商务英语3自测1及答案.doc

— But what do you want me to do there?
— ______________________________
选择一项:
A、 Thank you for doing me such a favor、
B、 You have to give a presentation on what our products are、
C、 Could I get an estimate before placing an order?
反馈
答案:B
解析:本题考核“提出问题”得交际用语。对此类特殊疑问句,需要直接给出所问问题得具体信息即可。三个选项中,选项A与C均没有给出对方要求得信息,为答非所问;只有选项B得信息与问题相对应,故正确答案为B。
正确答案就是:You have to give a presentation on what our products are、
题目2
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— Why did you choose our pany?
— __________________________
选择一项:
A、 Please speak up a little bit、
B、 I'm afraid I can't understand you、
C、 Sorry, I didn't catch that、 Would you say it again?
反馈
答案:C
解析:本题考核“请求她人重复所说内容”得交际用语。对此情形,应先表达未听清所言及得事项,而后礼貌地提出再说一遍得请求。本题考核在工作面试中没有听清问题时如何“请求重复”,给出理由并用婉转得语言表达愿望才符合本语境得要求。选项A直接使用祈使句提出重复请求,语气稍显强硬,不够礼貌;选项B只表达了不理解所言,未提出任何请求;选项B给出理由并用婉转得语言表达愿望,故正确答案为C。
正确答案就是:Sorry, I didn't catch that、 Would you say it again?
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Is ________ possible to take a 10minute break during the meeting tomorrow morning?
选择一项:
A、 now
B、 that
C、 it
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答案:C
译文:有可能在明早得会议期间安排10分钟得休息时间吗？
考点:it作形式主语。
解析:动词不定式短语to take a 10minute break during…就是逻辑主语,由于较长,便位于句中,所以句首需要用it作形式主语,代替句子得真正主语,故正确答案为C。
正确答案就是:it
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______ a vacation is always a good way to get relaxation and refreshment、
选择一项:
A、 Take
B、 Being taken
C、 Taking
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答案:C
译文:休假通常就是一种获得放松与与恢复精力得好办法。
考点:动名词短语作主语。
解析:动词后加ing可构成动名词;动名词或动名词短语可做主语,表示一般或抽象得多次行为。故正确答案为C。
正确答案就是:Taking
题目5
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You are the right person for the job that_______ your application ________the advertisement、
选择一项:
a、 relates… with…
b、 relates…for…
c、 relates… to…
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答案:C
译文:您就是可以把职位申请与那些广告联系起来 得合适人选。
考点: 动词relate…to…得搭配。
解析:动词短语relate…to…意为“与……有某种联系(或关系)”,就是个固定搭配,故正确答案为C。
正确答案就是:relates… to…
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二、阅读理解(每题10分)
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信息文本

阅读下面得文章,根据文章内容给题目选择正确得答案。(每题10分)
　　In business, people have to deal in person with all kinds of people、 When talking to people within your pany who don't speak your language, you may have to use English; these people may be colleagues or coworkers – who may work with you in your own department, in another part of the building or in another branch、 And you may also have to deal with people from outside the organization: clients, suppliers, visitors and members of the public、 Moreover, these people may be friends or strangers – people of your own age, or people who are younger or older than you、
　　The relationship you have with a person determines the kind of language you use、 For example, it's not appropriate to say 'Hi, how are you!' when meeting the Managing Director of a large pany or to say'Good morning, it's a great pleasure to meet you'when being introduced to a person you'll be working closely with in the same team、
　　People usually form an impression of you from the way you speak and behave – not just from the way you do your work、 People in different countries have different ideas of what sounds friendly, polite or sincere – and of what sounds rude or unfriendly! Good manners in your culture may be considered bad manners in another、 Sometimes your body language, gestures and expressions may tell people more about you than the words you use、
题目6
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题干

The topic of the passage is __________、
选择一项:
A、 selfimage in business situation
B、 the importance of appropriate choice of language
C、 dealing with people in business
反馈
　　本题为推断题,要求判断文章话题。A选项在文章得第3段有所论及,因此只能就是段落话题;B选项在23段中都有涉及,因此也只能就是局部话题;通读全文可以瞧出C选项作为全文得话题最为合适,职场中难免要与各色人等打交道,语言得体与行为得体在人际交往中至关重要,故正确答案为C。
正确答案就是:dealing with people in business
题目7
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题干

The language you use when talking with people in business is decided by _________、
选择一项:
A、 your relationship with the particular person
B、 yourself
C、 your boss
反馈
　　本题为细节题。根据第2段中这句话The relationship you have with a person determines the kind of language you use、得信息判断,选项B与C不符合题意,故正确答案为A。
正确答案就是:your relationship with the particular person
题目8
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题干

People usually form an impression of you from _________、
选择一项:
A、 your way of doing jobs
B、 your language and manners
C、 your facial expressions
反馈
　　本题为细节题。根据第3段中这句话 People usually form an impression of you from the way you speak and behave – not just from the way you do your work、得信息可以瞧出,A与C选项只涉及原文得部分信息,不全面,因此正确答案为B。
正确答案就是:your language and manners
题目9
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题干

Good manners in your culture may be considered bad manners in another、 Good manners in this statement mean ___________、
选择一项:
A、 to behave politely
B、 to behave lovely
C、 to behave aggressively
反馈
本题为词义辨析题。good manners 就是指礼貌行为,因此正确答案为A。
正确答案就是:to behave politely
题目10
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题干

The message of the article is that ________________、
选择一项:
A、 dealing with people successfully in business is not easy
B、 clients with different cultural background is most challenging
C、 language plays a very important role in setting up business relationship
反馈
　　本题为判断主旨题。A选项意为“职场中人际交往得成功实为不易”;B选项意为“应对不同文化背景得商务客户最具挑战性”;C选项意为“语言在构建商务关系中得作用至关重要”。可以瞧出,B得内容在第3段,C得内容23段都有提及,只有A能覆盖三段得内容,故正确答案为A。
正确答案就是:dealing with people successfully in business is not easy
一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处得最佳选项。(每题10分)
题目1
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— Can you show me the schedule?
— __________________________、
选择一项:
A、 You won't miss the plane
B、 Sure, a tight schedule as usual
C、 Don't worry、 I can help you with that
反馈
答案:B
解析:本题考核“回应请求”得交际用语。此类问题得肯定应答通常以Sure/Certainly/Yes, of course / I'll be glad to等惯用语开始,再加一个针对性得信息即可;否定应答则用No, sorry来开始,再加相应得信息。第一说话人要求瞧一下时间表,选项A与C均为答非所问;选项B作出了肯定得应答并附带了具体信息,故正确答案为B。
正确答案就是:Sure, a tight schedule as usual
题目2
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— You need to pay a visit to our important customers from Chamberlain Automation Systems pany in Washington、
— _____________________________
选择一项:
A、 Sorry, can you repeat the name of the pany?
B、 Can't you repeat the name of the pany?
C、 What's the name of the pany?
反馈
答案:A
解析:本题考核“请求她人重复所说内容”得交际用语。对此情形,应先表达未听清所言及得事项,而后礼貌地提出再说一遍得请求。选项B与C语气过强,不够婉转与礼貌;选项A表达未听清楚并提出请求,故正确答案为A。
正确答案就是:Sorry, can you repeat the name of the pany?
题目3
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Before I came to America, I __________as an executive secretary with a trading pany for one year in Britain、
选择一项:
A、 am working
B、 had worked
C、 has worked
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答案:B
译文:来美国之前,我在英国得一家贸易公司做了一年得行政秘书。
考点:过去完成时用法。
解析:时间状语从句Before I came to America限定了主句得活动时间为“过去”,选项A为现在进行时;选项C为现在完成时,这两项均需要与表示“现在”得时间连用;选项B用过去完成时,表达过去某一时间得“过去”,故正确答案为B。
正确答案就是:had worked
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The following hints may help you stay energized, or at least ___________ until you can make the time for rest、
选择一项:
A、 get you going
B、 get you go
C、 get you gone
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答案:A
译文:下面得提示能让您保持精力,或至少可以让您在腾出时间休息之前保持精力充沛。
考点:使役动词get +带有分词得复合结构。
解析: 句中得get 为使役动词,意为“使某种情况发生并持续”,后接分词构成复合宾语。故正确答案为A。
正确答案就是:get you going
题目5
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I led and _________a sales team of 20 people、 
选择一项:
A、 suggested
B、 motivated
C、 moved
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答案:B
译文:我带领并激励着一支20人得销售团队。
考点:动词motivate得用法。
解析:动词suggest表示“建议、提出”;motivate意为“激发、促使”;move意思就是“使感动、使动心”。选项B最符合句意,故正确答案为B。
正确答案就是:motivated
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二、阅读理解(每题10分)
标记题目
信息文本

阅读下面得文章,根据文章内容给题目选择正确得答案。(每题10分)
　　In business, people have to deal in person with all kinds of people、 When talking to people within your pany who don't speak your language, you may have to use English; these people may be colleagues or coworkers – who may work with you in your own department, in another part of the building or in another branch、 And you may also have to deal with people from outside the organization: clients, suppliers, visitors and members of the public、 Moreover, these people may be friends or strangers – people of your own age, or people who are younger or older than you、
　　The relationship you have with a person determines the kind of language you use、 For example, it's not appropriate to say 'Hi, how are you!' when meeting the Managing Director of a large pany or to say'Good morning, it's a great pleasure to meet you'when being introduced to a person you'll be working closely with in the same team、
　　People usually form an impression of you from the way you speak and behave – not just from the way you do your work、 People in different countries have different ideas of what sounds friendly, polite or sincere – and of what sounds rude or unfriendly! Good manners in your culture may be considered bad manners in another、 Sometimes your body language, gestures and expressions may tell people more about you than the words you use、
题目6
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题干

The topic of the passage is __________、
选择一项:
A、 selfimage in business situation
B、 the importance of appropriate choice of language
C、 dealing with people in business
反馈
　　本题为推断题,要求判断文章话题。A选项在文章得第3段有所论及,因此只能就是段落话题;B选项在23段中都有涉及,因此也只能就是局部话题;通读全文可以瞧出C选项作为全文得话题最为合适,职场中难免要与各色人等打交道,语言得体与行为得体在人际交往中至关重要,故正确答案为C。
正确答案就是:dealing with people in business
题目7
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题干

The language you use when talking with people in business is decided by _________、
选择一项:
A、 your relationship with the particular person
B、 yourself
C、 your boss
反馈
　　本题为细节题。根据第2段中这句话The relationship you have with a person determines the kind of language you use、得信息判断,选项B与C不符合题意,故正确答案为A。
正确答案就是:your relationship with the particular person
题目8
正确
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题干

People usually form an impression of you from _________、
选择一项:
A、 your way of doing jobs
B、 your language and manners
C、 your facial expressions
反馈
　　本题为细节题。根据第3段中这句话 People usually form an impression of you from the way you speak and behave – not just from the way you do your work、得信息可以瞧出,A与C选项只涉及原文得部分信息,不全面,因此正确答案为B。
正确答案就是:your language and manners
题目9
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题干

Good manners in your culture may be considered bad manners in another、 Good manners in this statement mean ___________、
选择一项:
A、 to behave politely
B、 to behave lovely
C、 to behave aggressively
反馈
本题为词义辨析题。good manners 就是指礼貌行为,因此正确答案为A。
正确答案就是:to behave politely
题目10
正确
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题干

The message of the article is that ________________、
选择一项:
A、 dealing with people successfully in business is not easy
B、 clients with different cultural background is most challenging
C、 language plays a very important role in setting up business relationship
反馈
　　本题为判断主旨题。A选项意为“职场中人际交往得成功实为不易”;B选项意为“应对不同文化背景得商务客户最具挑战性”;C选项意为“语言在构建商务关系中得作用至关重要”。可以瞧出,B得内容在第3段,C得内容23段都有提及,只有A能覆盖三段得内容,故正确答案为A。
正确答案就是:dealing with people successfully in business is not easy
一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处得最佳选项。(每题10分)
题目1
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— Morning, Maggie、 Could you talk briefly about your career development?
— ___________________________
选择一项:
A、 Morning, Mr、 Marx、 Nice to meet you、
B、 Sorry, Mr、 Marx、 I don't like my boss at all Sure, Mr、 Marx、
C、 Thanks for giving me this opportunity、 I started as a clerk in the…
反馈
答案:C
解析:本题考核“回应请求”得交际用语。此类请求得肯定应答通常可以Sure/Certainly/Yes, of course/I'll be glad to等惯用语开始,再加一个针对性得信息即可;否定应答则用No, sorry来开始,再加相应得信息。本题得语境为工作面试,当回应面试人员提出首个问题时(根据问候语Morning, Maggie、我们可以做出判断,面试人员所提问题应就是第一个问题),应礼节性表示感谢之后再对问题进行有针对性得回答与陈述。选项A就是句打招呼用语,答非所问;选项B同样也就是一个答非所问得回应;故正确答案为C。
正确答案就是:Thanks for giving me this opportunity、 I started as a clerk in the…
题目2
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— You need to pay a visit to our important customers from Chamberlain Automation Systems pany in Washington、
— _____________________________
选择一项:
A、 Sorry, can you repeat the name of the pany?
B、 Can't you repeat the name of the pany?
C、 What's the name of the pany?
反馈
答案:A
解析:本题考核“请求她人重复所说内容”得交际用语。对此情形,应先表达未听清所言及得事项,而后礼貌地提出再说一遍得请求。选项B与C语气过强,不够婉转与礼貌;选项A表达未听清楚并提出请求,故正确答案为A。
正确答案就是:Sorry, can you repeat the name of the pany?
题目3
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When talking to people within your pany _________don’t speak your language, you may have to use English、
选择一项:
A、 who
B、 whom
C、 whose
反馈
答案:A
译文:在公司里跟不懂您母语得人交流,您可能得使用英语。
考点:定语从句关系代词who得用法。
解析:本句中定语从句所修饰得就是people, 引导定语从句得关系代词又要在定语从句中作主语,故正确答案为A。
正确答案就是:who
题目4
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I was __________ devising sales strategies and targets for the West Region、
选择一项:
A、 responsible with
B、 responsible for
C、 responsible in
反馈
答案:B
译文:我负责制定西部地区得销售策略及其目标。
考点:形容词responsible与介词for得搭配。
解析:动词短语be responsible for (doing) sth、 意为“负责做某事”,动作得执行者负有掌控与管理某事得义务;故正确答案为B。
正确答案就是:responsible for
题目5
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Sometimes your body language, gestures and expressions may tell people ______________ about you than the words you use、
选择一项:
A、 more
B、 most
C、 much
反馈
答案:A
译文:有时您得肢体语言、动作与表情比您所使用得语言更有助于人们理解您。
考点:形容词much比较级得用法。
解析:形容词much与连词than连用时,需要用其比较级形式,故正确答案为A。
正确答案就是:more
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信息文本

二、阅读理解(每题10分)
标记题目
信息文本

阅读下面得文章,根据文章内容给题目选择正确得答案。(每题10分)
　　In business, people have to deal in person with all kinds of people、 When talking to people within your pany who don't speak your language, you may have to use English; these people may be colleagues or coworkers – who may work with you in your own department, in another part of the building or in another branch、 And you may also have to deal with people from outside the organization: clients, suppliers, visitors and members of the public、 Moreover, these people may be friends or strangers – people of your own age, or people who are younger or older than you、
　　The relationship you have with a person determines the kind of language you use、 For example, it's not appropriate to say 'Hi, how are you!' when meeting the Managing Director of a large pany or to say'Good morning, it's a great pleasure to meet you'when being introduced to a person you'll be working closely with in the same team、
　　People usually form an impression of you from the way you speak and behave – not just from the way you do your work、 People in different countries have different ideas of what sounds friendly, polite or sincere – and of what sounds rude or unfriendly! Good manners in your culture may be considered bad manners in another、 Sometimes your body language, gestures and expressions may tell people more about you than the words you use、
题目6
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题干

The topic of the passage is __________、
选择一项:
A、 selfimage in business situation
B、 the importance of appropriate choice of language
C、 dealing with people in business
反馈
　　本题为推断题,要求判断文章话题。A选项在文章得第3段有所论及,因此只能就是段落话题;B选项在23段中都有涉及,因此也只能就是局部话题;通读全文可以瞧出C选项作为全文得话题最为合适,职场中难免要与各色人等打交道,语言得体与行为得体在人际交往中至关重要,故正确答案为C。
正确答案就是:dealing with people in business
题目7
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题干

The language you use when talking with people in business is decided by _________、
选择一项:
A、 your relationship with the particular person
B、 yourself
C、 your boss
反馈
　　本题为细节题。根据第2段中这句话The relationship you have with a person determin