猜词题目.pptx

However obvious these facts may However obvious these facts may appear at first glance,they are appear at first glance,they are actually not so obvious as they actually not so obvious as they seem except when we seem except when we take special take special painspains to think about the subject.to think about the subject.71.In Paragraph 3,“take special 71.In Paragraph 3,“take special pains”probably means“_”.pains”probably means“_”.A.try very hard A.try very hard B.take our timeB.take our time C.are very unhappy C.are very unhappy D.feel especially painful D.feel especially painful高考题再现高考题再现Rainforests like the Amazon are Rainforests like the Amazon are important for important for mopping upmopping up CO2 from CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming.Currently the trees global warming.Currently the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 in the Amazon take in around 500 million tonnes of CO2 each year.million tonnes of CO2 each year.6464The underlined phrase“mopping The underlined phrase“mopping up”in the second paragraph meansup”in the second paragraph means .AAcleaning up Bcleaning up Btaking intaking inC Cwiping outwiping out D Dgiving out giving out 高考题再现William Shakespeare said,The web of William Shakespeare said,The web of our life is of a our life is of a mingled mingled yarn(yarn(纱线纱线),),good and ill together.The above good and ill together.The above brief review of the application of brief review of the application of only one part of human activities only one part of human activities science seems to prove what science seems to prove what Shakespeare said.Shakespeare said.74.The underlined word mingled in 74.The underlined word mingled in the last paragraph most probably the last paragraph most probably means_.means_.A.simple B.mixed A.simple B.mixed C.sad D.happy C.sad D.happy“I dont need a yes man.You never“I dont need a yes man.You never tell me what you think.You just smile tell me what you think.You just smile as though everything is fine.”“But,”as though everything is fine.”“But,”said Kim,“I feel that since you are my said Kim,“I feel that since you are my superior,it would be superior,it would be presumptuouspresumptuous of of me to tell you what to do.”me to tell you what to do.”70.The word“presumptuous”in the 70.The word“presumptuous”in the middle of the passage is closest in middle of the passage is closest in meaning to“_”.meaning to“_”.A.full of respect B.too confident A.full of respect B.too confident and rude C.lacking in experience and rude C.lacking in experience D.too shy and quietD.too shy and quiet高考题再现Supermarkets are trying out new Supermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping computers that make shopping carts more intelligent.carts more intelligent.TheyThey will will help shoppers find cups or toilet help shoppers find cups or toilet soap,and keep a record of the bill.soap,and keep a record of the bill.53.The underlined word“they”53.The underlined word“they”refers to_.refers to_.A Asupermarketssupermarkets B Bshop assistants shop assistants C Cshopping carts shopping carts D Dshop managersshop managers高考题再现 常用常用 设问形式设问形式1.The underlined word“”refers to(means).2.Which of the following words can take the place of the word“”?3.What is the meaning of“”as the words are used in the text?4.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the word“”?5.What do you think the expression.stands for?1).Make hay while the sun shines.The market is good now,dont miss the chance.2).A man named Walter Scott had the first“dinner”in 1872.It wasnt really a dinner.It was only a food cart.3).He strayed because of the darkness,and didnt know where he was.1.运用上下文的逻辑关系不要错过机会不要错过机会流动的小餐车流动的小餐车迷路迷路技巧点拨To fill a word in each blank according to To fill a word in each blank according to the contextsthe contexts.I removed the _ from the shelf(I removed the _ from the shelf(书架书架)and)and began to read.began to read.2 2Bob is a thief;he would _ the gold from his Bob is a thief;he would _ the gold from his grandmothers teeth and feel guilty.grandmothers teeth and feel guilty.Unlike his brother,who is truly a handsome Unlike his brother,who is truly a handsome person,Jack is quite _.person,Jack is quite _.book/magazine/novel/newspaperbook/magazine/novel/newspapersteal/takesteal/takeplain/ugly/homelyplain/ugly/homely2.运用文中的解释或列举 1).A calendar is a list of the days,weeks,months of a particular year.2).But sometimes,no rain falls for a long,long time.Then there is a dry period,or drought.3).Before long,many diners stayed open around the clock.In other words,people were able to eat in a diner at any time.技巧点拨日日 历历干旱，旱灾干旱，旱灾简易餐厅，快餐店简易餐厅，快餐店4).It will be very hard but also very brittle-that is,it will break easily.5).Ive found Lucy is quite generous，for example,whenever she meets a beggar,she gives some coins to him.技巧点拨易碎的易碎的慷慨的，大方的慷慨的，大方的be be，be called,that is(to say),in be called,that is(to say),in other words,namelyother words,namely，mean,deal mean,deal with,be considered,to be,refer to,be with,be considered,to be,refer to,be known asknown as等表解释等表解释；such as,for such as,for example,for instanceexample,for instance等表列举等表列举.注意连接词注意连接词3.运用同义关系1).The old woman has a strange habit to keep over 100 cats in her house.Her neighbor all called her an eccentric lady.2).For thousands of years men have looked up at“falling stars”and wondered what they were and where they came from.Today we know that they are not“stars”at all,we call them meteors.3).Large chunks of ice and snow melt very slowly.Once they begin to thaw,several weeks of warm weather may be required before they are totally dissolved.技巧点拨古怪的古怪的流流 星星融融 化化技巧点拨4.运用同位关系1).Not every historic mansion,church,battle site,theatre and other public halls can be preserved.2).His father was an expert in phonetics,the study of the sounds of language.3).The modern age of medicine began with the stethoscope,an instrument for listening to patients heartbeat and breathing.大大 厦厦语语 言言 学学听听 诊诊 器器1).He had been getting better,but during the night his condition deteriorated.2).His father despises while his mother loves him very much.技巧点拨恶化恶化憎恨憎恨,怨恨怨恨5.运用对比关系1).What could John expect?He had left his wet swimming trunks in the dark closet for over a week.Of course they had begun to mildew.2).The tree will have to be cut down for it obstructs the view of oncoming traffic.3).The noise was so faint that it was impossible to be sure what it was or even where it came from.技巧点拨发发 霉霉妨碍妨碍,阻碍阻碍微弱的微弱的6.运用因果关系注意连接词but，while,however，despite，in spite of,yet，otherwise，though,instead,on the other hand,on the contrary 等表对比等表对比；because，since,as,so，so.that与与such.that等表因果等表因果。英语构词法分派生法、转化法和合成法。英语构词法分派生法、转化法和合成法。.1).Our soldiers won a decisive victory in the battle.2).Colourful wall-paper would brighten（up）the room.3).Women have equal say in everything4).That country is underdeveloped and the living conditions are rather low.7.根据构词法技巧点拨决定性的决定性的使使明亮明亮发言权发言权不发达的不发达的语义理解技巧语义理解技巧1 1 运用上下文逻辑关系运用上下文逻辑关系2 2 运用文中解释或列举运用文中解释或列举3 3 运用运用 同义关系同义关系4 4 运用同位关系运用同位关系5 5 运用对比关系运用对比关系6 6 运用因果关系运用因果关系7 7 运用构词法运用构词法