冀教版七年级英语上册词组归纳.doc

七年级（上）英语短语表
1. go to school 去上学
go to work 去上班
go to play 去玩
go to sleep 去睡觉
go to bed 上床睡觉
go to the park/zoo/restaurant 去公园/动物园/餐馆
go home 回家
go shopping 去购物
go swimming 去游泳
go down/along 沿着……走
go for a walk 去散步 [来源:学,科,网]
go to the movies 去看电影
2. Good morning/ afternoon/evening Good idea. 好主意
Good night. 晚安
Good-bye. 再见
2. watch TV. 看电视
3. watch a movie=see a film 看电影
4. watch the animals. 看动物
watch a match 看比赛
4. listen to 听……
listen to the radio 听广播
listen to me 听我说
5. read a book. 看书
read a newspaper 看报
read English/Chinese/French 读英语/汉语/法语
6. write with pencils. 用铅笔写
sing with me. 和我一起唱
talk with mouths 用嘴说
draw with markers 用水彩笔画
walk with feet.用脚走路
help…with 帮助……做……[来源:Zxxk.Com]
7. go by bicycle = ride a bicycle骑车子
go by bus=take a bus. 乘公交车
go by car=take a car. 坐小汽车
go by train=take a train坐火车
by car/taxi=in a/the/one’s car/taxi
bybike/bus/ship/plane/train=on a/the/one’s bike/bus/plane/ship/train
8. on+(星期)
onMonday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday
on+ (节日)
on Teachers’ Day/ New Year’s Day /Children’s Day /National Day
on Women’s Day
on International Workers’ Day in the Spring Festival
9. above the bed 在床上方（斜）
beside the lamp 在台灯旁
on the map 在地图上
near the office 在办公室附近
below the chair 在椅子下
in the library 在图书馆
in the street 在大街上
far from home. 离家远
across the street 街道对面
10.at home 在家
at work 在工作
at school 在学校
at noon 在中午
at night. 在晚上
at +时间
at 10:00 in the evening 晚上10点
at five o’clock在5点钟
11. in the morning/afternoon/evening in English/ French/ Chinese
in front of 在……前面（不相容）
in the tree 在树上（长） [来源:学科网]
in the daytime 在白天
in the middle of在……中间
in +颜色
in red sweater 穿红毛衣
the man in brown pants.
the boy in white shorts.
in+季节
in spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter
in+月份 in January/ February/ March/ April/ May/ June/ July/ August/September/ October/ November/ December
in +地名
in China/Canada/Australia/the U.S/the U.K…
12.. Happy Birthday to you.生日快乐
Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐
Happy New Year to you.
13. have breakfast/ lunch/ supper have a friend.
have a headache. 头疼
have a cold 感冒
have a try 试一试
have a party. 举行宴会
have a stomachache. 胃疼
have lessons/classes 上课
have a look at 看一看
have a birthday party 举行生日宴会
have a lovely day.
have fun=have a good time玩的高兴
have a rest 休息
have a meeting开会
14. a banana.
anapple/egg/orange/eraser/elepha
nt/ English/ American
two feet/teeth.
three buses/classes
four peaches
five dresses.
six families
seven strawberries
eight sheep.
nine fish
ten cities/countries
eleven leaves.
twelve men.
thirteen beaches.
Fourteen watches.
seventeen children
eighteen women/policemen
nineteen men/women teachers
15. a lot of=lots of 许多
a red flag. 一面红旗
a bowl of rice/noodles/soup
a bottle of water.
a cup of tea.
a can of pop/coke
two bottles of milk
three glasses of orange juice
four cups of tea
five boxes of books
16 . a blue coat.
a yellow skirt.
a pair of shoes/
pants/ socks/runners
a map of the world
a map ofChina/Canada
a map of the U.S/U.K
a map of our country
a picture of my family
the tree’s leaves
17. It’s time for lunch = It’s time to have lunch.
It’s time for sleep = It’s time to go to sleep.
It’s time for bed = It’s time to go to bed
It’s time for school=It’s time to go to school
18. There are…＝There’re有（复数） There’re four seasons in a year
There is… =There’s 有（单数） There’s a river near my house
19. play with ball/doll. 玩球/玩具娃娃
Let’s play with snow
play on the computer 玩电脑
play games玩游戏
play football/basketball
play the piano 弹钢琴
play the cards玩牌

20. work on the computer. 用电脑工作
talk on the telephone打电话
work hard at math/Chinese/English /French努力学数学/语文/英语
21.fly kites. 放风筝
…years old ……岁
sing a song. 唱歌
get up 起床
do my/her/his homework
do sports 做运动
lie on the bed. 躺在床上
make dumplings. 包饺子
speak in English/ Chinese 用英语/汉语说
22.brush my/our hair.梳头
brush our teeth. 刷牙
comb our hair 梳头
wash our hands. 洗手
wear our clothes 穿衣服
wash our face洗脸
23.turn left /right
turn around 转身
point left/right /up/down
reach up/ down
stand up
sit down.
look up/down.
24. feel happy/sad. [来源:学科网]
feel tired/sick.
feel cold/hot/warm/cool
feel lonely
25. get on 上车
get off 下车
get up 起床
get to 到达
get there/here 到那/这儿
26疑问词小结
how
how many(接复数名词)
how much(对不可数名词提问)
how old 多大
how tall 多高
how far 多远
how long 多长（时间/距离）
how often 多长时间一次
how soon 多快
where
which
when
whose
who
why（对because提问）
what
what time 什么时间
what colour 什么颜色
what day
what/which country 哪个国家
what/which city 哪座城市
what/which class
27.put on穿上 反义词take off脱下put up 挂起/张贴/搭起
try 代on 试穿
try to do试图去做；努力去做
try doing尝试去做
28. Don’t+动词原形“别……” Don’t open/close the window
Don’t worry 别担心
Don’t rush 别跑
Don’t be noverous 别紧张
Don’t be late for school 别迟到
29. arrive in/at 到达 近义词有
get to /reach
30. on time 按时/准时
on a visit to 到……的参观
(be) on duty 值日/值班
on a farm 在农场
on foot 步行
on one’s way to sp.
turn on 打开
turn off/out关闭
on foot. 步行
on the desk. 在桌子上
on sale 出售
on a … trip 
on one's field trip  
31. is east / south / west / north of
China/ the U.S/the U.K
32. very good.
very much.
That’s right=Right
It’s delicious.
That’s easy
That’s expensive.
That’s fun.
That’s great.
33. Let’s +动词原形.
Let’s go / play / read /write Let’s sing a song
34. want to +动词原形.
I’m hungry /thirsty.I want to eat/drink
like to
like to go to the store/movie
like doing
like singing/reading/watching
I’d like= I would like
I’d like some dumplings for supper.
35. be good at 在……做得好；擅长
be late for 迟到
be good for 对……有好处
be bad for对……有害
be back home 回家 [来源:学科网ZXXK]
be made of 由……制成（看出）
be made in 在……制成
be interested in 对……感兴趣
36. clothes shop. 服装店
bicycle shop 自行车店
tea shop 茶叶店
grocery store. 杂货店
department store.百货公司
37. Sweet dreams. 美梦
The elephant is dreaming.
38. the same…as 和……一样……
beautiful beaches.
39. get ready to do 准备好做……
get up
get to
get there
get on
get ready for
get to know 知道
get to work 开始工作
40. be +形容词
be broken
be lonely. 孤独
be happy/sad.
be tall/short
be young/old
be sunny/windy/rainy/snowy/
41. come back 回来
come in 进来
come from=be from.来自于
come to my birthday party
42. look at …
look at the picture/ blackboard
look over 仔细检查
look for 寻找
look like 看起来像
look silly 看起来傻
have a look at 看……
look around 环顾
look after照顾
43.next year/month /week     
the day after tomorrow 后天 44.keep healthy = stay healthy = 
keep in good health 保持健康
keep clean 保持干净
keep healthy 保持健康