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四川农业大学入学考试复习资料及参考答案专升本.doc

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四川农业大学入学考试复习资料及参考答案专升本 资料仅供参考 专科起点本科复习资料 四川农业大学 编印 复习题说明 1、本套复习题适用于报考专科起点本科层次的考生。 2、网络教育春、秋入学考试时间,详见四川农业大学网络教育招生简章,具体考试安排以入学考试通知为准。 3、入学考试科目:大学语文、高等数学、大学英语。 四川农业大学远程与继续教育学院 目 录 大学语文………………………………………………………… 1 高等数学…………………………………………………………8 大学英语…………………………………………………………18 大 学 语 文 一、选择题 1、中国历史上最早的一部文学作品总集是 ( A ) A、《文选》 B、《乐府诗集》 C、《左传》 D、《战国策》 2、《背影》描写人物肖像和行动时所采用的手法是 ( B ) A、比兴 B、白描 C、情景交融 D、直抒胸臆 3、侯方域是明末清初著名的 ( B ) A、政治家 B、诗文作家 C、思想家 D、教育家 4、《日出》的情节结构特点是 ( B ) A、回顾式写法 B、横断面描写法 C、闭锁结构 D、开放式结构 5、王昌龄最擅长的是 ( D ) A、七言律诗 B、七言歌行 C、五言绝句 D、七言绝句 6、中国现代小说的奠基人为 ( B ) A、巴金 B、鲁讯 C、冰心 D、茅盾 7、曹操的《短歌行》(其一)是一首 ( C ) A、律诗 B、新乐府 C、乐府旧题 D、绝句 8、在中国现代文学史上,郁达夫是杰出的 ( D ) A、诗人 B、剧作家 C、杂文家 D、作家 9、下列各句中,含有使动用法的是 ( C ) (1)虎兕出于柙,龟玉毁于椟中。 (2)是以泰山不让让土壤,故能成其大;河海不择细流,故能就其深;王者不却众庶,故能明其德。 (3)白发三千丈,缘愁似个长。 (4)明月松间照,清泉石上流。 A、拟人 排比 比喻 对偶 B、比喻 拟人 夸张 对偶 C、比喻 排比 夸张 对偶 D、拟人 比喻 对偶 夸张 10、下列带点的的词解释正确的是 ( C ) A、战百万日滋之师。 滋:滋养。 B、字而幼孩,遂而鸡豚 遂:于是。 C、间道经其门。 间:间或,偶然。 D、凌余陈兮躐余行。 凌:超过。 11、《关山月》用来抒情的线索是 ( D ) A、笛声 B、歌舞 C、泪痕 D、月夜 12、具体来说,绝句又属于 ( D ) A、古体诗 B、楚辞体 C、乐府诗 D、格律诗 13、屠格涅夫是俄国十九世纪的 ( C ) A、现实主义作家 B、自然主义作家 C、批判现实主义作家 D、浪漫主义作家 14、在儒家政治理想中,逊于“大同”社会的是 ( A ) A、小康社会 B、大道社会 C、春秋社会 D、战国社会 15、“麦琪的礼物”的含义是 ( A ) A、指主人公的真挚情感及她们的美好心灵 B、指西方国家圣诞节所馈赠的礼物 C、指年轻夫妇德拉和杰姆所购买的表链和梳子 D、指生日礼物 16、郁达夫《故都的秋》是一篇 ( B ) A、反映地方民情风俗的散文 B、游记散文 C、写景散文 D、记叙文 17、下列句子属于判断句式的是 ( A ) A、制,岩邑也。 B、广为人长,猿臂。 C、以此常不见悦于长吏。 D、为虏所生得。 18、下列带点的解释正确的是 ( A ) A、而吾未尝以此自多者。 多:夸耀。 B、举先王之政,以兴利除弊。 举:列举。 C、此所谓藉寇兵而赍盗粮者也。 赍:借给。 D、初守睢阳时,士卒仅万人。 仅:只有。 19、下列画横线的句子翻译正确的是 ( D ) A、“闻道百,以为莫己若者”,我之谓也。 我之谓也:这是我所说的啊。 B、今将军尚不得夜行,何乃故也。 何乃故也:这是什么缘故呢。 C、虏多且近,即有急,奈何。 即有急:即使遇到紧急情况。 D、愿陛下矜愍诚,听臣微志。 听臣微志:准许我实现这个微小的心愿。 20、下列各句带点的词,词义相同的一组是 ( C ) A、民以殷盛,国以富强; 以子之道,移之官理,可乐? B、故病且怠若是; 且吾相当不当封侯邪?且固命也? C、故远人不服,则修文德以来之; 是何异于刺人而杀之。 D、遂而想见,其谁曰不然; 河内凶,则移其民于河东。 21、李白《行路难》中“将登太行雪满山”的象征意义是 ( B ) A、心绪茫然 B、壮志难酬 C、前途暗淡 D、道路凶险 22、下列作品中,充满了象征意蕴的散文诗是 ( A ) A、屠格涅夫《门槛》 B、艾青《我爱这土地》 C、冰心《往事——之十四》 D、茅盾《香市》 23、《诗经》中保存民歌最多的为 ( A ) A、风 B、颂 C、小雅 D、大雅 24、茅盾倡导并组织成立的是 ( C ) A、新月社 B、创造社 C、文学研究会 D、语丝社 25、老舍是中国现代 ( C ) A、著名诗人 B、著名文艺评论家 C、著名作家 D、著名游记作家 26、“想佳人、妆楼顒望”中“顒望”的意思是 ( A ) A、举头凝望 B、低头俯视 C、远望 D、仰望 27、描写按对象分类,大致可归纳为人物描写和 ( D ) A、细节描写 B、直接描写 C、心理描写 D、环境描写 28、郁达夫“五四”时期参加的文学社团是 ( D ) A、文学研究会 B、左翼作家联盟 C、太阳社 D、创造社 29、《冯谖客孟尝君》中孟尝君是 ( D ) A、魏国人 B、赵国人 C、楚国人 D、齐国人 30、下列句中“之”是实词,当“到”讲的是 ( C ) A、所操之术多异故也。 B、夫子欲之。 C、大军不知广所之。 D、今我睹子之难穷也。 31、孔子的思想核心是 ( B ) A、兼爱 B、仁和礼 C、严刑峻法 D、自然无为 32、北宋中叶诗文革新运动的领袖是 ( C ) A、王安石 B、苏轼 C、欧阳修 D、柳宗元 33、“请以遗之”中“遗”的解释正确的一项是 ( A ) A、赠送 B、遗忘 C、遗留 D、遗弃 34、中国田园诗派的开创者是 ( D ) A、王维 B、孟浩然 C、李白 D、陶渊明 35、下列各组词中加点的字,读音与所给注音全都相同的一组是 ( B ) A、埋mái 埋葬 埋怨 埋头苦干 隐姓埋名 B、处chǔ 处方 处理 处变不惊 安常处顺 C、鲜xiān 鲜活 新鲜 鲜为人知 寡廉鲜耻 D、辟pì 开辟 复辟 鞭辟入里 开天辟地 36、下列各组词语中,没有错别字的一组是 ( C ) A、婉转嘹亮 冠免堂皇 轻而易举 B、哗众取宠 手屈一指 百战不殆 C、独抒新见 百无聊赖 执迷不悟 D、白壁微瑕 挺而走险 貌合神离 37、现代文学史上,擅长描写北京底层平民生活,作品具有浓厚的京味的作家是( B ) A、茅盾 B、老舍 C、曹禺 D、刘心武 38、下列句中“从”是使动用法的一句是 ( B ) A、天子使中贵人,人人广勤习兵 B、广乃遂从百骑往驰三人 C、大军不知广所之,故弗从 D、从人田间饮 39、《女神》作者是 ( C ) A、闻一多 B、艾青 C、郭沫若 D、戴望舒 40、成语“信誓旦旦”出自 ( A ) A、《诗经》 B、《论语》 C、《左传》 D、《史记》 高等数学 一、选择题 1、设( D ) A. B.1 C.2 D.3 2、设函数 B 。 A. 1 B.2 C.0 D.3 3、等于(B) A.-4 B. -2 C. 2 D.4 4、( D ) A.小于零 B.等于零 C.大于零 D.不确定 5、若A与B的交是不可能事件,则A与B一定是( C ) A.对立事件 B.相互独立事件 C.互不相容事件 D.相等事件 6、甲、乙二人参加知识竞赛,共有6个选择题,8个判断题,甲、乙二人依次各抽一题,则甲抽到选择题,乙抽到判断题的概率为 ( C ) A. B. C. D. 7、( B ) A.e-6 B. -6 C. - D.0 8、( B ) A. -4 B. -2 C.2 D.4 9、( D ) A. B. C. D. 10、( C ) A. B. C. D. 11、( A ) A. B. (axb) C. (axb) D. 12、( C ) A. - B.0 C. D.1 13、( C ) A. 0 B.1 C.3 D.6 14、 ( A ) A. B. — C. 1n x D.e 15、0时,( A ) A. B. C. D. 16.设函数 ( C ) A. B, C.2 D. 17、 ( D ) A. B. C. D.6 18、设函数( A ) A. B. C. D. 19、设函数 ( C ) A.3(+) B. C. 6(+) B. 20、五人排成一行,甲乙两人必须排在一起的概率P=( B ) A. B. c. D. 大学英语 一、语音知识 在下面每组单词中,选出划线部分与其它单词的划分部分读音不同的选项。 ( D )1.A.training B.brain C.remain D.said ( A )2.A.medium B.western C.Mediterranean D.revolution ( B )3.A.area B.heat C.real D.idea ( D )4.A.surround B.surprise C.survive D.purpose ( A )5.A.wind B.Kind C.find D.mind ( D )6.A.brought B.thought C.fought D.doubt ( A )7.A.calm B.hall C.talk D.ball ( A )8.A.full B.luck C.stuff D.up ( C )9.A.white B.whisper C.whose D.wheel ( A )10.A.typical B.cycle C.apply D.imply 二、词汇与语法知识 从每小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。 ( D )1.The composition any more. A. need not to be corrected B. doesn’t need be corrected C. need not correct D. doesn’t need to be corrected ( B )2.With the guide the way, we set out on foot into the dark night. A. lead B. leading C. led D. to lead ( A )3. Liu Xiang failed to compete in the Beijing Olympic Games, he is still a hero in the eyes of our Chinese people. A. Although B. Since C. So D. Because ( B )4. is terribly tiring working late like . A. This; it B. It, this C. What; it D. It, what ( A )5.The shop assistant didn’t give me the right . A. change B. money C. serve D. note ( A )6.There aren’t many pandas in the world today. A. alive B. living C. lively D. lived ( A )7. We never dared to ask him a question, ? A. did we B. didn’t we C. dared we D. daredn’t we ( C )8. Five minutes earlier, we could have caught the last train. A. of B. but C. and D. so ( C )9.The roof fell he had time to dash into the room to save his baby. A. since B. as C. before D. until ( C )10.After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane her job as a doctor in the countryside. A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up ( C )11.—He hardly has anything nowadays, ? —No, I don’t think so! A. has he B. doesn’t he C. does he D. hasn’t he ( B )12.Twenty miles a long way to cover. A. have been B. is C. are D. were ( A )13.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big of feet. A. pair B. size C. couple D. number ( A )14. determines a good meal varies from country to country A. What B. That C. It D. Which ( C )15.To get the job started, I need is your permission. A. only what B. all what C. all that D. only that ( B )16. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun the beginning of life. A. with B. to C. for D. as ( B )17.When there are small children around ,it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of A. hold B. reach C. place D. hand ( C )18. They are not aware of the reasons people are unwilling to discuss insurance. A. when B. where C. why D. how ( A )19.—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her. — . It was her fault. A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance D. Not at all ( A )20.You must take for granted that I will help you. A. it B. that C. this D. its ( C )21.When Jane fell off the bike, the other children . A. were not able to help laughter B. could not help but laughing C. could not help laughing. D. could not help to laugh ( C )22. man is reasoning animal. A. The; a B. / ; / C./; a D. The ;the ( C )23. His handwriting is yours. A. more better B. as well as C. much better than D. as better as ( D )24.— I slipped on the stairs. I think my arm is broken. — Oh! I . A. don’t hope B. hope not so C. do not hope D. hope not ( C )25. He is that I’d like to introduce him to you. A. such noble person B. so noble person C. such a noble person D. so a noble person ( B )26. When a fire at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed. A. broke off B. broke out C. broke down D. broke up ( D )27.It is a ride from his home to the shopping center. A. ninety-miles B. ninety – mile’s C. ninety miles D. ninety-mile ( A )28.Hardly when they ran toward it. A. had the plane landed B. did the plane land C. the plane had landed D. the plane landed ( C )29.We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are our environment with dangerous chemicals. A. protecting B. saving C. polluting D. fighting ( D )30. that your son is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about. A. When B. After C. Before D. Now ( C )31.Dos John know any other foreign languages French? A. except B. but C. besides D. beside ( A )32.Many of human problems associated with living in the ocean are the problems of living in outer space. A. the same as B. such that C. such as D. just as ( B )33.Shenzhou VII was successfully launched September 25th, Jiuquan, Gansu Province. A. in ; on B. on; in C. on ; on D. in; in ( D )34.We can’t understand why he avoided to us. A. to speak B. speak C. having spoke D. speaking ( A )35.The moment I got home , I found I my jacket on the playground. A. had left B. left C. have left D. was leaving ( A )36.My brother while he his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell ; was riding B. fell, were riding C. had fallen; rode D. had fallen; was riding ( C )37.Bill looked around for a participant . A. making friends B. to make friends C. to make friends with D. made friends ( C )38.No one objected to Harry’s presiding over the condominium owner’s meeting; what every-one objecting to was his rudeness. A. were B. have been C. was D. had been ( B )39.—Look! He’s running so fast! —Hard to his legs were once broken. A. know B. imagine C. realize D. find ( A )40.Have a cigarette, ? A. will you B. don’t you C. do you D. aren’t you ( A )41. It is a small country, yet it has a lot of resources. A. potential B. unknown C. secret D. unlimited ( B )42.—What would you wi
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