for this day. It is to 78 [rɪ'membə] Qu Yuan, a poet from Warring States Period. Qu Yuan loved his 79 Chu very much. When Qin beat Chu, Qu killed h 80 by jumping into the Miluo River (汨罗江) in Hunan. People threw zongzi into the river to feed the 81 in case（以防）the fish wanted to eat Qu’s body. Today some people like 82 （煮）zongzi at home .
Dragon boat races are also 83 [ɪm'pɔːt(ə)nt] to the festival. The race is very exciting. The racers row 84 (迅速地) while shouting loudly. The drummer on the boat beats the 85 to encourage（鼓励）the racers. Usually, a dragon boat is 20 to 30 meters long. And 30 to 50 racers sit on each boat. But one dragon boat in Guizhou is 77.8 meters long! It may be a Guinness World Record one day.
76. o_________ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79. __________ 80. h__________
81. __________ 82. __________ 83. __________ 84. __________ 85. __________
X. 遣词造句。（5分）

86 87 88 89 90
86. as1as, brave ________________________________________________
87. visit, now ________________________________________________
88. there be, tomorrow ________________________________________________
89. make, laugh, yesterday ________________________________________________
90. so1that, get, apples ________________________________________________
XI. 书面表达。（10分）
安全对于每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小，学生安全更是人们关注的焦点。请根据以下提示，写一篇关于学生安全的英语作文。词数80词左右。
 内容提示：
1. 交通安全:遵守交通规则,不闯红绿灯等；
2. 食品安全:吃健康食物,不吃垃圾食品等；
3. 活动安全:进行体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己,不私自下河游泳等。
参考词汇：safety, obey，traffic rules, cross, healthy food, hurt, alone
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力材料
I. 听句子，选择与句子意思相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
1. Some girls are singing happily.
2. In spring, birds come here and trees turn green.
3. The Chinese eat with chopsticks and a bowl.
4. Mom wants to cook dumplings for us.
5. This beautiful dress is made of cotton.
II. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5分)
6. M: Excuse me! How much does a single room cost?
W: Oh! Let me see. A single room is￥160.
Question: What’s the price of a single room?
7. M: May I see the menu, please?
W: Here you are, sir. I’ll be back for your order in just 5 minutes.
Question: Where are they talking?
8.W: How do you go to work, Smith?
M: I usually ride my bike. But today I had to take the taxi because my bike was broken.
Question: How did Smith have to go to work today?
9. W: I could play the piano when I was very young.
M: Really? Who taught you?
W: My father.
Question: Who taught the girl to play the piano?
10. M: Mom, my birthday is coming next Sunday. Will you prepare a present for me?
W: Of course. Little Tom, What would you like?
M: You know, my shoes are very old.
W: Oh, how about a pair of Nike sports shoes?
M: Great! It’s very nice of you.
Question: What will Mom buy for Tom as a present?
III.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
Many Englishmen eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.
People have breakfast from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.
Lunch comes at one o’clock in the afternoon. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven. First, they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they ea