2022年山东省莱芜市中考英语试题.docx

绝密★启用前 试卷类型A
莱芜市2022年初中学业考试
英语试题
本卷须知：
1.请考生答题前务必在试卷的规定位置将自己的姓名、准考证号等内容填写准确。
2.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两局部。第I卷1- 8页为选择题，65分；第II卷9-12页为非选择题，55分；共120分。考试时间共120分钟。
3.请将第I卷选择理答案用2B铅笔涂写在答0卡上，填在其他位H不得分。
4.考试结束后，由监考教师把第I卷、第II卷和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷〔选择题共65分〕
一、听力测试〔共20小题,计20分〕〔每题约有8秒钟的答題时间〕
(一〕录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反响的答语。
1. A. I know. B. Yes, I do. C. With pleasure.
2.A. No, I don’t.B. Sorry, I won.C. That’s all right.
3.A. Thank you. B. Not at all.C. Don’t say so.
4.A. What a pity! B. Good idea! C. Don’t mention it!
5.A. I enjoy it.B. No problem.C. I don’t think so.
(二〕录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每题A、B、C中选出能答复所给问题的正确答案。
6.Where are they talking
A. In a store. B. In a restaurant. C. At a bus stop.
7.How did the man use to go to work
8.Where does the woman want to go
A. The bank. B. The post office. C. The book shop.
英语试题第1页〔共12页〕
9. How long haven’t they seen each other
A. For a year. B. For 18 months. C. For half a year.
10.What does the woman ask the man to drink
A. Some tea. B. Some coffee. C. Some milk.
(三〕录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每题A、B、C中选出能答复所给问題的正确答案。〔录音播放前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间〕
11.When will the new term begin
A. In July. B. In August. C. In September.
12.What kind of class does the man want to choose
A. A two-hour class. B. A one-hour class. C. A fifty-minute class.
13.Who’s the teacher of the fifty-minute class
A. Mr. Black. B. Miss Green. C. Frank.
14.How much should the man pay for the class in total (总计)
A. 60 yuan.B. 320 yuan. C. 720 yuan.
15.Which telephone number should the man call for more information
A. 352-2472. B. 352-2481. C. 752-2461.
(四〕录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小題A、B、C中选出能完成表格的正确答案。〔录音播放前，你将有40杪钟的读题时间〕
Time
Things to do
This afternoon
Have a walking tour of the (16) ___________.

Monday afternoon
Go to the sports center to plav (17) ___________, tennis or go swimming.
(18) ___________ afternoon
Go to the (19) ___________ club.

Saturday
Go to Mount Tai at (20) ___________ in the morning.

16.A. city B. town C. village
17.A. footballB. volleyball C. basketball
18.A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Wednesday
19.A. art B. film C. music
20.A. 6:30 B. 7:30 C. 8:30
英语试题第2页〔共12页〕
二、单项选择〔共15小题,计15分〕
从每题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最正确答案。
21.一 Tony, what’s ________ matter with you
一 I have ________ toothache.
A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /
22.Fred is always ________ because he often does something good for his health outdoors.
A. weak B. nervous C. serious D. energetic
23.If you read a lot, your life will be full ________ pleasure.
A. by B. of C. for D. with
24.Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling ________ in her homework.
A. plans B. decisions C. grades D. mistakes
25.A smile costs ________, but gives so much.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
26.You’d better make a good plan ________ you take a holiday.
A. before B. during C. until D. after
27. The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.
A. lent B. offered C. took D. brought
28. Students in our school ________ know shouting is not allowed in the library.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
29. 一 It’s too hot today.
一 Yes. Why don’t you ________ your jacket
A. put on B. put upC. take off D. take after
30.Which of the following signs means "You can’t feed the animals〞
ABC D
31.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.
A.do B. did C. doing D. are doing
32.Speak aloud, please! I can ________ hear you.
A.usually B. almost C. hardly D. nearly
33.一 I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why
一I ________ for an important telephone call at that moment.
A. wait B.waited C. am waiting D. was waiting
英语试题第3页〔共12页〕
34.— I will have a math test tomorrow.
— ________.
A. Good luck! B.Thank you!
C. Well done! D. The same to you!

A.what present I gave him
B.where we had a big meal
C.how I will give him a surprise
D.if I planned a party for him
三、阅读理解〔共20小题，计30分〕
阅读以下短文，然后从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案。
A
When I drove to work yesterday, I met a traffic jam. As I looked out of my window, a handsome young man was walking on the street. He was walking towards the bridge. There were some homeless men with their cups around there. The young man went to one of them. He brought out some money from his pocket, said a few words to him and put the money into his cup. He continued to walk and then saw another homeless man. He stopped for a minute, said a few words and then gave the man a candy.
And then he saw the next homeless man. He was shivering because of coldness. The young man now stopped for a second and gave his scarf to him. He then said goodbye to him with a big smile and went away in the snow.
At that moment, I was in tears. I gave this young man my best wishes with love and blessings.
36.The story probably happened in __________.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
37.How many homeless men did the young man help in this passage
A. 2. B.3. C.4. D. 5.
38.What did the young man give the homeless men
A. Some money, his scarf and a candy. B. His scarf, his coat and some money.
C. A candy, his hat and his coat. D. His coat, some money and a candy.
39.The man was shaking slightly because of __________.
A. hunger B. coldness C. illness D. worries
40.The writer felt __________ after seeing the young man’s behavior.
A. sad B. surprised C. impressed D. interested
英语试卷第4页〔共12页〕
B

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41.Where can you buy these things according to the ad
A. In a shop. B. In a mall. C. On the Internet. D. In a supermarket.
42.From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of__________.
A. 2B. 5 C.8 D. 10
英语试卷第5页〔共12页〕
43.The best birthday gift for your grandpa is __________.
A. some buttons B. a handbag C. a tea pot D. a children bicycle
44.My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them __________ days later.
A. three B. five C. seven D. ten
45.If you have Y 400, you can buy __________.
A. two handbags B. 500 buttons
C. a handbag and a bicycle D. a tea pot and a handbag
C
We all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast. So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.
So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste
♦Keep a kitchen diary
All of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know that how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat. We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less.
♦Buy only what we need
We should ask for smaller portions in stores. We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldn’t bring much food we don’t need home even if large posters ask us to do so.
♦Develop the habit of packing food
Chinese consumers are generous and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we don’t plan to eat it. And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.
Don’t put it off! Let’s stop food waste today!
英语试卷第6页〔共12页〕
46.Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food
A.Because there’s enough food for Chinese people.
B.Because Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.
C.Because the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.
D.Because it’s traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.
47.Miss Li is a housewife; she’d better __________ at home.
A. keep a kitchen diary B. buy things as much as possible
C.cook too much food for her family D. keep the food as long as possible
48.In order to urge more and more people to prevent food waste, we design a poster with the
words __________.
A. Enjoy the food! B. Keep healthy! C. Share the dish! D. Waste not, want not!
49. Your friend invites you to dinner, which of the following is NOT right
A. He asks for the right portions.
B. You leave a lot of food on the table.
C. You ask your friend to order less food.
D. He takes away the food that you can still eat.
50. As teenagers, what should we do to stop food waste
A. Have a balanced diet.
B. Eat less food to keep fit.
C. Keep the balance of nature.
D. Have a good habit of clearing the plate.
D
Spending more than two hours a night doing homework leads to better results in English, math and science, according to a major study (by Pam Sammons, England) which has tracked (跟踪〕the progress of 3,000 children over the past 15 years.

The scientists who did the research say their study emphasizes (强调〕what students actually do rather than how much work the school has set.

英语试卷第7页〔共12页〕

It’s also reported that students who enjoyed school got better results. “Schools could make sure children had a better experience by improving the school environment, making school work interesting and making children feel supported by teachers." Sammons said.
It is suggested that children aged 5 to 7 should be set one-hour homework a week, half an hour a night for 7 to 11-year-olds. Secondary schools were encouraged to set up two hours a night for 14 to 16-year-olds.
“Headteachers should make their own homework policy,〞 the government says.
51. Where can we probably read this passage
A. In a poster. B. In a magazine. C. In a storybook. D. In an advertisement.
52. According to the first paragraph, spending __________ doing homework leads to better results in lessons.
A. half an hour B. an hour C. over two hours D. less than two hours
53. The underlined word “published〞probably means __________ in Chinese.
A. 公布B. 印刷 C. 出版 D. 发现
54.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according lo the passage
A. Schools could make sure children had a better experience.
B. Children aged 14-16 should spend an hour a night on homework.
C. The study was published by the Department for Education in China.
D. Chinese and Indian children do worse in schoolwork from Pam Sammons.
55. From the passage, we can know that __________.

B. Students should do homework as much as possible.
C. Parents should encourage their children to do more homework.
D. It’s headteachers’ duty to make their students’ own homework policy.
英语试卷第8页〔共12页〕
绝密★启用前 试卷类型A
莱芜市2022年初中学业考试
英语试题
第II卷〔非选择题共55分〕
本卷须知：
1.第II卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的工程填写清楚。
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四、单词拼写与运用〔共8小题，计8分〕
A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
56. Last month. I donated two
_____________ (百〕yuan to the people in Ya’an.
57. I used to be afraid of the _____________ (黑暗).
58. I have a lot of _____________ (规那么) in my house.
59.People think Paul is very _____________(害羞的). But in fact, he talks a lot.
B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。
60. The plane landed _____________ (safe) yesterday.
61. Li Na is a famous tennis _____________ (play).
62.My sister is always strict with _____________ (she).
63.The clothes in this shop are the _____________ (cheap) in the city.
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五、动词填空〔共7空，计7分}
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空〔必要时可加情态动或助动词〕。
英语试题第9页〔共12页〕
Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China (64)__________ (use) E-textbooks. Someteacherssay that they make learning easier and (65) __________(teach) more convenient.
Jing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese, English and math. She (66) __________(enjoy)the pictures and animations(动画〕in the E-textbooks. The children here (67) __________(study)with E-textbooks since last September.

parents encourage their children (69) __________(try) the E-textbooks to make learning easier.
But others worry about their children’s health.
“You can’t imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the studentslearn! More and more students (70) __________ (learn) with E-textbooks in the future. However,there’s still a long way to go.〞 said the headmaster.
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六、综合填空〔共10空，计10分〕
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填人一个适当的单词。
Leo and his father didn’t talk for 10 years. 10 years ago, Leo’s mother (71) d__________. He
thought it was his father who caused his mother’s illness. He hated his father.
Now they were sitting in a nice (72) c__________shop. Suddenly his father asked the waiter

After 10 years, his father died. Leo received a (78) l__________ which said,“Dear Leo, pleaseforgive my life’s lie — the salty coffee. Actually at that (79) t__________I wanted some sugar, butI said salt. It was hard for me to change, so I just went ahead. Now let me (80) t__________you thetruth. I don’t like salty coffee, but I drink salty coffee for 10 years! Having you with me is the biggest happiness of my whole life.〞
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英语试题第9页〔共12页〕
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七、阅读表达〔共5小超，计10分〕
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals (目标) . Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you:
♦Pay attention to your relationships with others

♦Face the fears about the future
Now, imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school.83We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves. Remember thateven the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed.
♦Develop your talents

♦Be thankful

A.根据短文内容简要答复以下问题。
81.Which tip do you think influences you most
_______________________________________________________________________________
82.Why should you pay attention to your relationships with others
_______________________________________________________________________________
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
83. ____________________________________________________________________________
84. ____________________________________________________________________________
C.