八年级下册现在完成时专项训练.pdf

现在完成时专项训练一、动词填空：1.I_ already _(see)the film.I _(see)it last week.2._ he _(finish)his work today?Not yet.3.My father _ just _(come)back from work.He is tired now.4.Wheres Li Ming?He _(go)to the teachers office.5.I _(work)here since I _(move)here in 1999.6.So far I _(make)quite a few friends here.7.How long _ the Wangs _(stay)here?For twoweeks.8.I _ just _(finish)my homework.9.He _(go)to school on foot every day.10._ you _(find)your science book yet?11.If it _(be)fine tomorrow,Ill go with you.12.The students _(read)English when the teacher came in.13.Look!The monkey _(climb)the tree.14.My mother _(come)to see me next Sunday.15.Ive lost my pen._ you _(see)it anywhere?二、选择：.1 1.How long have you _ here?A.come B.got C.arrived D.been2 2.My grandpa died _.A.at the age of my 2 B.for 2 years C.when I was 2.D.my age was 6.3.3.Jane has _ to BeiJing.She will come back tomorrow.A.been B.gone C.went D.never been4.4.It is ten years _ I last saw her.A.after B.since C.for D.that5 5.-Who will go to the station to meet Lorry?-I will.I _ her several times.A.met B.have met C.had met D.will meet6 6.-What a nice dress!How long _ you _ it?-Just 2 weeks.A.will,buy B.did,buy C.are,having D.have,had7 7.-Do you know Lydia very well?-Yes,She and I _ friends since we werevery young.A.have made B.have become C.have been D.have turned8.8.The Smiths _ in China for 8 years.A.has lived B.lived C.have been D.live9 9.-Hello,this is Mr.Green speaking.Can I speak to Mr.Black?-Sorry.He_ the Bainiao Park.A.has been to B.has gone to C.went to D.will go to10.10.-_ you ever _ to the US?-Yes,twice.A.Have,gone B.Have,been C,Do,go D.were,going三、用 since 和 for 填空1._two years2._two years ago3._last month4._ 19995._yesterday6._ 4 oclock 7 4 hours8._an hour ago9._we were children10._ lunch time11._ she left here12.He has lived in Nanjing _ the year before last.13.Ive known him _ we were children.14.Our teacher has studied Japanese _ three years.15.She has been away from the city _ about ten years.16.Its about ten years _ she left the city.四、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。arrive at/in sp/get to/reach sp/come/go/move to sp be in sp/at school/at home/on the farm/be here/be there1)He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He Beijing for .2)I moved to the USA in 2008.Ithe USA since .3)I went home yesterday.I home for .4)They came here last week.They _ here since _.come to/go back to /return to be back togo out be out1)He came out two years ago.He _ for _.2)We return to Beijing yesterday.We _ _ to Beijing since _.become be1)I became a teacher in 2000.I _ a teacher for _.2)The river became dirty last year.The river _ _ dirty for _ _.close be closed open be open1)The shop closed two hours ago.The shop _ _ for _.2)The door opened at six in the morning.The door _ _ _ for six hours.get up be up；die be dead；leave sp.be away from sp.fall asleep/get tot sleep be asleep；finish/end be over；marry be married；1)I got up two hours ago.I _ _ _since _.2)He left Shanghai just now.He _ _ _ Shanghai for five minutes.3)My grandpa died in 2002.My grandpa _ _ _for _.4)The meeting finished at six.The meeting _ _ _ for sixhours.5)I got to sleep two hours ago.I _ _ _ since _ _.6)They married in 1990.They _ _ _since _.start/begin to do sth.do sth.；begin be on1)I began to teach at this school in 1995.I _ _ at this school since _.2)The film began two minutes ago.The film _ _ _ for _ _.borrow keep；lose not have；buy have；put on wearcatch/get a cold have a cold；get to know know1)They borrowed it last week.They _it since _.2)I bought a pen two hours ago.I _a pen for _.3)I got to know him last year.I _ him since _.4)I put on my glasses three years ago.I _ my glasses for _.have/has gone to have been inHe has gone to Beijing.He _ Beijing for two days.join the league/the Party/the army be a league member/a Party member/a soldier be a member of the league /the Party be in the league /the Party/the army1)He joined the league in 2002.He _ a _ for two years.He _ a _ the _ for two years.He _ the league for two years.2)My brother joined the army two years ago.My brother _a _ for _ _.My brother _ in _ for two years.五、对划线部分提问1)I have been there for two days._ _ _ you _ _?2)My father has lived here since 2000._ _ _ your father _ _?3)He left here yesterday._ _ he _ _?4)They bought a book two hours ago._ _ they _ a book六、用 have(has)been 或 have(has)gone 填空。A:Where _ Li Fei _?B:He _ to Hainan Island.A:How long _ he _ there?B:He _ there for three days.A:When will he come back,do you know?B:Im afraid he wont come back recently.A:Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island?B:Sorry,I _ never _ there.A:How many times _ Li Fei _ to that place?B:He _ there only once.七、用 have/has been to/in,have gone to 及 go 的各种形式填空。1)Where is Jack?He _ his country.2)David _ the park just now.3)John _ England since he came back.4)How long _ they _ this village?5)The Smiths _ Beijing for years.6)_ you ever _ America?-Yes,I _ there many times.7)I _ this school since three years ago.8)Where is Jim?He _ the farm.9)When_ he _?He _ an hour ago.10)Would you like to _ to the zoo with me?-Yes,but I _ there before.11)Where _ you _ now?-I _ to the zoo.12)He often _ swimming.13)_ you _ there last year?14)_ they often _ skating in winter?八、用 never,ever,already,just,yet,for,since 填空1.I have _ seen him before,so I have no idea about him.2.Jack has _ finished his homework.3.Mr.Wang has taught in this school _ ten years.4.“Have you _ seen the film?”“No,I have _ seen it.”5.“Has the bus left _?”“Yes,it has _ left.”九.用适当的时态填空：1.Shes _(live)here ever since she was ten.2.Both of them _(be)in Hongkong for ten days.3.Both of them _(come)to Hongkong ten days ago.4.Half an hour _(pass)since the train _(leave).5.Mary_(lose)her pen._ you _(see)it here and there?6._ you _(find)your watch yet?7.-Are you thirsty?-No I _just _(have)some orange.8.We-already _(return)the book.9._ they _(build)a new school in the village?10.I _(not finish)my homework.Can you help me?11.My father _(read)the novel twice.12.I _(buy)a book just now.13.I _(lost)my watch yesterday.14.My father _(read)this book since yesterday.答案一翻译下列句子：1.Have you ever had/eaten fish and chips?2.I have just lost my chemistry book.3.I have never been to the farm before.4.He has already had lunch =He has had lunch already.5.Have you seen the movie yet?6.My brother hasnt come/get/been back yet =My brother hasnt returned yet.7.I have had this dictionary for three years/since three years ago.8.Has been away from China for three years.9.I have known them for five years.10.They have been in the USA for five years.11.He has been here since hemoved to Jining.12.My sister has been a college student for three years=My sister has been in college for three years.13.They have known each other since 1999.14.I have been in this school for over three years.二、用 since 或者 for 填空1.for 2.since 3.since 4.since 5.since 6.since 7.for 8 since 9.since 10.since11.since 12.since 13.since 14.for 15.for 16.since三、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语1.has been in,five minutes2.have been in,20083.have been at,two days4.have been,last week1.have been out,two years2.have been back,yesterday1.have been,nine years2.has been,two years1.has been closed,two hours2.has been open1.have been up,two hours ago2.has been away from3.has been dead,seven years4.has been over5.have been asleep,two hours ago6.have been married,19901.have taught,19952.has been on,two minutes1.have kept,last week2.have had,two hours3.have known,last years4.have worn,three years has been in has been,League member has been,member of,League has been in2.has been,soldier,two years has been,the army四、划线提问1.How long have,been there2.How long has,lived here3.When did,leave here4.When did,buy五、用 have(has)been 或 have(has)gone 填空。A:Where has Li Fei gone?B:He has gone to Hainan Island.A:How long has he been there?B:He hasbeen there for three days.A:When will he come back,do you know?B:Im afraid he wont come back recently.A:Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island?B:Sorry,I have never been there.A:How many times has Li Fei been to that place?B:He has been there only once.六、用 have/has been to/in,have gone to 及 go 的各种形式填空。1.has gone to2.went to3.has been in4.have,been in5.have been in6.Have,been to have been7.have been in/at8.has gone to9.did go went10.go ;have been11.are,going ;am going12.goes 13.Did,go14.Do,go七、综合练习:1.never2.just,already3.for4.ever,never5.yet,just/already八.用适当的时态填空：1.lived /has been living2.have been3.went4.has passed left5.has lost have,seen6.Have,found7.have,had8.have,returned 9.Have,built10.havent finished11.has read12.bought13.lost14.have been reading/has read