高三英语.pptx

Senior 3 Unit 8 Period 4Language PointsBy Ivan Fang1.p65(Wang Lei)Reading something in English,I always get stuck when I come across a new word.(1)get+p.p get trapped get beaten get paid get drunk get burnt get marriedget hurt get lost get dismissed get going/moving/weaving行动起来行动起来Our report is late,we must get _.A to go B going C went D goneIf you go there alone after dark you might get _ and _.A attacked and robbingB attacked and robbedC attacking and robbingD arracking and robbedWhen you get _him,youll find he is very nice.A to know B knowing C known D knewGet to do1)逐渐做逐渐做，随着时光的流失随着时光的流失Hes getting to be an old man now.2)得以得以;有机会有机会,被允许做被允许做If I get to see him Ill ask him about itget sth.done=have sth done做（该做的事）做（该做的事）;找人做（某事）找人做（某事）Ill just get these dishes washed and then Ill come.I must get the television fixed.Get sb to do I got him to help when I moved the furniture.(2).stick v.I cant stick waiting around like this.She stuck her fork into the meat.思维拓展：思维拓展：stick around stick at stick outstick to徘徊；逗留；等待徘徊；逗留；等待坚持不懈地做坚持不懈地做伸出；探出伸出；探出 杰出杰出遵守；坚持遵守；坚持2.make progressWith the help of his English teacher,Tom _in English in the past few weeks.A.made great advancesB.has been greatly progressedC.has made a rapid progressD.has made much progressD 3.p66.(Zhao li)Learning English is fun.fun U.n.-区别区别funny adj.Seeing monkeys in the zoo is of great fun.What fun it is to have a game after work!May you have great fun.in fun=for fun 娱乐娱乐,消遣消遣 He couldnt say such a serious thing for fun.Look at the funny person with a strange hat on.(滑稽可笑）滑稽可笑）4.receive formal instruction/educationinstruct=teach,educate（教（教,教导教导,命令命令,指示指示,通知）通知）1)Mr.Zhang instructed a maths lesson.2)The captain instructed his men to fight bravely.3)He often instructs me in English(studies).instructor（教师（教师,讲师）讲师）instruction instructive (有教育意义的有教育意义的)5.Instead we learnt or acquired our mother tongue by communicating with(p66.para1)1）acquire.“取得，获得取得，获得”指通过漫指通过漫长的过程逐步获得或学到。长的过程逐步获得或学到。e.g.She acquired a knowledge of French.He has acquired a good knowledge of history in these few years.2）acquired adj.获得的获得的,后天的后天的 Drinking is an acquired taste(爱好爱好)for him.3)acquisition n.获得获得 He devotes his time to the acquisition of knowledge.This book is my latest acquisition.6.make sense of make sense make no sense in a sense Can you make sense of the abstract theory?Talking after the accident makes no sense.what he said is reasonable in a sense(在某种意义上在某种意义上).7.Some believe that we are equipped with a special ability to learn language and that our brain adjusts itself to the language (p67.para1)sb be equipped with.本身具有（必要本身具有（必要的学问、能力之类。的学问、能力之类。)The children are equipped with some special skills._ with many new facilities(设备设备),the libraries are better than _.A Equipped;the pastB Equipping;the pastC Equipped;those of the pastD Equipping;that of the past(1)adjust(oneself)to vt.使自己适应。使自己适应。e.g.She soon adjusted(herself)to his way of life.We will have to adjust ourselves to new conditions.(2)adjust+名名(to sth)（为配合（为配合而）调整；调而）调整；调 节节，校正，校正e.g.Will you please adjust the clock?Its slow.You can adjust this desk to the height of any child.8.and that what we are born with is a general ability to learn and adapt,not a language specific(p67.para1)adapt.(1)adapt(oneself)to Vt.=adjust oneself to 适应 e.g.He is quick to adept(himself)to new circumstance.(2)adapt+sth.+(to sth).e.g.He could not adapt his way of life to the company.(3)改编，改写；修改改编，改写；修改(为为用）用）e.g.It is hard to adapt this story for children.要将这小说改编为适合小孩子要将这小说改编为适合小孩子很困难。很困难。.adjust adjust/adapt to 1)You shouldnt adjust your computer without any instruction.（调节）（调节）2)He adjusted his errors and continued his research work.（校正误差）（校正误差）3)You should adjust your expenditure（支出）（支出）to your income。（使适合）。（使适合）4)When you go to a new country,you must adapt/adjust yourself to new circumstances（使适应）（使适应）9.Regardless of their theories,regardless of=paying no attention to不顾，不管。不顾，不管。e.g.He says what he thinks,regardless of other peoples feeling.他想到什么就说什么，毫不考虑别人的感受。他想到什么就说什么，毫不考虑别人的感受。The coal boss risked making money regardless of workers safety.Give my _ to your parents.I wrote a letter _my daughters school examinations.regardsregardingregardlessadv.无论如何；不管；不顾无论如何；不管；不顾I must make the decision regardless.不管怎样我得做决定。不管怎样我得做决定。_ the bad weather we enjoyed our holiday.Despite/in spite of10.case 事例事例;实情实情;案件；诉讼；病例案件；诉讼；病例;情况情况1)Is this the case that you have lost your money?(=Is it true)2)If that is the case,youll have to work harder.3)The case was settled out of court.4)There are three cases of fever in school.5)It may rain-youd better take an umbrella in case（以防）（以防）.6)In case of fire（万一）（万一）,ring the alarm bell.7)In this/that case（如果是那样的话）（如果是那样的话）,none can escape.11.in other wordshave a word with sb.（和某人谈一两句话,和某人谈谈）have words with sb.（和.争论/争吵）break/keep ones word（食言（食言/失信）失信）beyond words（无法用语言表达）（无法用语言表达）word for wordword by wordword came that逐字地逐字地；原原本本地；原原本本地消息传来消息传来 (1)._,he walked away with a smile.(2).Its no use to promise _,but in deed.（口头上）（口头上）(3)._,you are a very good boy.（总之）（总之）(4).I dont know how to explain this _ (5).I soon found that the work I was doing had been done by someone else._ I was wasting my time.With the words in wordIn a wordin wordsin other words12 putto use=make use of（利用（利用;使用）使用）come into use（开始被使用）（开始被使用）in use（正在用（正在用;通用）通用）out of use（不用）（不用）1)You should put what you have to(a)better use.=You should make better use of what you have.2)When will the technology come into use?3)Something in use today will be out of use soon.13.The less anxious and more relaxed the learner,the better their language acquisition.The+比较级比较级,the+比较级比较级,越越.就越就越 e.g.The more novels you read,the more you want to read.The harder you study,the more you can learn.The easier the text is,the happier they will be.14.take a risk/take risks take the risk of doing sth at the risk of risk doing be at risk=in danger In our lives,we have to take so many risks to succeed.He took the risk of losing his life to save the drowning boy.He saved the boy at the risk of losing his life.15.We should try to adopt some of the study habits and characteristics described above.adopt:(1)采用；采取；采纳;吸取，e.g.Our school has adopted a new teaching method.Wed like to adopt your idea.(2)收养（某人）e.g.They are not my real parents,I am adopted.adopted son/daughter 养子/养女Bye bye!Bye bye!