八年级人教版英语下册期末试题及答案.pdf

八年级下册英语期末测试卷总分核分人满分 120分，考试时间 90分钟卷得分评卷人听力部分（第一节）I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共 5 小题，每小题1 分，计 5分）()1.A.seats B.sits C.sit()2.A.230 yuan B.33o yuan C.320 yuan()3.A.with B.without C.out()4.A.It s hard to find a shop here.B.The shop is near here.C.You can go to the shop by bike.()5.A.I ll go to the park.B.My friends will go to the park C.My friends and I will go to the park.II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共 5 小题，每小题1 分，计 5 分）()6.A.Xie Na.B.Zhao Benshan.C.Li Yuchun.()7.A.Sorry,it doesn t work.B.My car is the best.C.My car is theworst.()8.A.I like English best.A.Meat is my favorite.B.I like swimming best.()9.A.It has cheapest clothes.B.It is the best quality store.C.It has the most comfortable seats.()10.A.Because he is the worst.A.Because she is very kind.1 B.Because it has the friendliest service.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共 5 小题，每小题1 分，计 5分）()11.A.Mike.B.Gina.C.John.()12.A.102.1 FM.B.107.9 FM.C.970 AM.()13.A.Because he thinks it the most interesting.A.Because he thinks the actress is the most beautiful.B.Because it s time to go to bed.()14.A.B.C.()15.A.B.C.听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，计 10 分）()16.How many students are there in their class?A.50.B.40.C.45.()17.Who is the cleverest in the class?A.Liu Jun.B.Zhang Jun.C.Zhang Wei.()18.Where does Betty come from?A.America.B.England.C.Japan.()19.What subject does she like best?A.Physics.B.Math.C.Science.()20.Why does she like Hangzhou?A.Because it has the best hotel.B.Because it is the most beautiful city.C.Because it has the cheapest clothes.()21.Who has longer hair?2 A.Kate.B.Linda.C.We don t know.()22.What does Kate like to eat best?A.Porridge.B.Bread.C.Meat.()23.What does Kate want to be?A.A doctor.B.A basketball player.C.A teacher.()24.What does Linda have for breakfast?A.Bread.B.Porridge.C.Eggs.()25.Does Linda want to be a doctor?A.Yes,she does.B.No,she isn t.C.Yes,she is.得分评卷人笔试部分.单项选择。（20 分）()26.It s not polite to speak in public.A.loud B.loudly C.louder()27.Your bike is my sister s.A.same as B.as the same C.the same as()28.I m in any book.A.interested;interesting B.interesting;interested C.interests;interest()29.Our teachers always encourage us aloud in English class.A.to read B.read C.reading()30.He asked his father.A.where it happens B.what was happen C.how it happened()31.I don t know he will come tomorrow,he come,I will tell you.A.if;whether B.whether;whether C.whether;if()32.will you stay in America?About two months.A.How many B.How often C.How long()33.He found very interesting to ride a horse on the farm.A.this B.that C.it()34.His parents make her at night.A.stay at home B.stags at home C.to stay at home()35.Which do you like,Jeans or cheongsam?A.good B.better C.well 得分评卷人3()36.The policeman told the students in the road.A.not play B.to not play C.not to play.()37.What she did us surprised.A.to make B.made C.making()38.Did Jack come to our party yesterday?No,he.A.wasn t invitedB.isn t invitedC.didn t invite()39.You worry about him.He will get well soon.A.needn tB.can tC.mustn t()40.Will you please drive?The train is leaving soon.A.quick B.faster C.more slowly()41.terrible weather it is?It is said that it will get later.A.What;bad B.What;worse C.What a;bad()42.Oh,Danny.It s raining outside.You d better your raincoat.A.put on B.wear C.in D.dress()43.Look at those blouses,they re beautiful.A.orange B.oranges C.orangely()44.How did Kate get so much money?She it her best friend.A.borrowed;from B.borrows;for C.borrow;to()45.Tom asked Michael the boy was.A.what B.which C.who .完型填空。（10 分）Flies(苍蝇)usually live in the dirty places.Let s look at a fly,and see where it 46.First,it flies out of the window,47 it stands on 48 dirty things in the street,and then it flies back to the house and walks over your 49.When a fly walks on the dirty things in the street,its 50 have got some germs 51 them.When the fly walks on your food with its dirty feet,it 52 the germs on your food.What can you 53 this?First,we learn that we mustn t leave dirty things in the street or on the ground near 54.Second,we learn that all food must be covered so that flies may not 55 it.Third,we learn that flies often carry germs and we must kill them as soon as we see them.()46.A.walks B.stands C.lives D.flies()47.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth()48.A.some B.any C.every D.each()49.A.food B.drink C.cups D.bowls 4()50.A.body B.feet C.eyes D.head()51.A.in B.to C.on D.over()52.A.carries B.has C.leaves D.takes()53.A.study from B.study for C.learn for D.learn from()54.A.the factory B.our door C.our house D.a window()55.A.arrive B.get C.arrive in D.get to .阅读理解。（15 分）(A)When Mr.David retired(退休),he bought a small house in a village near the sea.He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.But to his surprise,many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays,for it was the most interesting building in the village.From morning to night,there were visitors outside the house.They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into the house.He decided to drive the visitors away.So he put a notice on the window.The notice said，“If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心),come in and look around.Price:twenty dollars.”Mr.David was sure that the visitors would stop coming,but he was wrong.More and more visitors came and Mr.David had to spend every day showing them around his house.“I came here to retire,not to work as a guide(导游)”,he said angrily.In the end,he sold the house and moved away.()56.Mr.David s house was that many visitors came to see it.A.so small B.so quiet C.so interesting D.such interesting()57.Mr.David put a notice on the window in order.A.to drive the visitors away B.to satisfy the visitors curiosity C.to let visitors come in and look around D.to get some money out of the visitors()58.The notice made the visitors.A.more interested in his house B.lost interest in his houseC.angry at the unfair priceD.feel happy about the price()59.After Mr.David put up the notice.A.the visitors didn t come any more B.fewer and fewer visitors came to see his house C.more and more visitors came for a visit D.no visitor would pay the money for a visit()60.At last he had to sell his house and move away because.A.he did not like it at all B.he could not work as a guide 5 C.he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house D.he could not live a quiet life in it(B)An old lady went out shopping last Sunday.She came to a bank（银行）and saw a car near the door.A man got out of it（下车）and went into the bank.She looked into the car.The keys were in the lock.The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank.The man took a gun（枪）out of his pockets and said to the clerk（职员）,“Give me all the money.”But the old lady didn t see this.She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said,“Young man,you re foolish.Never leave your keys in your car.Someone s going to steal（偷）it.”The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds.Then he looked at the clerk and then he took the keys and ran off the bank,got into his car and drove away quickly without any money.根据短文内容，选择正确答案填空。（）61.The man got out of the car,and then he went into.A.the police station B.the post office C.the bank D.the shop（）62.The old lady saw in the car.A.a gun B.the keys C.a wallet D.a handbag（）63.The old lady took the keys and.A.went away B.gave them to the policeman C.took them home D.returned to the young man（）64.The young man.A.had nothing to do B.deposited（存）his money C.ordered a clerk to give him the money D.walked about to look for something（）65.When she gave the young man the keys,he.A.took them and ran out of the bank without any money 6 B.thanked her very much C.was very surprised D.said nothing and went to the police station(C)Have you ever been ill?When you are ill,you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot,and there are pains all over your body.You don t want to work.Instead,you want to stay in bed,feeling very sad.What makes us ill?It is germs(细菌).Germs are everywhere.They are very small and you can t find them with your eyes,but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜).They are veryvery small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water.When we look at dirty water under the microscope,we shall see them in it.So your father and mother won t let you drink dirty water.Germs aren t found only in water.They are found in air and dust.If you cut your finger and some of the dust(灰尘)from the floor goes into the cut,some of the germs would go into your finger.Your finger would become big and red,and you will have much pain in it.Sometimes germs would go into all of your body,and you would have pain everywhere.()66.Which of the following is true?A.If things are very very small,they are germs.B.If things can t be seen,they must be germs.C.Germs are only in dirty water.D.Germs are everywhere around us.()67.What s a microscope used for?A.Making very very small things look much bigger.B.Making very big things look much smaller.C.Helping you read some newspapers.D.Helping you if you can t see things clearly.()68.Why don t your parents let you drink dirty water.A.You haven t looked at it carefully.B.Water can t be drunk in this way.C.There are lots of germs in it.D.Water will make you ill.7()69.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B.Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C.If your temperature(体温)is not OK,there must be germs in your body.D.If your finger isn t cut,there aren t any germs on it.()70.What s the main idea of the passage?A.Germs can make us ill.B.Germs are in dirty water.C.Don t drink dirty water.D.Take care of your fingers.得分评卷人卷非选择题.听短文填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）Activities How often exercise never 71._ 72._ drink milk 73._ 74_ three times a day watch TV 75._ 得分评卷人笔试部分.任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）Today is Jane s birthday.It is seven o clock.Everything was ready.On the table,there are many different kinds of food.And in the middle of the table,there is a very big cake.Jane is looking at it,and feels excited.“Why didn t they come by then?I told them to come at seven.”Jane said to her mother worriedly.One,two,three.Twenty-five minutes passed.But no one 8 came.Jane ran to the door and opened it.No one was there.When it was half past seven,the doorbell rang.Jane opened the door quickly.“Happy birthday to you!”they said.And they gave some flowers to Jane.After that,they ate the big cake,apples,oranges,pears,beef and so on.They sang and danced happily.At ten they went home.They all felt tired but happy.Read the passage and answer the following questions.（阅读短文，回答问题。）76.Were Jane s friends all at Jane s home at seven?77.What s in the middle of the table?78.When did Jane s friends come?79.What did they give to Jane?80.Did they have a good time?.词语运用（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）81.They have to stay at home for a long time(由于)the heavy rain.82.I m a stranger here,so I can t(适应)right now.83.Running is a good way to(保持健康).84.Yao Ming s father and mother are very(骄傲)of him.85.He has a lot of(经验)in this subject.基础写作（包括 AB 两部分，A 部分 5 分，B 部分 10 分，共 15 分）A 连词成句86.jeans,are,wear,party,allowed,the,to,we,to _ 87.what,you,his,do,think,idea,of _ 88.them,yard,playing,wached,in,the,I,happily _ 89.should,it,do,to,protect,everything,we _ 90.zoo,building,are,their,a,in,against,people,town _ B 书面表达。（10 分）Love for My Parents 91 提示：爸爸妈妈给了你无限的爱，你肯定把这份深情牢记在心。而你是否曾用适当的方式表9 达过你对爸爸妈妈的爱呢?要求：1.根据所给题目，用英语写一篇短文，记叙你为爸爸或妈妈做的一件事，以表达你对他们的情感。词数不少于60。2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁。文中不得使用真实人名、校名，否则以零分计。参考答案10 1-5ACBCB 6-10 BABCB 11-15CBBAC 16-20BCACB 21-25ABCBA.26-30BCAAC.31-35CCCAB 36-40 CBAAB 41-45 BAAAC.46-50 DBAAA 51-55CCDCD.(A)56-60CAACD 61-65 C B D C A 66-70 D D C D A 71 eat vegetables 72 twice a week 73 once a week 74 eat junk food 76 No,they weren t.77.The birthday cake.78.At half past seven.79.Some flowers.80.Yes,they did.81.because of 82.fit in 83.keep healthy 84.proud 85.experience.A 86.Are we allowed to wear jeans to the party?87.What do you think of his idea?88.I watched them playing happily in the yard.89.We should do everything to protect it.90.people are against building a zoo in their town.B Love for My ParentsYesterday,I got up earlier than usual.After washing,I went to the kitchen and prepared breakfast.After that,I put a nice card beside it.Then,I went to school before mom got up.It was mom s birthday and I wanted to give her a special gift-a nice breakfast.I made the card myself,which said,“Happy birthday,mom!I love you very much!”When I came back from school later that day,mom was waiting for me.With a smile,she said,“Dear,thank you for your wonderful gift.I like it so much!”听力材料第一题：听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍，请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出包含所听到信息的选项。1.It has the most comfortable seats.2.The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night.3.She could dance without music.4.The shop is only 200 metres.You can walk there.5.All my friends will go to the park,but I don t want to go.第二题：听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。11 6.Who is the funniest actor?7.May I use your car?8.What s your favorite food?9.What do you think of Town Cinema?10.Why do you like the teacher best?第三题：听对话和问题，选择适当的选项。下面你将听到五组对话和问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。11.W:John,are you the tallest in class?M:No,Mike is the tallest.But I m the most outgoing.Q:Who is the most outgoing in his class?1.W:Let s listen to Jazz 107.9FM!M:Is it the best radio station?W:Yes.It plays the most interesting music.Q:Which radio station do they listen to?2.W:Stve,turn off the TV.M:Is it time to go to bed?W:This TV play is the most boring.I don t like it.M:But I think the actress is the most beautiful.Q:Why does Steve like the play?3.W:Is that a great talent show?M:Yes.W:Who do you think is the best act?M:Oh,I think Jim is the best.He is an excellent drum player.Q:Which is the best act?4.W:What s the best clothing store?M:Jeans Corner.It has the best clothes.W;But I think Jason s has the cheapest clothes.Q:What are they talking about?第四题：听对话，短文和问题，选择正确的答案。下面你将听到三篇听力材料和是个问题，听力材料和问题读两遍。请你听完听力材料的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从各小题所12 给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。下面请听第一篇材料，并回答第16-17 题。There are 40 students in our class.Liu Jun is the tallest student,and he is the thinnest.Zhang Wei is the shortest,but she is the cleverest.She is the best at math.Q:16.How many students are there in their class?Q:17.Who is the cleverest in the class?下面请听第二篇材料，并回答第18-20 题。Betty is my friend from America.She is 15 years old.She likes science best and she is good at it.Every summer she travels with her parents.Of all the places,she likes Hangzhou best.Because she thinks Hangzhou is the most beautiful city.Q:18.Where does Betty come from?Q:19.What subject does she like best?Q:20.Why does she like Hangzhou?下面请听第三篇材料，并回答第21-25 题。I have two good friends.They are Kate and Linda.Kate has long hair.She likes bread best.She often has bread for breakfast.Pandas are her favorite animal,because they are shy and cute.She wants to be a teacher,because she likes to be with kids.Linda has short hair.She likes porridge