Unit5GenderRoles省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

homeUnit 5 Gender Roles第1页Unit 5 Gender Roles实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案ObjectivesIn this unit,you willObjectives listen to a passage about changing gender roles;read two articles about mens and womens roles in society and at home;enlarge your vocabulary related to gender;get some tips about the subject-verb concord(I);read and write a job advertisement.第2页Unit 5 Gender Roles实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案mainListening and SpeakingText AGrammar TipsText BComprehensive ExercisesPractical Reading and WritingWarm-up第3页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesGender&Gender RolesWarm-up-BI1Classroom ActivityBackground InformationDifferent cultures have different ideas about what is suitable for men and women to do and to be.“Gender”refers to how women and mens roles,social relationships and expectations are built by society.Gender is also about the balance of power between men and women.1.What is gender?第4页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesWarm-up-BI2Background Information Although the words“gender”and“sex”both have the sense“the state of being male or female,”they are typically used in slightly different ways:Sex tends to refer to the biological differences between men and women.In general,sex is fixed.Gender,tends to refer to cultural ideals and expectations about manhood and womanhood.Gender changes from culture to culture and often changes within a culture during a crisis situation like war,when women may take on traditional male roles,such as heads of families,industrial workers or soldiers.Classroom Activity2.Difference between gender and sex第5页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesWarm-up-BI3Background InformationClassroom ActivityGender roles are the roles that society assigns to men and women based on their gender.Gender roles have been changing in Western society in recent decades,and generally have become more flexible.For example,years ago women were supposed to get married and stay home to raise a family.The man was expected to go out to work to support his family.If the woman chose to have a career,she was considered“lacking in maternal instinct,”and her partner was often considered inadequate,as it was assumed he was not a“good provider.”3.Gender roles第6页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesWarm-up-BI3Background InformationClassroom Activity Today there is more sharing of family and household responsibilities,and both males and females are working in less traditional careers.For example,we have both male and female nurses,firefighters,engineers,dentists,etc.第7页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesWarm-up-BI4Background InformationClassroom ActivityFrom the moment we are born,boys are often socialized to deny their feelings and to prove their worth by dominating or competing with others.Control or power over others(especially over women and girls)and violence may be seen as signs of masculinity.Men and boys are often made tough and cruel in order to prepare them for military service.4.Social influence of gender第8页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesWarm-up-BI4Background InformationClassroom Activity Girls are often socialized to deny their intellect and to prove their worth by always placing the needs of others first.Passivity and silently accepting injustice may be seen as signs of femininity.Protection of women and girls is used in propaganda to provoke or justify war.第9页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesA.Pair WorkWork out a short dialogue based on any of the following situations.Warm-up-CA1Background InformationClassroom Activity1.Tom is not in a good mood these days.His wife Linda is busy with her work in a bank and often comes home late at night.Feeling the housework too heavy a burden to bear alone,Tom decides to have a talk with Linda.2.Jack and Bill work under the manager Susan.Jack finds Susan very kind and competent,while Bill just cannot accept the fact that he should be ordered about by a woman.Jack and Bill discuss this matter today.After the discussion,Bill gets to understand Susan better.第10页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesWarm-up-CA2Background InformationClassroom Activity3.Eliza has always thought of herself as an equal of men,but her friend Lucy is submissive to her husband and does not want to play an active role.Eliza and Lucy have a talk,after which Lucy begins to have a new view of her potential.第11页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesB.Group WorkDevelop a story together beginning with the sentence given below.Each of you should contribute at least two sentences so that finally there will be a complete story.Warm-up-CA3Background InformationAt yesterdays meeting,there were quite different opinions as to whether Ann should be promoted to sales manager.Classroom Activity第12页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesC.PresentationMake a three-minute presentation in answer to either of the following questions.Warm-up-CA4Background Information1.What is the role your father and mother play at home respectively?2.Do you think that some day there will be no difference in gender roles?Why?Classroom Activity第13页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesListen to the passage and supply the missing words or phrases.Over the past few decades,Americans have made great strides in accepting and(1)to new definitions of gender roles.Part of the cause is the(2)number of women in the workplace.(3)the Bureau of Labor Statistics,white men(who once dominated the workplace)now(4)about 45 percent of all workers.White women and women of color(5)47 percent of the workplace.In 1995,Listening1SpeakingListeningI.Listeningadjusting_increased_According to_account for_make up_第14页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesListening2SpeakingListening76 percent of women between the ages of 25 and 54 worked outside the home,up from 50 percent in 1970.With the increased(6)of women in the workplace,old attitudes and(7)have had to change.Men and women are more aware of sexual harassment than previously;whereas 20 years ago a woman who refused to have an(8)with her boss may have had to quit,she now has other options.(9)are now experimenting with policies that are family-friendly,such as flex time,job sharing,and on-site child care policies that(10)both men and women.presence_behavior_affair_Companies_benefit_第15页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesDiscuss with your partner the following questions based on the information from the passage you have just heard.Speaking1II.SpeakingSpeakingListening1.Whats the reason why Americans have accepted and adjusted to new definitions of gender roles?Part of the cause is the increased number of women in the workplace.Hints 第16页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesSpeaking2SpeakingListening2.What was the percentage of women between the ages of 25 and 54 working outside the home in 1995?3.With more and more women working outside the home,what has had to change?In 1995,76 percent of women between the ages of 25 and 54 worked outside the home.Hints With the increased presence of women in the workplace,old attitudes and behavior have had to change.Hints 第17页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender Roles挂断电话ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and Expressions1Text Studygender n.the physical and/or social condition of being male or female 性；性别a group of people,often a family,who live together 家；家庭；一家人household n.hang upa large circle of flat bread baked with cheese,tomatoes,and sometimes meat and vegetables spread on top 比萨饼pizza n.第18页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and Expressions2Text Studydelicious adj.having a very pleasant taste or smell 美味exchange or express opposite views,typically in a heated or angry way 争论；争辩argue v.take the easy way out偷懒；怎么省事怎么做help out(尤指在需要时暂时)帮忙干活；做帮手第19页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and Expressions3Text Study想出；算出answer back反驳；顶嘴easy to recognize because of being seen,met,heard,etc.before 熟悉；常见familiar adj.figure outdifficult to explain or understand 令人迷惑puzzling adj.一方面其次on(the)one hand on the other hand第20页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and Expressions4Text Studypartner n.a person or organization you are closely involved with in some way 搭档；合作者；搭档a building or room where people perform their jobs,or these places generally 工作场所workplace n.sphere n.a particular area of interest,activity,work,etc.that is one of many parts of life 范围；领域第21页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and Expressions5Text Studyday after day日复一日；天天housework n.the work of keeping a house clean and tidy 家务take on负担a usual or fixed way of doing things 日常工作；常规routine n.光年；喻相隔很远light year第22页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and Expressions6Text Studydivorce n.the legal ending of a marriage 离婚basis n.the most important facts,ideas,etc.from which sth.is developed(复数形式为 bases)基础used as part of the title of particular positions.The person who holds one of these positions is next below in authority to the person who holds the full position and can act for them.副(职)；代理vice adj.第23页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and Expressions7Text Studyprofitable adj.resulting in or likely to result in a profit or an advantage 盈利；有利可图a weight or source of pressure borne by sb.or sth.负荷；负担load n.有时；间或at timesthe state of things as they are,rather than as they are imagined to be 现实，实际reality n.第24页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesText A-1ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study1 Its 6:00 p.m.in the Barnett household.Alex and Susan have been home from work for about 15 minutes.Its Alexs turn to cook dinner.Susan could have some rest now,but she is getting angry in the kitchen.Changing Gender Roles第25页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesText A-2ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study2 Alex has just hung up from ordering a pizza for the third time this month.When its her turn to cook dinner,Susan always tries to prepare something delicious and low in fat.She wants their five-year-old daughter,Eliza,to learn to eat healthy at a young age.Alex,however,pays little attention to her concern:“Is eating pizza for dinner going to do harm to Eliza?”第26页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesText A-3-4ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study3 After arguing the point for minutes,Susan realizes there is more to it than meets the eye.“Its not the pizza its just that you always take the easy way out when you have to help out around here.”4 Alex answers back:“Why are you always critical of how I do things?Nearly all I ever hear from you is that I never do enough around here and the things I do are never good enough.I do plenty around here that I never get any credit for!”第27页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesText A-5ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study5 More than probably,this arguing sounds familiar to every one of us.We live at a time when gender roles are changing and few paths are marked as we try to figure out the right way to make our lives work in relationships.What makes gender relations complicated is that our world today would have been almost impossible to imagine even 40 years ago.第28页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesText A-6ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study6 Gender relations today present a puzzling picture.On one hand,we are told that women and men are rapidly becoming equal partners at home and in the workplace.With women and men moving into each others traditional spheres,it would seem logical that we would finally be able to understand each others experiences.Women have now had to compete day after day to support their family.Often they aim at the same goals as men;today there are,for example,more women than men in many professional schools.Surely women can now understand the social pressures that their husbands have always felt.第29页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesText A-7-8ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study7 As wives have moved in even greater numbers into the workplace,husbands have had to take on more of womens traditional responsibilities for childcare and housework.It would seem they could now understand these responsibilities,the endless routine of care and crisis.8 On the other hand,we are told that our social experiences are separated by light years and we dont know what to say to one another.At the same time,there are daily reports in newspapers and on TV about quarrels,fights and divorces between husbands and wives.第30页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesText A-9ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study9 What has not changed clearly over the past 40 years is the desire of men and women to figure out what is appropriate for their own and the other gender and to find ways to live together.What has changed is that we are now less sure about what is the right way to be a man or a woman.第31页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesText A-10.1ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study10 And so you,both of us,and Alex and Susan all struggle with gender issues on a daily basis.At the end of last year,Susan was promoted to vice president of the bank for which she works.She now makes more money than Alex,who is a chemist with a large company that produces agricultural products.Under great pressure to keep the banks investments profitable,Susan often works long hours.She drives herself hard to exceed expectations for her,and Alex has had to take on some housework.第32页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesText A-10.2ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText StudyWhen he was under considerable pressure in the first few years of his career,Susan pulled the heavier load at home,so he now has greater sympathy for her.But as we have seen,at times sympathy isnt enough to bridge reality and expectations!第33页实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第4 4册电子教案册电子教案Unit 5 Gender RolesText A-Vocabulary Building1Active Wordsn.(1)荣誉；赞扬 She was given no credit for her hard work.(2)带来荣誉人(或事物)You are a credit to your team.(3)信用；信贷；赊欠 The bank refused further credits to the company.(4)学分 It takes 120 credits to graduate.Compreh