仁爱版八年级下Unit6Topic2习题及答案.doc

仁爱版八年级下英语Unit 6 Enjoying CyclingTopic 2 How about exploring Tiananmen Square?. 单项选择。(10分)( )1. Where is Japan, do you know?It lies _ the east of China. A. inB. atC. toD. on( )2. Would you help me plan my vacation?_A. All right. B. No, lets not.C. Thank you.D. Of course not.( )3. Mary cant help _ the house. Why?Because she is busy _ a hotel reservation. A. to clean; makingB. cleaning; makingC. cleaning; to makeD. to clean; to make( )4. My father was watching TV _ my mother was cooking.A. whenB. untilC. whileD. as soon as( )5. Mr. Green _ go to bed _ he finished his work last night. A. does; untilB. dont; untilC. didnt; untilD. isnt; until( )6. The official was looking at a postcard sadly _ his workmate came in. A. whileB. whenC. afterD. before( )7. Im sorry that John is out. Please ask him to call me as soon as he _. A. returnedB. returnsC. will returnD. is returning( )8. The _ of the Peoples Republic of China is beginning of new China.A. findB. foundC. foundedD. founding( )9. _ is it from here to the Summer Palace? About twenty minutes walk.A. Hong longB. How farC. How soonD. What time( )10. It took us _ to finish the new research report. A. three hour and a halfB. three and a half hourC. three and half hoursD. three and a half hours. 情景交际。（5分）根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A. And we had a very wonderful time. B. How long did you stay there?C. Where did you go last week?D. In two days. E. What is it famous for?F. Did you take a lot of photos?G. Yes, they will. A: Hi, Zhou Jun. 11 B: I went to Hangzhou with my friends.A: Where is Hangzhou?B: Its in Zhejiang Province, the south of China. A: 12 B: Its famous for Leifeng Pagoda, the White Snake, Linyin Temple and especially West Lake. A: Do many people go there to enjoy their holidays every year?B: Yes, they do.A: 13 B: For two days.A: 14 B: Certainly. We also had some delicious food. 15 A: What an exciting trip! Ill go there one day. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. . 完形填空。(10分)Mr. Smith works in New York. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didnt know where to spend it. He spoke to his friend Bill,“I 16 the hot weather, but I cant find a cool place in America. How should I spend my holiday?”“Thats easy, ” said Bill, “Youd 17 to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground now. ”Mr. Smith agreed 18 his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon 19 Moscow. He had a happy trip there, but one day he 20 . After lunch he went outside the city, he saw a dog 21 him while he 22 past(走过) a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no piece of bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to drive it away. But it began to bark at(对大叫) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldnt find anything 23 snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He hurried to 24 but failed.“How strange Russians are!” Mr. Smith said to himself, “They dont tie dogs, but firmly (紧紧地) 25 the stones. My God!”( )16. A. likeB. unlikeC. not likeD. hate( )17. A. would goB. would not goC. better goD. better to go( )18. A. toB. withC. atD. about( )19. A. arrived inB. arrive inC. reachD. reached in( )20. A. made a mistakeB. get into troubleC. got into troubleD. find the trouble( )21. A. to followB. is followingC. followedD. following( )22. A. was walking B. walkedC. was crossingD. crossed( )23. A. exceptB. besidesC. besideD. without( )24. A. picked it upB. picked up itC. pick it upD. pick up it( )25. A. tiedB. liedC. tieD. lie. 阅读理解。(30分)(A)Train numberFromToStartArrivalT272JilinChangchun17:5620:05K666JilinChangchun14:2016:25K958JilinChangchun06:4508:48K656JilinChangchun16:2218:35K676JilinChangchun04:1806:25T271ChangchunJilin05:0907:34K665ChangchunJilin11:2113:36K957ChangchunJilin16:4018:45K655ChangchunJilin10:0512:07K675ChangchunJilin21:0023:07上面是吉林 长春之间的列车时刻表, 请根据表内信息选择答案。( )26. There are _ of trains going between the two cities every day. A. fiveB. five pairsC. ten pairsD. fifteen( )27. If you want to catch the earliest train to Changchun, you should take _ train. A. T272B. K958C. K656D. K676( )28. The first train from Changchun arrives in Jilin at _. A. 06:25B. 07:34C. 08:45D. 05:09( )29. You are in Changchun now. Which train do you have to catch if you want to stay in Changchun as long as possible？A. K665. B. K957. C. K655. D. K675. ( )30. If you are going to Changchun from Jilin, then you take the return train as early as possible, when will you arrive in Jilin?A. At 16:25. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:45. D. At 06:57. (B)An old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country in the southeast of England. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange to him, because he had never traveled to the city before.The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the city.He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lift. When he was watching, an old woman got into the lift and closed the door. After a while, the door opened again and a very perfect young girl came out.The old farmer was very surprised, “What a funny little room!” He said to himself, “Its magic. It can change an old woman into a young girl. The next time I come here, Im going to bring my wife to take the lift. ”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )31. The old farmer lived _. A. near the cityB. in the cityC. in the southeast of EnglandD. in a large tall building( )32. The old farmer decided _ one day. A. to visit a buildingB. to visit a cityC. to visit a factoryD. to visit a farm( )33. The old farmer _. A. came to the city for the first timeB. had traveled to the city several timesC. found nothing new and strange in the cityD. only visited the large tall building( )34. When the old farmer was in a large tall building, he saw _ get into the lift. A. a young girlB. an old manC. his wifeD. an old woman( )35. From the passage, we can guess the old farmer _. A. knew the lift wellB. didnt know anything about the liftC. wanted to buy a liftD. didnt like the lift(C)Come to Austria(奥地利)!Soll is a village in the mountains in Western Austria, and a local(当地的) family opens a Hotel Post there. The hotel is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually around 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.Enjoy Thailand(泰国)!When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, dont miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market(漂浮的市场) just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruit and vegetables. There you can buy them when you sit in your boat. Dont forget your hatthe sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40at midday!Visit Hawaii(夏威夷)!Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long beaches(沙滩) in the south and west of the island(岛), and mountains and forests in the north, but be carefulthere are many mosquitoes(蚊子), and dont be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24to 26by the sea, and only a little cooler in the late evening. 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。36. If you stay at the Hotel Post, youll see the whole village, the forest and _.37. At the Floating Market you can buy things in _.38. Because the sun is strong in Bangkok, you should bring _.39. In the north of Kauai Island there are _.40. The warmest place of the three is _.词汇部分。（10分）(A) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41. How about going _ (camp) this weekend?Thats a good idea!42. When you go to a new place, you should remember the _ (direct). 43. The Great Wall is an _(amaze) building. Its well-known around the world.44. Tom is looking forward to _ (receive) his fathers letter, because his father works far away. 45. October 1st, 1949 was a _(mean) day in the history of China.(B) 根据句意及首字母提示填空。46. The Monument to the Peoples H_ lies in the center of Tiananmen Square.47. Please read the passage _(仔细), then youll understand it.48. Last week we worked on a farm. What a wonderful _(经历)!49. Beijing is in the n_ of China. 50. The doors of the buildings have the sign “Pull” or “P_”. （C） 句型转换。(5分)51. She took care of her mother at home last Monday. (改为同义句)She _ _ her mother at home last Monday. 52. The teacher went home after he went over the students homework yesterday. (改为同义句)The teacher _ go home _ he went over the students homework yesterday. 53. Lucy will give a phone call to her friend. Lucy will get off the plane. (用as soon as合并为一句)Lucy will give a phone call to her friend _ _ _ she _ _ the plane.54. Its about half an hour on foot from school to my home. (改为同义句)My home is about _ _ _ _ from school. 55. Tony doesnt know which book he should choose. (改为同义句)Tony doesnt know which book _ _. . 书面表达。(10分)根据以下中文提示，以“Travel”为题写一篇6080词的短文。1. 当你对工作或学习感到厌烦时，可以选择旅行。休闲的同时也可以领略大自然的美丽风光，呼吸新鲜空气，结交新朋友，散心等。2. 有时旅行会有烦恼，如天气多变、被雨淋湿等。3. 出发前应充分了解天气情况，最好结伴同行，可以互相照应，以免发生意外。除以上需要注意的几点外，你还可根据你的理解自由发挥。提示词语：be tired of doing sth., enjoy the beauty of nature, breathe, prepare yourself, companion, cause accident . _参考答案Unit 6 Topic 2 . 1. C表示不属于某一整体内的某个方向要用：to+the+表示方向的词+of；表示属于某一整体内的某个方向要用: in+the+表示方向的词+of；表示某一整体与另一整体在某个方向上接壤要用: on+the+表示方向的词+of。日本不在中国境内故选C。2. A考查交际用语的习惯回答。All right.表示应允。故选A。3. Abe busy doing sth. 忙于做某事。而此句的意思是：玛丽不能帮助打扫房屋是因为她正忙于预订宾馆。因此上句应是help (sb.) (to) do sth. 帮助（某人）做某事。故选A。4. C考查时间状语从句中连词的用法。题意为“父亲在看电视，而母亲正在做饭”。故选C。5. Cnot . until . 直到才，又因句中的last night表示过去的时间。故选C。6. B考查时间状语从句所用的连词。当一个动作发生，另一个动作正在进行时，表示发生动作的该句要用when引导；while表示两个动作在同时进行；after表示这个动作发生在另一个动作之后；before表示这个动作发生在另一个动作之前。故选B。7. B在含有时间状语从句的主从复合句中，若主句使用一般将来时，从句则使用一般现在时。此句中的主句是祈使句，它表示的动作还没有发生，相当于一般将来时。故选B。8. Dfound既可以作find的过去式，意为“找到，发现”，又能作动词原形，意为“成立，建立”，其动名词形式是founding。此处作动名词，句意为“中华人民共和国的成立是新中国的开始。”故选D。9. Btwenty minutes walk意为“二十分钟的路程”，指路程或距离，用How far提问。故选B。10. D“三个半小时”的正确表达是：three and a half hours或three hours and a half。故选D。. 11-15 C E B F A. 16. D根据下一句，在美国找不到一个凉爽的地方，可知史密斯先生不喜欢炎热的天气。17. Chad better do sth. 最好做某事。18. Bagree with sb. 表示同意某人的观点，而agree to sth. 表示同意某种观点。19. A全文均为一般过去时，故此处也用过去时。reach是及物动词，可直接跟地点，而arrive是不及物动词，其后要加in/at再跟地点; arrive in跟大地点；arrive at跟小地点。20. Cmake a mistake犯错误；get into trouble陷入困境，遇到麻烦；find the trouble发现困难。这里是指，那天史密斯先生是遇到麻烦。21. Dsee sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事，而see sb. do sth. 表示看见某人做某事的全过程。22. Awhile引导的时间从句前后动作同时进行。walk past意为“走过”，cross本身含有“穿过”之意，不必另加介词。23. Aexcept意为“除之外(而不包括)”，besides意为“除之外（包括）”。故此处选except最佳，因为史密斯先生除了雪和冰之外就找不到别的什么了。24. Cpick up是“动词+副词”构成的短语，当代词作宾语时应放在pick和up中间。介词to后加动词原形。故选C。25. Ctie意为“栓，系，结”，而lie意为“躺；位于”。.（A）26-30 B D B D C（B）31. C由第一句可知，老农来自英国东南部的一个乡村。故选C。32. B 由第二句可知，一天那位老农决定去参观大城市。故选B。33. A对于他来说一切都是新鲜和奇怪的，因他从未去城市旅行过。而B项是他去那座城市旅行过好几次了，C项是他发现那座城市里并没有什么新鲜和奇怪的，D项是他只参观了那幢大楼。故选A。34. D由第三段第二句可知，他看到一位老太太进了电梯。故选D。35. B根据文义可知，这位老农不了解有关电梯的知识，否则不会出现“进去一位老太太，走出一位年轻女士”的笑话。故选B。（C）36. the mountains 由第一段From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. 可知。37. your boat 由第二段There you can buy them when you sit in your boat. 可知。38. your hat 由第二段Dont forget your hatthe sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at midday！可知。39. mountains and forests 由第三段第二句and mountains and forests in the north可知。40. Bangkok in Thailand/Thailand 由第一段可知Austria西部某地的白天气温为20-25；由第二段可知Bangkok in Thailand 的阳光强烈，中午气温可达到40；由第三段可知Kauai的白天气温通常为24-26。比较三个地点的温度，便可得出答案。 . (A)41. camping42. direction43. amazing44. receiving45. meaningful(B)46. Heroes47. carefully48. experience49. north50. Push. 51. looked after52. didnt; until53. as soon as; gets off 54. half an hours walk55. to choose. 参考范文：TravelTravel is a very good activity. When you are tired of working or studying, or when you have time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature. You can breathe fresh air, make some new friends, relax yourself and so on.But sometimes it may cause trouble. The weather often changes. You may get wet in the rain and may have a cold. You should prepare yourself carefully before your trip. You should know something about the weather. Youd better find a companion so that you can help each other to avoid accidents. In this way, youll have a wonderful trip. 8