2018年江西高考英语试题及答案.doc

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试江西卷）英 语 试 题本试卷分第卷选择题）和第卷非选择题）两部分，全卷满分150分。考生注意：1答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。1j8gR8SIRq2答第卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第二卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。如在试题卷上作答，答案无效。1j8gR8SIRq3考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一卷选择题，满分115分）第一部分：听力满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1j8gR8SIRq例：How much is the shirt?A19.15.B9.15.C9.18.答案是B。1What does the man like about the play?AThe story.BThe ending.CThe actor. 2Which place are the speakers trying to find?AA hotel.BA bank.CA restaurant. 3At what time will the two speakers meet?A5:20.B5:10.C4:40.4What will the man do?AChange the plan.BWait for a phone call.CSort things out.1j8gR8SIRq5What does the woman want to do?ASee a film with the man.BOffer the man some help.CListen to some great music.1j8gR8SIRq第二节 共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1j8gR8SIRq听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Where is Ben?AIn the kitchen.BAt school.CIn the park.7What will the children do in the afternoon?AHelp set the table.BHave a party.CDo their homework. 1j8gR8SIRq听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What are the two speakers talking about?AA family holiday.BA business trip.CA travel plan. 1j8gR8SIRq9Where did Rachel go?ASpain.BItaly.CChina.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10How did the woman get to know about third hand smoke?1j8gR8SIRqAFrom young smokers.BFrom a newspaper article.CFrom some smoking parents.11Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?1j8gR8SIRqAHe has just become a father.BHe wears dirty clothes.CHe is a smoker.12What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?1j8gR8SIRqAStop smoking altogether.BSmoke only outside their houses.CReduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where does Michelle Ray come from?AA middle sized city.BA small town.CA big city.1j8gR8SIRq14Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?1j8gR8SIRqAThe Zen Garden.BThe Highlands.CThe Red Rive area.1j8gR8SIRq15What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?AGo camping.BStudy in a library.CRead at home.1j8gR8SIRq16What are the speakers talking about in general?ALate night shopping.BAsian food.CLouisville.1j8gR8SIRq听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?1j8gR8SIRqAThey forget about their dreams.BThey dont want to tell the truth.CThey have no bad experiences.18Why did Davis stop having dreams?AHe got a serious heart attack.BHe was too sad about his brothers death.CHe was frightened by a terrible dream.19What is Dr Garfields opinion about dreaming?AIt is very useful.BIt makes things worse.CIt prevents the mind from working.20Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?1j8gR8SIRqATo sleep better.BTo recover from illnesses.CTo stay away from their problems.第二部分：英语知识运用共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21- We need three single rooms for the first week in June.1j8gR8SIRq - . The hotels not busy then.ANo problemBDont botherCNever mindDIt doesnt matter1j8gR8SIRq22- Its said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 year.1j8gR8SIRq - Right, he will also get paid by week.Athe; theBa; theCthe; a Da; a 23It be the postman at the door. Its only six oclock.1j8gR8SIRqAmustntBcantCwontDneednt24- The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.1j8gR8SIRq - Why? Its than the films I have ever seen.1j8gR8SIRqAfar more interestingBmuch less interestingCno more interestingDany less interesting25Why dont you bring to his attention that youre too ill to work on?1j8gR8SIRqAthatBitCthisDhim26The villagers have already known well do is to rebuild the bridge.1j8gR8SIRqAthisBthatCwhatDwhich27The house was too expensive and too big. , Id grown fond of our little rented house.1j8gR8SIRqABesidesBThereforeCSomehowDOtherwise28We Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.1j8gR8SIRqAwill putBwill have putCwould putDwould have put1j8gR8SIRq29Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or it is convenient to you.1j8gR8SIRqAwheneverBhoweverCwhicheverDwherever30We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody into the office during the night.1j8gR8SIRqAbrokeBhad brokenChas brokenDwas breaking31Whats the , in your opinion, of helping him if he doesnt make an effort to help himself?1j8gR8SIRqAsympathyBthemeCobjectDpoint32On receiving a phone call from his wife she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.1j8gR8SIRqAsaysBsaidCsayingDto say33She has already tried her best. Please dont be too about her job.1j8gR8SIRqAspecialBresponsibleCunusualDparticular34She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction had taken more than three years.1j8gR8SIRqAfor whichBwith whichCof whichDto which35You cant predict everything. Often things dont as you expect.1j8gR8SIRqArun outBbreak outCwork outDput out第二节 完型填空共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1j8gR8SIRq What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed into their nightclothes. Mary had 36 them a story and finally they were asleep. Babysitting _39_ way to make money obviously hadnt met the three boys, she thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim. Marys _40_ felt heavier and heavier. I mustnt sleep, she thought - which was _41_ what she did, of course.1j8gR8SIRqStrangely enough, she soon _42_ that she was a world-famous chef主厨）. She made a _43_ and wore diamonds and designer clothes. Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or _44_ - her favorite hobby. She _45_ took the leading role in her own TV show.1j8gR8SIRqThat is, until she became too _46_. I am definitely the best in the world, she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But _47_ seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger. Despite all the troubles, she _48_ to get the chicken into the stove. Soon, smoke blanketed the room. The chicken was on fire. _49_ set in, but Mary could not run - she was _50_ to the spot. She tried hard to move, but could not, _51_ a sharp sound awoke her.1j8gR8SIRqShe got shocked and confused - _52_ was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three _53_ little faces and some very burnt bread. Sorry, we were hungry and you were _54_, so we tried to make some bread, explained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. She_55_ them never to fall asleep on the job again!1j8gR8SIRq36Agiven Bwritten Ctold Dtaught37Asuccessful Bhelpful Ctiring Dsurprising1j8gR8SIRq38Ashook Bput Cbent Dkept39Adifficult Bboring Cimportant Deasy40Aeyes Bmind Cheart Dlegs41Anicely Bexactly Ccuriously Dcarelessly1j8gR8SIRq42Arealized Breminded Clearnt Ddreamt43Adecision Bfortune Cbusiness Dplan44Acooking Breading Crunning Dbabysitting1j8gR8SIRq45Ajust Bever Ceven Donly46Aselfish Bproud Cstubborn Dsensitive1j8gR8SIRq47Aeverything Bsomething Canything Dnothing1j8gR8SIRq48Atried Barranged Cmanaged Dprepared1j8gR8SIRq49APanic BPain CNoise DStress50Afrozen Bdragged Cpushed Dbrought51Abecause Buntil Cas Dunless52Asmoke Blight Cwater Dfire53Acheerful Bstrange Cguilty Dconfident1j8gR8SIRq54Abusy Bhungry Cworried Dasleep55Apromised Ballowed Cexpected Dpersuaded1j8gR8SIRq第三部分：阅读理解共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 in the closet (衣橱？”Jessica asked. “A skeleton in the closet?” her mother paused thoughtfully, Well, its something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For example, if in the past, someone in Dads family had been arrested for stealing a horse, it would be a skeleton in his familys closet. He really wouldnt want any neighbor to know about it.”1j8gR8SIRq“Why pick on my family?” Jessicas father said with anger. “Your family history isnt so good, you know. Wasnt you great great grandfather a prisoner who was transported to Australia for his crimes?” “Yes, but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners.” “Gosh, sorry I asked. I think I understand now,” Jessica cut in before things grew worse.1j8gR8SIRqAfter dinner, the house was very quiet. Jessicas parents were still quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. When she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jessicas closet. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor. Jessicas mother sank into a faint (晕倒, waking only when Jessica put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead. She looked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter.1j8gR8SIRq“What happened? Where am I?” she asked. “You just destroyed the schools skeleton, Mum,” explained Jessica. “I brought it home to help me with my health project. I meant to tell you, but it seemed that as soon as I mentioned skeletons and closets, it caused a problem between you and Dad.” Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly. “Theyre both crazy,” she thought.1j8gR8SIRq56According to Jessicas mother, “a skeleton in the closet” means .1j8gR8SIRq Aa family honorBa family secretCa family storyDa family treasure1j8gR8SIRq57What can we learn about some Australians ancestors from Paragraph 2?1j8gR8SIRqAThey were brought to Australia as prisoners.BThey were the earliest people living in Australia.1j8gR8SIRqCThey were involved in some crimes in Australia.DThey were not regarded as criminals in their days.1j8gR8SIRq58Jessicas mother fell down into a faint because she was .1j8gR8SIRqAknockedBfrightenedCinjuredDsurprised59Why did Jessica bring a skeleton home? AShe was curious about it.BShe planned to keep it for fun.1j8gR8SIRqCShe needed it for her school task.DShe intended to scare her parents.1j8gR8SIRq60Jessicas parents laughed madly at the end of the story probably because .1j8gR8SIRqAthey were crazyBthey were overexcitedCthey realized their misunderstandingDthey both thought they had won the quarrel1j8gR8SIRqBWinners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户 where you receive a key card so you can get to your money 24/7 thats 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!1j8gR8SIRqIts a club with impressive features for teenagers:1j8gR8SIRqNo account keeping fees!Youre no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!1j8gR8SIRqExcellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits (储蓄 without taking them out in a month. 1j8gR8SIRqConvenient Teenagers are busy we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part time job!1j8gR8SIRqMega magazine included Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members. 1j8gR8SIRqThe Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key card but it is easy. We cant want to hear from you. Its the best way to choose to be a winner!1j8gR8SIRq61The Winners Club is a bank account intended for .1j8gR8SIRqAparentsBteenagersCwinnersDadults62Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?1j8gR8SIRqASpecial gifts are ready for parents.BThe bank opens only on work days.CServices are convenient for its members.DFees are necessary for the account keeping.63The Winners Club provides magazines which .1j8gR8SIRq Aencourage spendingBare free to all teenagersCare full of adventure storiesDhelp to make more of your money1j8gR8SIRq64If you want to be a member of the Club, you must .1j8gR8SIRqAbe an Internet userBbe permitted by your parent1j8gR8SIRqChave a big sum of moneyDbe in your twenties 65What is the purpose of this text?ATo set up a club.BTo provided part time jobs.1j8gR8SIRqCTo organize key cards. DTo introduce a new banking service.1j8gR8SIRqCThe garden city was largely the invention of Ebenezer Howard (1850 1928. After immigrating from England to the USA, and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer, he moved to Chicago, where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous fire of 1871. In those days, it was nicknamed the Garden City, almost certainly the source of Howards name for his later building plan of towns Returning to London, Howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s, drawin