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大学英语B1
一、交际英语
1、--Ｗill you pleａｓｅ gｉｖe the note tｏ ｈim?-－ ＿_____________.
A：Certaiｎly, I'll givｅ iｔ to him
B:No, ｐleaｓe ｎot
C：Ｓoｒｒy, I dｏｎ't
D:Yes， pleａse do
答案： A
２、- How do Ｉ geｔ to the cinｅmａ？- ______＿__
A:It'ｓ veｒｙ far.
B：Ｙｅs, ｔhｅrｅ is ａ cineｍa ｎeａr here.
C:Iｔ's weｌl knｏwn．
D:Ｇｏ down ｔhｉs ｓtreeｔ ａｎd tuｒn lｅft．
答案: D
３、― Excｕse me, I'm aｆraｉd you＇ve ｏverchａrged me．― ＿______＿＿_____＿_
A:Ｏh， rｅaｌｌｙ？ﻩ ﻩ
B：Tｈat＇s all rｉght.
C:Tｈat's ｆiｎe.ﻩﻩ ﻩ ﻩ
Ｄ：Ｙｏu＇re wｅｌcome．
答案： Ａ
4、－ Eｘｃuse me, how ｍuch is the jackｅｔ?- Ｉt's 4９9 Ｙｕａｎ.
A：Ｏh， ｎo. Thaｔ's OK！
B：Hoｗ ｄｏ you lｉkｅ iｔ?
C:Whｉch ｄｏ ｙｏu prｅｆer?
D：Ｗould you ｌikｅ ｔo trｙ it on?
答案： D
５、- Hａven't seeｎ yoｕ for agｅs! What are you ｂusy wiｔh nｏw?- _＿___＿___＿___
A:I ｈatｅ thｅ weather hｅre.
B：Ｍｙ ｈａir is gｅttｉng ａ bit longｅr.
C:Yeah, tｈanks for ｃｏｍing.
D:I am working paｒt tｉme in ａ bookshｏp， ｙou know.
答案: D
二、阅读理解
1、 For sｅveral years，Ameｒｉｃａns havｅ enjｏyed teleshoｐｐinｇ-watcｈing TV and buyｉng thｉngs ｂy ｐｈone． Now ｔeｌｅsｈｏpｐinｇ is startinｇ ｉn Eｕrope. In a ｎumｂer of Europｅan coｕｎtriｅs,peoｐle ｃan ｔuｒn on thｅir TVs anｄ shop fｏｒ cｌｏｔhes，jewelry，food，toｙs，aｎd many oｔｈer things.
Teｌeshopｐing ｉs beｃｏｍing pｏpular in Ｓweｄen,foｒ exａmpｌe. Ｔhe biｇgesｔ Ｓｗedｉｓh compaｎy selｌs diffｅrｅnt kiｎdｓ oｆ thingｓ on TV in １５ European countriｅs,and in oｎe year ｉｔ mａｄｅ ＄100 millioｎ． Ｉn Fｒａｎce therｅ ａｒe ｔwo teleshopping chanｎelｓ，and the Freｎch spend abｏut $20 ｍilｌiｏn a ｙｅａr to bｕy tｈinｇｓ through thoｓe chａnneｌs．
In Germany，unｔil laｓt year teleshoｐpｉng was oｎlｙ ｐossible oｎ ｏne channel for 1 hour evｅry day. Then tｈe ｇovernｍｅnｔ allｏwed mｏｒｅ teｌesｈoppiｎg. Ｏｔｈer cｈａｎnｅls ｃaｎ open fｏr tｅｌebｕsiness,incｌudinｇ thｅ largest American telｅｓhoｐｐing comｐａnｙ and a 24-houｒ telｅshopｐing ｃomｐａｎy. Ｇｅｒｍan bｕsinesses are ｈopｉng tｈｉs neｗ teleshopｐｉｎg wｉll ｈｅｌp tｈem ｓｅll ｍｏre thiｎgｓ.
Somｅ peopｌe likｅ teleｓhopping becaｕse it aｌｌｏｗｓ ｔhem to do their ｓhoppｉnｇ ｗiｔｈouｔ lｅavinｇ theiｒ homes. Wｉth aｌl ｔhe pｒobｌeｍs ｏf traffic iｎ thｅ ｃities，ｔhｉs is aｎ important reａson. Ｂut at the same ｔime,otｈeｒ Eurｏpeａns ｄo not ｌike this neｗ way ｏf shoｐping. Thｅy can dｏ telesｈoppｉｎｇ ＂jｕnk ｏn the air". Many Europｅａns ｕsuａlly worry ａboｕｔ tｈe ｑuality of tｈe thｉｎgs ｆoｒ saｌe oｎ ＴV. Good ｑualiｔy iｓ imｐortａnt ｔo them，and they belｉeve they caｎｎot be ｓｕrｅ abｏut the ｑualｉty of ｔhe things on TV．
Ｔhｅ need for ｈiｇｈ quality meａｎｓ ｔhａｔ Ｅuｒopｅan ｔeleshopｐing comｐａｎies wｉll ｈａve tｏ be dｉfferenｔ from ｔｈe Amｅricaｎ cｏmpanｉes. Theｙ wilｌ hａve ｔo be more ｃaｒeful abｏuｔ thｅ qｕality of the ｔhｉngs theｙ seｌl. Tｈey will also have ｔo wｏrk hardｅr to ｓell things that the buyｅrs cannoｔ toｕch oｒ see in perｓon.
（1)、Teleｓhopping iｓ cｈｅaｐ ｉｎ Ｅuｒoｐｅ．
A：T
Ｂ：F
答案: B
(2)、Ｐeopｌe lｉke telｅshoppｉng becausｅ it ｉs eａｓiｅr.
A:T
B:F
答案： A
（３)、Some Euroｐeａｎｓ don't lｉｋｅ teｌeshｏppiｎｇ bｅcａuse ｔhｅy ｄon'ｔ watｃh TV.
A:T
Ｂ：F
答案: Ｂ
(4)、In Gｅrmanｙ，teｌｅｓhopｐing maｙ havｅ feweｒ buyeｒs.
A：T
B：F
答案: Ｂ
(5)、The best ｔiｔｌｅ ｏf thｉs ｐａssａgｅ is ＂ Tｅｌeshｏｐｐing in Ｅｕroｐe" .
A:Ｔ
Ｂ:F
答案: A
２、 Shyneｓｓ is ｔhe cause of mｕch unhappiｎesｓ ｆｏr a greａｔ ｍａny ｐeopｌe. Shy peopｌe aｒｅ anxious anｄ self-consciouｓ; ｔhat is, tｈｅｙ ａre exｃessivｅｌy ｃｏｎceｒnｅd with ｔheｉr oｗn aｐpｅaranｃe and ａctiｏns. Worrisome tｈoｕghｔs ａre constantly occurring ｉn their minｄs： what kinｄ oｆ iｍpｒｅsｓion am I makiｎg? Dｏ ｔhey likｅ me？ Do I sｏund ｓtuｐｉd? Ａm I weａring uｎattracｔive clｏthｅs?
Iｔ iｓ ｏbviｏus that ｓuch ｕｎcomｆortable fｅelings must negatively affect pｅｏpｌe. A ｐerｓon＇s cｏｎｃeptｉoｎ of himsｅｌf or heｒｓelf ｉs ｒeｆｌecｔed in ｔhｅ waｙ he or she bｅhavｅs, and the ｗay a ｐersｏn beｈaveｓ affecｔs ｏｔｈｅr people's reaｃtｉｏnｓ. In geneｒaｌ, thｅ way peoｐle tｈiｎk ａｂout thｅmseｌvｅs hａs ａ ｐｒofound ｅffeｃt on ａll ａreas ｏf their ｌｉveｓ.
Sｈｙ ｐeople, having low ｓelf－esteｅm, are likｅｌy tｏ bｅ passive and easily infｌuenｃeｄ ｂy oｔｈerｓ. They neｅd reaｓｓuｒance ｔhat they are dｏiｎg "thｅ rｉｇht ｔhiｎg." Ｓhy pｅｏple ａrｅ vｅry ｓｅnsitive to critiｃiｓm; theｙ ｆeｅl it ｃｏｎfirｍs theｉｒ feelｉngs of inｆerioritｙ. Tｈｅｙ ａｌso fiｎd it difficｕlt to be plｅasｅd by comｐlimeｎt ｗith a sｔatement lｉｋｅ ｔhis ｏne, ＂Yｏu're just ｓayｉng tｈat to make me feel good. I knoｗ ｉt's not tｒue．" Ｉt iｓ clear that while selｆ-ａwarenｅss ｉs a ｈｅalｔhｙ quａｌity, ｏveｒｄｏiｎｇ iｔ iｓ ｈaｒｍfｕｌ.
Can ｓｈyｎesｓ ｂe ｃompletely elimiｎａted, oｒ at least reｄｕceｄ? Fｏｒtunately， people can ovｅｒcomｅ ｓhｙneｓs ｗitｈ determｉned and ｐatient efｆoｒts in buildinｇ sｅｌf-ｃonfidenｃe. Siｎｃe ｓhyness goes ｈand ｉn hand with a lａck oｆ seｌf-eｓteem, iｔ is important fｏr people ｔｏ acｃｅpt tｈｅiｒ ｗeａkｎｅsses ａs welｌ as ｔheiｒ strｅngtｈs．
Eaｃh ｏnｅ oｆ uｓ ｉs ａ unique, wｏrtｈwｈile iｎdivｉｄｕal, inｔereｓted in our oｗn persｏnal ways. The betｔer we unｄｅrstａnd ourselｖｅs, the eａsｉer ｉt becomeｓ to ｌive up tｏ ｏｕr fｕll potential. Ｌet's not allow sｈyness to bｌoｃk our chａnｃeｓ for a riｃh and ｆｕlｆilling life.
(1)、 Whａt doｅs ｔhｅ ａuｔhｏｒ try tｏ prｏve by citiｎg "wｈaｔ kind ｏf ｉmpresｓion aｍ I ｍakinｇ?" (Ｐａra． 1)__＿_______
Ａ：Sｈy pｅople benefit from theiｒ cａring abｏut thｅir ａpｐearance.
Ｂ:Pｅoｐle's ｓhyness ｍadｅ thｅm caｒe toｏ much ａboｕt ｔhｅir ａｐpearaｎcｅ ａｎｄ actioｎs.
Ｃ：Iｔ＇ｓ natuｒａl that ｓhｙ ｐeｏple dｏn't bｅlievｅ otheｒ'ｓ comｐlｉments.
Ｄ:Shｙ peoｐle ｔhink tｈey ａre diｆfｅrent from otｈerｓ.
答案： B
（２)、Ａccｏrdｉnｇ ｔo ｔhe writｅr, sｅｌf-ａwaｒeness iｓ __________.
A:a ｇoｏd qｕaｌiｔy
B:thｅ cause of unhappiness
C：ｈａrmfuｌ tｏ pｅople
Ｄ：ａ weak ｐoｉnt oｆ shy peｏｐle
答案: A
(3)、That shy ｐeople reａcｔ tｏ ａ ｃｏmplｉｍent in such a ｗay iｓ ___________.
A：goｏｄ
B：ｕnｒeal
C：vｅry reaｓonａble
D：harｍｆul
答案： Ｂ
(4）、Wｈich oｆ ｔhe folｌowinｇ staｔementｓ is tｒue, accorｄiｎg ｔo thｅ passage？ _＿＿__＿___
Ａ：Shyness ｈｅlps ｕs to devｅlｏｐ ouｒ ｐotentｉal
B：Sｈyneｓs enables ｕs to unｄeｒsｔaｎｄ ouｒsｅlｖｅs better
C：Shyｎess cａn block our chaｎｃeｓ for a rｉｃh life
D:Shｙneｓs haｓ ｎothinｇ to dｏ with ｌack of ｓelf-eｓteｅm
答案： C
(５）、Iｔ can ｂe ｉnferred from the pａssaｇｅ that shy people ________．
A：ｓhould finｄ mｏｒe of their weaｋnｅｓs
B:shoｕｌd undｅrｓtaｎｄ themｓｅlveｓ in tｈe rｉghｔ way
C：hａd better ignoｒe their weaｋｎess
D：caｎ get rｉd ｏf their sｈyneｓs whilｅ ｍaiｎtainiｎg low self-esteem
答案: Ｂ
三、词汇与语法
1、Our ｍanａｇer ｗilｌ ｌook inｔｏ the mａtter as soon ａs pｏssibｌｅ. Jｕst hａvｅ a litｔlｅ ＿_＿_＿__.
A：ｗaiｔ
Ｂ：tｉme
C：paｔｉence
D:reｓｔ
答案： Ｃ
２、Don't be toｏ __＿____aｂout ｔhings yｏu＇re ｎoｔ ｓupｐｏsed to know．ﻩﻩ
Ａ:strａnge
B：ａmｕsｉng
Ｃ:cｕriouｓ
D：conｓciｏｕs
答案： C
3、Ｕｎfortunａtｅly, ｈｉｓ fａthｅｒ _______＿ in tｈe traffic accidｅnt yｅsterday.
Ａ：dｅad
B：waｓ ｋillｅd
Ｃ：ｋillｅd
Ｄ:was dead
答案: B
４、Ｔwｏ daｙs iｓ nｏｔ eｎｏｕgh for ｈiｍ to fｉnisｈ the ｗｏrk．He neeｄs _＿___＿＿ day.
A:oｔher
B：the other ﻩ
C:the ｔｈirｄ
D：ａ thｉrd
答案: D
5、Ｐeｏple at the partｙ worriｅd about hiｍ, beｃausｅ no oｎe ｗas awarｅ __＿_ hｅ haｄ gone.
A：of wheｒe
Ｂ:ｏf tｈe placｅ wｈere
C:whｅre
Ｄ：ｔhe place
答案： Ａ
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四、完型填空
Ａ rich Ameｒican ｗent into ａ shop ｉn Lonｄon. He ｗaｎtｅｄ ｖery ｍｕch ___１___ a niｃｅ-loｏking wａtcｈ． He sａw ａ waｔch ａｎd lｉked it ｓo ｍｕch thaｔ ｈe decｉded to buy it. Ｂut tｈe owner oｆ ｔｈe shop askeｄ ｆｉve ｈundｒｅd dolｌarｓ for it.While thｅ Ameｒicａｎ ｗas hesiｔatiｎｇ, a young mａn suddeｎlｙ ｃaｍe iｎtｏ ｔhe ｓhop, ｔｏok the wａtch out of the owneｒ's hａｎd aｎｄ raｎ oｕt ｗiｔh iｔ. Iｔ aｌl happenｅｄ ｉn ___2_＿_ seconds. When thｅ ｏwｎer ｒａn ｏuｔ intｏ the street, thｅ young ｍan had alreａｄｙ ___3___ ａmong thｅ peoｐｌｅ. The Ameｒican wenｔ ｏn. At the nｅxt cｏｒnｅr, ｈe saw the yoｕng ｍan wｉｔh tｈe stｏlen watch in his haｎd， "Ｄｏ you waｎt tｏ ｂuy a fｉｎe watcｈ， sｉr？＂ he saiｄ ｉn a low voicｅ, "It's ｏnly a hｕｎdｒeｄ ｄollars．"
"Tｈe yｏｕｎg maｎ dｏesｎ't kｎｏｗ I saｗ him ___4__＿ thｅ ｗatcｈ ｊust nｏw," he ｔhoｕght． Tｈｅ Ａmerican ｐaid ａt oｎce ａｎd went happily bａｃk to hiｓ ｒｏom ｗitｈ the watch． He tｏlｄ his ｆriｅnd about thｅ fｉnｅ ｗaｔcｈ. His ｆrienｄ ___５___ a ｌook aｔ thｅ watch ａnｄ sｔaｒted to shoｕt imｍediａtｅlｙ. He said, "You aｒe a fool. Thｉｓ watch is wｏrth only ten dollaｒs. I'm suｒe thｅ ｓhoｐ owneｒ and tｈe yｏung maｎ ｐlａｎned ａlｌ this togetｈer."
（1)、
A：ａ fｅw
Ｂ：disappeareｄ
Ｃ：to get
Ｄ:ｔoｏk
E:stealiｎｇ
答案： C
(２）、
A:ａ few
Ｂ:dｉsaｐpｅared
C:to geｔ
D：took
Ｅ：steaｌinｇ
答案： Ａ
(3)、
Ａ：a ｆew
B：ｄisappearｅd
C：ｔo get
D:took
E：stｅaling
答案: Ｂ
(4)、
A：ａ few
Ｂ:ｄｉｓappeａred
C：to get
D：ｔｏok
Ｅ：stｅaling
答案： Ｅ
(5)、
Ａ：ａ ｆew
Ｂ：disａｐpeared
Ｃ:to get
D:ｔoｏk
E:ｓteaｌinｇ
答案： D
五、英译汉
(１）、In Foreign Languages Depaｒtment，a chｅcking mａchine is uｓeｄ to coｒrｅcｔ the students' test papers.
(2)、Ｉｔ iｓ nｏt neｃessａｒｙ tｏ do tｈｉs wｏrk.
(３)、Hｅ prｅfers ｃｏｆfee to tｅa.
(4)、Ａ ｇoｏｄ memorｙ is a gｒeaｔ ｈｅｌp iｎ leａrｎiｎｇ a language.
六、写作
Inｓtrucｔiｏｎs：提议你在３0分钟内，根据下面所给旳题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词旳短文。
Mｙ View of ｔhｅ Cｏｕnｔｒy Life and Town Ｌｉfe
内容需包括如下方面:
１．有一种观点认为：都市生活比乡村生活好;
2.你对这种观点旳见解；
3．你旳结论。
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