2022年江苏省连云港市高中段学校招生统一文化考试英语试卷.docx

2022年江苏省连云港市高中段学校招生统一文化考试英语试卷
一、单项选择〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分}
从每題所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出展佳选项。
1.Lee Min-ho is actor from South Korea. He sangChinese pop song on the2022 CCTV New Year’s Gala.
A. the； anB. /; theC. an； aD. a; /
2.—______ will the fog and haze last
—I’ve no idea. There is no sign of an end.
A. How soonB. How farC. How longD. How often
3.— This book on idioms is interesting. I’d like , where did you buy it, Simon
—In the Amazon Bookstore,
A. itB. thisC. thatD. one
4.I could control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhoodmemories.
A. reallyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. clearly
5.China is going to a manned space station around 2022 to explore more space.
A, set upB. put upC. wake upD. turn up
6.— A person’s life is like a road lots of difficulties.
—Yes, so we need positive energy.
A. byB. withC. alongD. during
7.A Bite of China 2 includes eight episodes. Itthe stories of more than 150 people t and over 300 types of food.
A. findsB. provesC. coversD. imagines
8.Beijing and Zhangjiakou applying to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in 2022.
A. beginB. beganC. have begunD.had begun

A. May; CanB. Must; NeedC. Could; MustD. Need; Would

A. hardB. calmC. freeD. nervous

— exciting news it is!
A. WhatB. HowC.What anD. How an
12.—Nobody knows which learn will win the2022 World Cup in Brazil.
—Yes. That is the of the beautiful game.
A. questionB. luckC. hopeD. magic
13.— I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.
—! But you can watch the re-play tonight.
A. Hurry upB. What a pityC. Try your bestD. I don’ t think so
14.— Jack, could you tell me for travelling this summer
—We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan.
A. where your family will goB. how will your family go
C. how your family will go D. where will your family go
15.— I didn’ t expect to see you studying at the library so early in the morning.
— , huh
A. Every dog has its dayB. Many hands make light work
C. The early bird catches the wormD. Too many cooks spoil the broth
二、完形填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每題所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
The sky was clear and the sun was shining brightly before the deadly disaster of the typhoon. Bernadette Tenegra, a 44-year-old high school teacher, was in her16which was on the bank of a river. The Tenegra family _ 17 together in their shelter to keep away from the storm. They thought that the powerful storm would die out soon as it did 18.So they were just hanging on there.
But things didn’t happen 19 they had thought, the water rose with a frightening speed and their 20 house fell down, sweeping away the occupants (居住者)，including Tenegra’s husband and her other daughter. They were able to struggle to 21 , but the 6-year-old Tenegra was 22 against the strong wind and water, along with sharp deadly debris(残骸). Bernadette made her way to the child and was holding her and kept 23 her to keep on.
“I crawled(爬) over to her, and I tried to pull her up. But she was too 24and wasn’t able to make it. It seemed she had already 25, 〞 Tenegra said, crying. “I screamed but it didn’t work."
The mother said26 that she would never forget the last words of her daughter before 27, “Ma, just let go, just let go. Save 28. I love you forever.

1.A. familyB. schoolC. buildingD. home
2.A. marchedB. stayed C- arrangedD. collected
3.A. in the pastB. in the dayC. in the endD. in the future
4.A. whileB. beforeC. asD. since
5.A. woodenB. golden C. hiddenD. modem
6.A. strengthB. warmthC. safetyD. difficulty
7.A. fightingB. beatingC. touchingD. preventing
8.A. invitingB. orderingC. trainingD. telling
9.A. sleepyB. weakC. impatientD. careless
10.A. given hackB. given awayC. given upD. given off
11.A. excitedlyB.sadlyC. angrilyD. confidently
12.A. arrivalB. breakC. choiceD. death
13.A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself
14.A. lostB. saved C. spentD. changed
15.A. aboveB. belowC. duringD. beyond
三、阅读理解〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
A

When she was five, Katherine learnt about malaria in Africa. She learnt that every 30 seconds a child died from this disease. She, also learnt that people wouldn’t get that disease if they had enough bed nets. “I was really sad to learn that a child died every half a minute because of malaria.〞 Says Katherine, “I wanted to send nets right away, so that’s what I did.〞
Five-year-old Katherine made presentations at churches and schools. She told students and others how important bed nets were for Africans. After |people heard the presentations, many of them donated money. Katherine sent the money to NBN. NBN is an organization that sends bed nets to Africa.

Katherine has helped to raise $200,000 for NBN. “It makes me proud to help African children.I won’t stop working until everyone in Africa has a bed net.〞 says Katherine.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. When Katherine was six, she began helping children in Africa.
B. Katherine learnt that two children died from malaria one minute.
C. Katherine did a lot and helped to raise $ 20,000 for NBN.
D. Katherine’s parents helped her make “bed net gift certificate〞.
2. In Paragraph 4, “It〞 refers to “〞.
A. a 10-dollar note B. a gift certificate C. an organization D. a message
3. From the passage we know Katherine did the following EXCEPT_______.
A. raisinga great deal of money for NBN
B. givingpresentations at churches and schools
C. explainingthe importance of nets for Africans
D. orderingpeople to learn to use the nets well
4. It can be inferred from the passage that .
A. Katherine’s work is very helpful and meaningful
B. thespread of malaria in Africa will be more serious
C. everychild in Africa gets a net with Katherine’s help
D. Katherinehas received much money from NBN
B
May is National Bike Month. a month-long event trying to get couch potatoes outside, cars off the roads and subway trains empty. It encourages everyone to get back onto their bicycles to enjoy riding a bike an often as they can during the month (and hopefully longer). May in the beginning summer and warm weather, so why not start right away and enjoy sunshine!
Ride Out to Protect the Environment

Count Down Those Calories
Cycling isn’t just good for theenvironment; it’s good for you too. Riding a bicycle burns calories and helps keep you healthy. It not only improves your physical health, but also your mental state of mind. It can really help you be a happier person.
Share the Sunny Summer
So get into that shed, and take out your old hike. Paint the hike blue. Put on a nice coat. Load up a number of songs. Invite a group of friends to get on the bikes and ride this May! Be a fun-in- the-sun child! Enjoy yourself!
5.The second paragraph mainly tells us that riding bicycles .
A.improves our physical healthB. does good to the environment
C.changes our mental slates of mindD. helps us enjoy the sunny spring
6.You’re likely to read the article in the section of a magazine. historyB. geographyC. sportsD. food
7.The writer writes the article to .
A.advise people to lose more weight
B.ask people to repair and paint the old bikes
C.preventpeople from staying at home watching TV
D.makepeople realize the advantages of riding bicycles
C

Gap years are popular with European and Australian students, but remain less popular in America. However, in recent years, more and more American students are preparing for college by taking a gap year. The advantages of taking a gap year are as follows：
Learn about the World and Yourself
Although you don’t have to go abroad to experience gap years, most gap year students catch the chance to travel abroad. You are able to work out who you are and what you are for. The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons. You can learn more about the world and get to know yourself better.
Face Challenges and Have Fun

Save Money and Improve Your College Admission Chances

Imagine an admission officer trying to admit (录取) only one between two students. Both of them are excellent and have high grades. However, one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation. Who do you think the admission officer will choose
8.A “Gap Year〞 means in the passage.
A.going abroad in a year for further education
B.travelling around the world in a year
C.taking a break before going to a university

9.Besides having fun, gap year students have to face the .
A. moneyB. informationC. vacationsD. challenges
10.Having a gap year may make you.

C. experience foreign culturesD. have no chance to break
11.The last sentence implies(暗含) thatwill probably be admitted by the admission officer.
A. either of the two studentsB. the student with high grades
C. neither of the two studentsD. the .student with a gap year experience
D

Over the years, scientists have reported that different types of plants, from trees to tomatoes, give out chemicals into the air to help neighboring plants. These chemical warnings can spread information about one plant’s disease or infestation(虫害), so other plants can protect themselves. But how plants receive and act on many of the information exactly is still mysterious.
In this week’s Science Magazine, researchers in Japan offered some explanations. They have found out one chemical message and traced it all the way from beginning to end.

12.The underlined “traced〞 in the fourth paragraph probably means _________ here.
A.reportedB. followedC.doubtedD. developed
13.For scientists, which are the right steps to watch tomato plants infested by a pest
① Place the infested plant upwind.
② Place the uninfested plant downwind.
③ Expose the downwind plants to the pest.
④ Grow plants in two separate plastic spaces connected by a tube.
A. ③①②④B. ①④③②C. ④①②③D. ④②①③
14.You can put the sentence “The researches also studied leaves from exposed plants and unexposed plants.〞 At the beginning of
A. Paragraph 3B. Paragraph 4C. Paragraph 5D. Paragraph 6
15.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage
A.
B. Talking Plants and Friendly Warnings
C. Protecting Plants and Clear Information
D. Growing Plants and Mysterious Chemicals
四、词汇运用〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕
A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
16.It’s lime lo have a rest. Let’s go out for a(呼吸) of fresh air.

18.Thomas Bach of Germany was (选择，选为) to be the ninth IOC president last year.
19. (无论在哪里〕someone falls ill, Doctor Mei often rides for hours to see the patient inthe mountainous area.

B.根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Every minute of the day someone somewhere needs blood, maybe a (51) s baby, or

五、选词填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次〕。
56. — Your uncle looks strong.
—Yes. He likes sports. Heevery day.
57. At the 2022 Oscar ceremony, the film Twelve Years a Slavefor best picture.
58. — Paul, where is Sam
—He is in the garden. He grandma.
59. There will be four hours’ performancesin the theatre each day next month.
60.
61. The solider is a hero who saved twolives in the earthquake.
62. the World Book Day, the book shop sold books at a discount on April 23nJ.
63.
64.
— Great! The players arc so excellent that all of us them.
65. — Did you see the man in a red cappass by just now
—No, madam. We _ of each other.
六、完成句子〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕
根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。
66. — Time for dinner. Mum and Dad.
—There’re only(两双筷子) on the table. We need one more.
67.
68. My watch (比你的新). I bought it last week.
69. — We’ll have a trip early tomorrow morning, won’t we
—Yes, you’d belter (不要熬夜) tonight.
70. It (对我们是有帮助的) to choose public transport to change traffic jams.
七、任务型阅读 (共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)
请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词〔注意：每空1个单词}。
Don’ t Rest on Your Laurels
Have you ever heard the saying “Don’t rest on your laurels〞“ Laurels〞 means the achievements you have already got. The saying suggests that you shouldn’t be so satisfied with your achievements that you’ll no longer try to improve.
As to this saying, Mike Perham has set us a good example. Born in 1992 in Hertfordshire, England, Mike was just 14 when hebecame the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean. You might think the achievements are good enough, but Mike doesn’t think so. At the age of 17，he became the youngest person to sail all by himself around the world on a nine-month voyage(航海).
Mike is now 19, and he is still trying his bestto break the records and push himself further. For his next adventure, he plans tofly around the world on his own, making him the first person of all ages to both sail and fly around the world.
Mike wants his achievements to encourage young people to realize their dreams. Since his adventures, he has travelled widely, speaking at schools and youth clubs in the UK, Hong Kong and Australia on the theme of “Live the Dream〞.
Amazing Facts:
Mike started sailing when hewas seven.
His trans-Atlantic crossing began at Gibraltar and ended in Antigua.
His round-the-world yacht(游艇)was called TotallyMoney .
Title：Don’t Rest on Your Laurels
Passage outline
Supporting details
The explanation of the saying
“Don’t rest on your laurels" means that you shouldn’t stop (71) only because of your achievements.
Amazing facts
• At the age of 7, Mike started sailing.
• At the age of 14，sailing across the Atlantic Ocean made
Mike become the (72) one who set a record.
• At the age of 17, Mike had a nine-month voyage of sailing (73) around the world.
Present situation
Mike is 19 now. He is trying his best to break the records. His (74) to fly round the world by himself will make him the first person to both sail and fly.
The (75) of Mike’s achievements
Mike’s speeches give young people courage to realize their dreams.
八、书面表达〔总分值25分〕
76.某英语报开展“How to Deal with the Exam Stress〞征文比赛，请你根据图片和表格中提示的内容，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。
注意：〔1〕词数90左右，短文首句已给出，不计入总词数
〔2〕文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名
How to Deal with the Exam Stress
Everyone may have the exam stress. A little bit of stress can be a good thing to us.
参考答案
一、 单项选择
CCDBA BCBAC ADBAC
二、 完形填空
DBACA CADBC BDBAC
三、 阅读理解
BDDAB CDCDC DBCDB
四、 词汇运用
breath Luckily chosen Wherever energetic
sick accidents why between giving
五、 选词填空
goes running won an award in chatting with for free
will be reduced children’s To celebrate have shown interest inare fond of were taking photos
六、 完成句子
two pairs of chopsticks couldn’t wait to see/ look at/ have a look at
is newer than yours/ your watch not stay up (late)
is helpful for us
七、 任务型阅读
improving/ working/ moving/ studying/ developing
youngest
alone
plan/ dream/ hope/ wish
八、 书面表达
How to Deal with the Exam Stress

However, if we have too heavy stress, we can’t sleep well at night and we may feel too tired. We may fear the exams too much and fail in the end.
In m