短文填空(含答案).doc

一短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式按编号依次填入下方表格内，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） minute fill anything but after give clothes enter exciting for learn hearMrs. Black won a competition last week. Today she went to the supermarket to get her prize. She just entered the store when the manager shook her hand and gave her a trolley (手推车). He told her that she could fill it with 1 she wanted, but she only had three minutes! 2 the manager blew his whistle (哨子), she pushed the trolley and ran. At first, Mrs. Black decided to get something 3 supper, so she ran towards the meat section. But suddenly she realized that she could get meat anywhere. Why not get some new 4 ? She tried to find the clothing section, 5 she couldnt find it. Someone had changed the store around! It was terrible! Two 6 had gone by and she didnt have anything in her trolley! She nearly wanted to 7 up. But when she saw the electronic products, she had a good idea. With 30 seconds left, she started 8 her trolley. She stopped when she 9 the managers whistle. He looked very unhappy, but Mrs. Black felt 10 because she had collected five computers, two printers, three televisions and some MP3 players!1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案：1. anything2. After 3. for4. clothes5. but 6. minutes 7. give8. filling9. heard 10. excited二短文填空（填词型）：（一） Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep(积极睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游) would happen in active sleep, but a person isnt physically active d 86 active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a 87 walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like theyre awake when, in fact, theyre asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour. Sleepwalkers e 88 are open, but they dont see the same way they do when theyre awake and often think theyre in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(往往会) to go back to bed on their own and they wont r 89 it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e 90 sleep, or is stressed. If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, its a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional(偶然的) sleepwalking generally isnt something to worry about, a 91 it may look funny or even scary (惊恐的) for the people who see a sleepwalker in action.Its important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施) should be t 92 so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking. （二）Everyone needs sleep. In fact, all living things need sleep. Having a sound and good rest m_86_ us healthy. It is believed that our brain develops best during sleep. It helps all our systems work well w_87_ we are awake. Sleep allows our brain to reorganize all events during the day and will improve our memory development.For a student, eight to ten hours of sleep is required to give him or her e_88_ for the following day. A good sleep allows them to grow physically and mentally (心理上).With e_89_ sleep at night, students would be able to wake up early and be ready for school activities. They will be able to listen carefully in class and would have the ability to memorize the things that they learn and r_90_ them in the future.Eight hours of sleep makes students active t_91_ the whole day at school. They would be able to perform well in class, take down notes and finish their homework. When they have slept well, they can e_92_ understand their lessons. Good sleep prepares them well for the challenges (挑战) at school, from paperwork to sports. They will be ready to solve difficult tasks that require mental ability and skills. （三） Anger (生气) is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend b _86_ your favourite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much f_87_, your face turns red and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your h_88_ . The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting o_ 89 _or yourself. Let me give you some advice. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. Its helpful to talk about your anger with other people, such as p_90_, teachers, good friends etc. When you talk about anger, those b_91_feelings can start to go away. On the other hand, when you start to feel angry, you can do some other things: count from 1 to 100; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Dont let your anger c 92 you. Remember that how you act when you are anger can make everything better or worse.（四） In the middle of the 1800s, France was considered the most important place in the world for art. One reason for that was the Academy, a government organization with some strict r_86_ about art. It decided what could and could not be art. In order to be accepted by the Academy, an artist had to be very talented. Artists also had to paint exactly the way the Academy wanted them to. A brave group of painters challenged(挑战)these ideas and changed art f_87_ Each year, the Academy had an exhibition of the art they had decided was the best. In 1864, a group of artists became a _88_ because they didnt get into the show. They felt that their paintings were not bad; the paintings were just different. After complaining to the government, these artists were given their own show. The Academy thought all art should look realistic(逼真).But these artists were more interested in trying to show movement and the bright colors of daylight. In their opinion, it was more real to show these than it was to paint a scene(场景)which was as s_89_as a photo. It was also more interesting to show all of the different colours when light hits an object like water.By 1874, many different artists were painting in this new style, including Claude Monet. One of his paintings had the title, Impression: sunrise. A critic(评论家)h_90_these new artists. He used Monets title to make fun of these painters by calling them“Impressionists（印象派）”，meaning that they didnt make real paintings. The critics who liked these artists thought the word was just right. They began to use it happily. They thought it was more important to paint h_91_they saw things instead of just what they saw. Other artists around the world felt that they could have this freedom as well. Because of the impressionists, the art w_92_was never the same.答案：（一）86. during 87. actually 88. eyes 89. remember 90. enough 91. although 92. taken（二）86. makes 87. while/when 88. energy 89. enough 90. remember 91. through 92. easily（三）86. borrows 87. faster 88. heart 89. others 90. parents 91. bad 92. control（四）86. rules 87. forever 88. angry 89. still 90. hated 91. how 92. world