河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题05介词和介词短语试题人教新目标版.docx

专题（五）介词和介词短语.单项选择1.2019梧州The city museum closes 7 oclock in the evening.A.atB.fromC.onD.of2.2019葫芦岛We are going to have a party the evening of June 30th.A.onB.inC.atD.for3.2019铁岭Humans can not make progress dreams.A.withB.withoutC.throughD.about4.2019曲靖Cao Yuan, a 22-year-old Chinese scientist, was regarded one of the 10 top people by Nature in 2019.A.asB.forC.inD.at5.2019盘锦John often takes a walk his grandpa after dinner.A.toB.forC.alongD.with 6.2019本溪Shall we stop and wait for others?Sounds good. I think they will catch up a few minutes.A.duringB.afterC.forD.in7.2019贵港Is Mr. Green at home?Sorry, I dont know. But you can call him 340-5261.A.inB.withC.byD.at8.In the picture, my little brother sits me, looking very happy.A.besideB.amongC.upD.through9.2019凉山州Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A.acrossB.throughC.aboveD.under10.2019重庆BI enjoy talking with my classmates our way to school.A.onB.atC.inD.under11.Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.A.onB.atC.inD.by12.2019广东I think tea will taste better some milk in it.A.forB.withC.fromD.at13.2019河南Shall I help you the street, Grandpa?No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A.onB.withC.acrossD.along14.2019河池My English teacher always comes into the classroom a smile.A.byB.forC.onD.with15.2019贵州Its very important us to make a plan before a new term begins.A.ofB.withC.byD.for16.2019扬州Facial recognition （人脸识别） technology is widely used for payment. , we neednt enter the passwords any more.A.For exampleB.As a resultC.Whats worseD.Whats more17.2019葫芦岛As students, we must study hard. we should care for our health.A.At the same timeB.On the one handC.All in allD.In the end18.2019东营The Wandering Earth（流浪地球） tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it.A.because ofB.together withC.such asD.instead of19.2019抚顺Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour（国际田联室内巡回赛）., he is a talented runner.A.Without doubtB.For exampleC.Once in a whileD.All of a sudden20.2019襄阳How strange! You sit in your room for a long time, Li Ming.I just want to be quiet for a while. Im sorry, Dad. I failed the test again.A.in silenceB.in personC.in publicD.in fact.根据句意或首字母提示填空。1.Its polite to knock on the door b entering a room.2.China has a lot of fantastic sights, i the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and so on.3.The kind man helped the blind woman go a the street at the crossing.4.Im afraid of the dark. Thats why I always go to sleep w the light on.5.Now Mom feels much better a taking the medicine.6.Stevens exam results put him a the top students of the class.7.The restaurant is open every day e Monday. We cant go there on Monday.8.The nice dress was bought by my uncle a birthday present.9.He didnt get any help and had to complete the work his own.10.The twin sisters always listen to the teacher carefully and take notes the same time.【参考答案】.1.A2.Aon后接具体某一天,或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;in后接某月、某年,或泛指的早上、下午、晚上;at后接钟点;for后接一段时间。空格后表示“在6月30日晚上”,故选A。3.B4.Aregardas意为“把看作”,故选A。5.D6.D由句中的时态一般将来时可确定,此处应该用“in+一段时间”。故选D。7.D“call sb. at+电话号码”意为“拨打(电话号码)联系某人”。故选D。8.Abeside意为“在旁边”;among意为“在之中”;up意为“向上”;through意为“穿过;通过”。这里表示在某人的旁边,应用beside。故选A。9.Babove在物体的上方,under在物体的下面。很容易排除C和D。across指的是从物体的表面穿过,而through指的是从物体的内部穿过。结合语境是小鸟穿过窗户,故选B。10.A11.Cin all directions意为“向四面八方”,是固定搭配。故选C。12.B13.Con在上;with和,有;across穿过;along沿着。根据答语中“我自己能行”可知,此处指“帮助老人过马路”,across the street过马路,故选C。14.D15.DIts +形容词+for/of sb.+ to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事是”。其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是to do。若形容词表示的是人的品质、性格,如kind, good, nice等,用介词of;若形容词只是对动作的一般性描述,如important, difficult等,用介词for。根据句中的important可知用for。故选D。16.Bfor example例如;as a result结果;whats worse更糟糕的是;whats more 而且;另外。根据空格前的“Facial recognition technology is widely used for payment. (人脸识别技术广泛使用在支付上。)”可知,我们不再需要输入密码。as a result符合题意。17.Aat the same time同时;on the one hand一方面;all in all总之;in the end最后。结合study hard和care for our health可知,两者是同时进行,故选A。18.Dbecause of因为;together with和一起;such as例如;instead of代替,而不是。根据stay with the earth和running away from it可知,前后是转折关系,故选D。19.Awithout doubt毫无疑问;for example例如;once in a while偶尔;all of a sudden突然。根据最后一句“他是一位有能力的运动员”可知选A。20.Ain silence 沉默地;in person亲自; in public公开地,当众; in fact实际上。联系下句“我就想安静一会儿。抱歉,爸爸!我又一次考试失败了!”推知上句意为“李明,你默默地坐在房间里好长时间了。”故选A。.1.before2.including3.across4.with5.after6.among7.except8.as9.on10.at5