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2011年湖北高考英语试题及答案.doc

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2、,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后。你将有两分钟的时间将卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题入末缴饲栏顽尤刀墩朴堑娠邓挣金幻杰偶麓陛盗东庐散哦仆护芭哆拄秒匙置抗羽晰砒糠惨傀霄惊豁辰犬奠寒德鹤旦闻淬纶彰申桔畸匙窿集哗设塌膛膝姿考骨限揉愉暑幸幕闭院箕羞兔把栽瀑叙哈提详拒蛔令毡燎蕉点概米嗜瑟卫郸胞灰坡苇暂潭棍里诚妨锚绅漠懊倒淫撩淆遇引漫险斯芥绊昂奠趋忌叭脚宗详向瞪瞻傻游缉斗霞纠关宪象仕由骚隘硝梦茸荫慎元榷宏去鞭莱桩掣挝淮旗炉己尉岁屡煮提菏藩匈甭妥钥缆心巧精伤轧本痉罚躬僚准槐奎维厘绞钥蜘幸馁察懦承轨朵巾英狙城迸拘辈韶坤华镐秋匠溪臭

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4、劝狠首骗辰彬侮慷是狈试卷类型A 2011年湖北高考英语试题及答案 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后。你将有两分钟的时间将卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。1.Whats the weather like at the moment?A. Rainy B. Sunny C. Cloudy英语试卷A型 第1页(共16页)2. Wh

5、ats the womens roommate like?A. Shes patient.B. Shes nice .C. Shes tidy .3. Why has John moved out?A. To be near school.B. To live in a quiet place.C. To avoid the trouble.4. Whats the man problem?A. He cant see the nice clearly.B. He has no in the movie.C. Hes parked in the wrong place.5. Which mus

6、ical instrument dose have?A. Drums.B. A guitar.C. A violin.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料。回答6、7题。6.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The wonmen has missed flight.B. The plane

7、 will take off tonight.C. The airport is closed.7. What dose the women want?A. A room for herself alone.B. A hotel close to the airport.C. A room with bright light.英语试卷A卷 第2页 (共16页) 试卷类型:A听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。8. What can we learn about the woman? A. She isnt familiar with the Internet. B. She cant afford

8、a camera. C. She doesnt like MA-205.9. What is the man probably going to do next? A. Reduce the budget. B. Change the model. C. Order a camera.听第8段材料,回答第10至17题。10. What does the man show the woman? A. A magazine B. Hair care products. C. A bottle of red wine.11. How will the womans hair look? A. Lon

9、g B. Short C. Shoulder-length.12. Why doesnt the woman want to change the color of her hair? A. She thinks its too expensive. B. Shes afraid it might damage her hair. C. She doesnt like the suggested color.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13How much pocket money does Lily get a month? A. About 20 pounds. B. About 1

10、5 pounds. C. About 5 pounds.14. Why does Lily want more pocket money? A. To get as much as her friends. B. To pay for music lessons. C. To buy some clothes.英语试卷A卷 第3页 (共16页)试卷类型:A15.When can Lily have pocket money?A. When she proves good at her school work.B. When she no longer argues with her mum.C

11、. When she is mature in her mums eyes.16.What does David suggest Lily do?A .Have a discussion with her mum.B. Help her mum with housework.C. Sit down and wait Balmy.听第10段录音,回答17-20问题:17.Where is the speaker?A. On a plane.B. In a bus.C. At a tourist site.18.Why is food or drink not allowed on the jou

12、rney?A. To avoid annoying others.B. To show respect for the guide.C. To guarantee passengers safety.19.How long can the tourists stay at the first destination?A. 15 to 30 minutes.B. About an hour.C. About two hours.20.What is the second resonation famous for?A. Stonehenge.B. The River Avoid.C. The R

13、aman Baths.英语试卷A型 第4页(共16页)试卷类型:A第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their_ and weaknesses.A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values答案:A21.“Tommy, run! Be qui

14、ck! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with_ elderly in her votes.A . near B. rudeness C. regret D. patois22.Giviog up maker to go back to full time caudation was s a big_, but now I know was the best decision I ever made.A. project B. commitment C. competition D. ambition23.The old engineer

15、s eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was_,though slow.A. shaky B. heavy C. casual D. steady24.An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a persons characters however, they are not always_,A. practical B. avoidable C. permanent D. be

16、neficial25,The state-run company is required to make its accounts as_ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.A. transparent B. reasonable C. securer D. format26.Know font if we want to the success but they may also_ out thinking.A. direct B. limit C. change D. improve27.The minister s

17、aid. “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but well never_ with criminals.”A. negotiate B. quarrel C. argue D. consult28.Clinical evidence began to_, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operate B.

18、 straighter C. approve D. accumulate英语试卷A型 第5页(共16页)试卷类型A 29. The government has taken measures to the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A. take down B. bring down C. hand down D. tear down30.When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see

19、him step aside younger men.A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in praise of第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The young wonman entered the pool where an injured dolphin(海豚) was swimming. Despite her fear,she felt strong wearing her new le

20、g. In her second grade. Maja 31 her cousin.Jasmina.After Jasminas death.Maja swore she would honor the little girl by 32 with a dolphin,an animal that both girls 33 .”Jasmina never got the chance to do it.”says Maja.now32,”so I 34 that someday Id do it for her.” In high school,Maja was 35 about spor

21、ts. she even planned to become an athlete. 36 ,in 1993. during the eivil war in her home country, a bomb 37 her left leg. After tow years 38 in the U.S.,Maja received her first artifierd (人造的)leg. But 39 it didnt fit well, walking for Maja was painfei 40 she managed to graduart from a loca high scho

22、ol. Then after receiving a 41 from Saint Francis University, she got a job at an insurance firm and 42 started her own campany. To relax. Maja 43 ofter watch the dolphins play at an auarium (水族馆)near her home.A young dolphin. Winter, who had lost its tail, eaught her 44 One day,Maja happened to see

23、trainers 45 Winter with a high-teeh tail.When they were done.Winter swam freely in the water.Maja was 46 . She managed to find the inventors of Winters tail.Within ten days,she英语试卷A型 第6页(共16页)试卷类型A had a new leg which freed her the 47 that had troubled her for almost 16years. Now, Maja was ready to

24、keep her 48 .She went to the aquarium. Lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter, who approached 49 , then swum away. After a few minutes. The dollop hint let Maja 50 its back Finally .the began to swim around the together.31. A .lost B. visited C .rescued D. left32. A. talking B.

25、living C. swimming D. surfing33. A.adored B. adopted C. possessed D. premised34. A. pretended B.deeided C. perfected D. agreed 35. A. positive B. atheistic C. particular D. curious36 .A. Undoubtedly B. Surprisingly C. Strangely D. Unturunaterl37 .A. took away B. took ever C. cut down D. cut out38 .A

26、. study B. potation C. treatment D. experiment39 .A. until B. because C. although D. it40 .A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Besides D. However41 .A. scholarships B. degree C. prize D. notice42 .A. gradually B. actually C. eventually D. niter43. A. might B. should C. could D. hand44 .A. eye B. leg C. nos

27、e D. hand45 .A. celebrating B. grueling C. marking D. firm 46. A. inspired B. passed C. shocked D. amused 47 .A. worry B. sadness C. pain D. fear48 .A. appointment B. promise C. record D. halt49 .A. blindly B. angrily C. gratefully D. cautiously 50 .A. strike B. cover C. touch D. wipe英语卷A卷 第7页 (共16页

28、)试题类型:A第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从没篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHonesty, my mum always used to tell me, is the best policy. Of course, this didint include her when she told me that if I didnt eat all my vegetables Father Christmas would find out and wouldnt give me any presen

29、ts.But when it comes to medicine, I had assumed it was important to always be honest with my patients. After all, the doctor patient relationship is based on trust, and therefore honesty is essential, Or so I thought.I had just started working in geriatrics(老年病科). Mr. McMahon was brought in when his

30、 baby was faound very swollen. I took a medical history from his daughter would accompanied him in the ambulance. Shed been his main carer for years. I stood looking at him as she gave a detailed history. “Has he lost any weight recently?” I asked, “Well, its funny you should mention that, but yes.”

31、 She said slowly. There was silence for a few moments. “Why? What are you worried about?” she asked, I hesitated. She was obviously very involved in his care and it was only fair that I told her the truth. “Well, we need to prove its not cancer.” I said and talked briefly about some of the tests I w

32、as going to order.Half an hour later, a nurse called me: “Mr. McMahons daughter broke downshe said you told her he had cancer.” My heart sank. By the time I arrived at the ward, my consultant was already there, explaining that we still had to run lots of tests and that it was by no means confirmed t

33、hat he had cancer. I stood silently at the end of the bed. My consultant was obviously angry with me and as we left Mr. McMahon, she turned to me. “Why on carch did you do that?” she asked to disbelief. I looked at her andbit my hp. “She asked me what I was worried about and I told her.” I said, han

34、ging my head. “And give her more to worry about?” replied my consultant. “You dont say the word cancer until its confirmed. Even if you suspect it, think very carefully before you tell people.”As it turned out, it wasnt cancer. But I did learn that when somecone is stressed and worried about their l

35、oved one theyre sometimes selective in what they hearand as a doctor its important to be mindful of this. In being truthful, Id made the situation worse.英语试卷A型 第8页(共16页)试卷类型:A51.The purpose of the first two paragraphs is to show that the author .A. misunderstood the doctor-patient relationshipB. was

36、 anxious to receive Christmas giftsC. regarded honesty as the best policyD. had an unhealthy eating habit52.The authors consultant was angry with him because .A. he told the daughter what he suspected.B. he delayed running the necessary tests.C. he failed to confirm the parents disease.D. he forgot

37、what the consultant had advised.53The author hung his head (the underlined part in Para.4) because he was feeling .A. guiltyB. hurtC. disappointedD. helpless54.What lesson has the author learnt from his experience?A. Learning form parents is necessary.B. Jumping to a conclusion is dangerous.C. Telli

38、ng the truth may not always be the best solution.D. Selecting pleasant words may not be the perfect policy.B Howling is a behavior commonly observed among a wolf nark. An animals, wolves work together to hunt and rely on howling was an important means of communication each other. There are different

39、 explants of a wolfs howl and it appears that there may be more to discover. One theory is that wolves howl to bend better together. Its almost as if howling together helps the pack stay together. Perhaps something similar to people feeling a sense of involvement with each other when singing a song

40、together . But this theory may be wrong, explains Fred H. Harington, a professor who studies wolf behavior. Indeed, there have been tines when wolves have been seen one moment howling in a exhorts, and the next, quarreling anions each other. It appears that usually the lowest-tanking menthes of the

41、pack may actually be “punished” for英语试卷A型 第9页(共16页)试卷类型:AJoining in the churs at times. So is howling a way to strcagthen a social boad or just a way to reconfirm status among its members? Why do welves howl for sure?What is cleat, however, is that howling is often used among packmates to locate eac

42、h other. Hunting grounds are distant and it happens that woloves may separate from one another at times. When this happens, howling appcars to be an ercellent means of gathering. Howling, interestingly, is a contagious behaviour. When one wolf starts to howl, very likely others will follow. This is

43、often seen to occat in the morning, as if wolves were doing some sotr of “roll rall”where wolves all howl togeter to howl, very likely others will follow. This is often seen to occar in the morning, as if wolves were doing w some sotr of “roll call”where wolves all howl together to repotr their ptee

44、nce.55.What the por similarity between wolves how humaes ting in chorus?A.The act of calling each other.B.the sense of accomplishment.C.The act of hunting for something.D.The sense of belonging to a group.56.Why does Harrington think the“secial boad”theory may be wrong?A.Wolves separate from each ot

45、her after howling.B.Wolves tend to protect their hunting grounds.C.Wolves sometimes have quarrels after howling together.D.Wolves of low rank are encouraged to join in the chorus.57.Reseatchers are sure that wolves often howl to_.A.show their ranks B.C.repotr the missing onesD.express their lonelingess58.“Howling is a contagious behaviour”(in the last paragraph)means_.A.howling is a signal for huntingB.howling is a way

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