新概念Lesson-59In-or-out市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

In or out?Lesson59第1页n nDo you have any pets?n nDo they have any strange habits?第2页KeywordsexpressionslRex雷克斯雷克斯lbarkv.狗叫狗叫lpressv.按，压按，压lpawn.脚爪脚爪llatchn.门闩门闩第3页Keywordsexpressionslexpertn.教授教授ldevelopahabit养成习惯养成习惯lremovev.拆掉，取下拆掉，取下lannoyedadj.生气，恼火生气，恼火第4页Questionsonthetext1.Whydidthewritershusbandspendweekstrainingthedogtoopenthefrontgate?2.Whatbadhabithasthedogdeveloped?3.Whathappenedwhenthewritershusbandremovedthegate?第5页lOur dog,Rex,used to sit outside our front gate and bark.Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate.As the neighbours complained of the noise,my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in.Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate.第6页lHowever,when I was going out shopping last week,I noticed him in the garden near the gate.This time he was barking so that someone would let him out!Since then,he has developed another bad habit.As soon as he opens the gate from the outside,he comes into the garden and waits until the gate shuts.Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out.After this he immediately lets himself in and begin barking again,Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed we have not seen him since.第7页Keywordsexpressionsbark v.狗叫 The dog is barking.lsb.is barking.某人在咆哮 lThe dog barked at the visitor.lcrow kru公鸡喔喔叫lmew mju:猫喵喵叫lquack kwk鸭子嘎嘎叫A barking dog seldom bites.(谚)善吠之犬不咬人第8页Keywordsexpressionspress v.按,压 l vt.&vi.按，挤，压 lCan you press that button for me please?lvt.催促，敦促，尽力劝说 lI dont like to be pressed.我不喜欢被人催促。lpressure n.压,压力,电压,压迫,强制,紧迫 lpressure cooker 高压锅第9页Keywordsexpressionspaw n.脚爪 lThe cats paw was burnt.lMy dogs paw was bleeding.lcats paw 被利用人(由寓言而来)lI dont want to be a cats paw.我才不想被人利用。第10页Keywordsexpressionslatch n.门闩 llatch n.门闩（庭院，花园中门闩）lbar n.门闩（与 latch不一样）lYou cant walk in because the door is on the latch.第11页latchlon the latch 仅上门闩，关着，未上锁loff the latch 未上门闩，虚掩2）v.用门闩栓牢或用撞锁锁住你离开时候别忘了把前门锁上。lDont forget to latch the front door when you leave.第12页Keywordsexpressionsexpert n.教授 lexpert at/in sth.在某首先是教授 lexpert at/in doing sth.lHe is an expert in maths.第13页expertadj.熟练地，老练，擅长熟练地，老练，擅长lan expert economist 一个老练经济学家lan expert thief 一个熟练贼be expert at sth/doing sthbe expert in sth/doing sth l她对付孩子非常擅长。lShe is expert at handling children.lShe is expert in handling children.擅长擅长.第14页Keywordsexpressionsdevelop v.养成 develop a habitl vt.&vi.发展，扩展 lThe village has developed into a town now.ldeveloping country 发展中国家；ldeveloped country 发达国家 lV-ed 强调已经，V-ing 强调正在，有时态区分 lboiling water 滚开水；boiled water 开水 ldevelop the film 冲洗胶卷 第15页l4.develop:v.写出写出develop 在不一样句子在不一样句子中不一样含义中不一样含义1)He believes that sports can develop mind and body._2)We need to develop solar energy even further._(使使)发展发展;使成长，发育使成长，发育开发（土地、资源、新产品）开发（土地、资源、新产品）第16页4)He developed an interest in music._ _5）I developed a cold yesterday._6)Lets have these photos developed._development:n.with the development of:伴随伴随-发展发展_,_ our country has become a most powerful country in space technology.培养（习惯、兴趣等）培养（习惯、兴趣等）患（病）患（病）冲洗底片冲洗底片With the development of the aircraft technology第17页Keywordsexpressionshabit n.习惯(指个人习惯)lcustom n.风俗，习俗 lStop biting your nails.Its a bad habit.lShe has a habit of playing with her hair while reading.l他有熬夜习惯。（stay up late）lHe has the habit of staying up late.有有习惯习惯第18页habitfall into the habit of doing sthget into the habit of doing sthdevelop a habitform a habit make a habit我养成了一回家就看电视习惯。Ive got into a habit of turning on the TV as soon as I get home.养成养成习惯习惯第19页habitfall into bad habit get into bad habitkick the habit ofget rid of the habit of 你最好戒掉咬指甲习惯。Youd better get rid of the habit of biting your nails.养成坏习惯养成坏习惯戒除某癖好戒除某癖好/习惯习惯第20页Keywordsexpressionsremove v.拆掉,取下 lremove the dishes 撤去碗碟lremove ones hat 脱掉帽子lMy husband removed the gate.拆门lThe player was removed from the team.开除第21页removeremover 迁移者，搬运工；去除剂lnail-polish remover 指甲油去除剂removable adj.能够动，可除去，可拆除lremovable furniture 可拆除家俱第22页Languagepoints1、Our dog,Rex,used to sit outside our front gate and dark.lfront gate 前门 lwouldused to 过去经常 第23页Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate.every timewhen 每当，每次，不论何时（every time在这里为连词引导一个时间状语从句，表示“每次”、“每当”，主句中would表示过去习惯性动作。)Everytimewemet,wewouldtalkforawhile.我们每次见面都要聊一会儿。我们每次见面都要聊一会儿。Hebroughtapresenteverytimehecametovisitus.他每次来看我们都带一份礼品他每次来看我们都带一份礼品。第24页Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate.untilconj.主句中动词为延续性动词主句中动词为延续性动词notuntil直到直到才才主句中动词为非延续性动词主句中动词为非延续性动词wellstayathomeuntiltherainstops.Wewontstartuntiltherainstops.第25页Languagepoints3、As the neighbors complained of the noise,my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in.sb.spend time(in)doing sth./on sth.花费某段时间去做某事（人作主语）I spent two weeks(in)reading this book.He has spent a lot of time on this project.It takes sb.some times to do sth.某事花了某人多少时间（事情做主语）complain about1.我花了两个星期来读这本书。2.他已经在这项目上花了很多时间。train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事press his paw on the latch=press the latch press the button=press the figure on the button let sb.in 让某人进来；let sb.out 让某人出去 1.当你一个人在家时候不要让陌生人最近。2.他是爬窗出来。Dont let any stranger in when you are alone at home.He let himself out through the window.第26页Languagepoints4、Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate.lbecome an expert at doing sth.成了能手/教授/权威 lExpert常与介词at,in,on,with连用lJohn is an expert at driving a car.l约翰是开车高手。lShe is an expert in flowers.l她是花卉方面教授。lSam is an expert on that problem.l萨姆是研究那个问题权威。第27页Languagepoints5.However,when I was going out shopping last week,I noticed him in the garden near the gate.going out shopping 加了out 强调外出 去游泳 去钓鱼去野餐gosiwmminggofishinggopicnicking第28页Languagepoints6.This time he was barking so that someone would let him out.so that表示“为是”，引导目标状语从句1.请大声一点，方便我们能听见你。2.为了我们不迟到，你能快点吗？Please speak up so that we can hear you.Can you hurry up so that we wont be late?第29页Languagepoints7、Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed we have not seen him since.lsothat如此以至于，结果状语从句，能够省略一个词，so 或 that 都能够.lHe was so excited he could not say anything.lsince(在句尾)=since then:从那时起到现在为止,普通与完成时连用。第30页Keystructuresandusagel表示目标几个方式：lto,in order to,so as to,so that,in order thatMy husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in.This time he was barking so that someone would let him out.We start out early in order to avoid traffic.I moved to the front of the bus so as to get a good view of the countryside.He left the letter on the table in order that I might see it.第31页Keystructuresandusagel在bring,buy,need,take,use,want等动词后惯用“宾语+to”而不用”宾语+in order to/so as to”:la.I want something to drink.（不能说:I want something in order to drink.)b.Bring me a chair to sit on.第32页Keystructuresandusage（1）“Sothat“方便，使能够方便，使能够”，与，与inorderthat同义，同义，后接后接从句从句，引导一个表示，引导一个表示目标目标状语从句。状语从句。Speak clearly so that（in order that)everybody can understand you.请说清楚一点，这么每个人都能够听懂你话。We left early so that(in order that)we could catch the first train.（2）sothat也能够引导表示也能够引导表示结果结果状语从句，主句和状语从句，主句和从句是原因与结果关系，做从句是原因与结果关系，做“所以所以”讲。讲。It was too cold,so that we couldnt work.天气太冷了，所以我们无法工作。第33页Keystructuresandusage（3）sothat与与so-that区分区分sothat能够引导能够引导目标目标状语从句状语从句(有情态动词有情态动词)或或结果结果状状语从句（没有情态动词）（从句子意思上或依据主句语从句（没有情态动词）（从句子意思上或依据主句和从句逻辑关系上去判断）；和从句逻辑关系上去判断）；so-that引导引导结果结果状语从句，作状语从句，作“如此如此-以致以致-”讲，讲，惯用在惯用在“so+形容词形容词/副词副词+thatclause”结构中结构中.(4)inorderto（inordernotto）和）和soasto(soasnotto)后接动词原形，用作目标状语，后接动词原形，用作目标状语，inorderto，todo可可置于句首置于句首，而，而soasto则不行则不行(惯用语否定句）惯用语否定句）。第34页Keystructuresandusage1.Pleasespeaklouder,_everybodycanhearyou.A:soB:sothatC:whatD:inorderto2.Speaktohimslowly_hemayunderstandyoubetter.A:sinceB:sothatC:forD:because3._finishthereport,Johnstayeduplateintothenight.A:SothatB:InorderthatC:SoastoD:Inorderto4.Itwas_coldthattheyhadputonmoreclothes.A:suchaB:soaC:suchD:so5.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen_hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.A:whichB:whenC:sothatD:asif6.Sotired_afteralongjourneythathe_stayup.A:washe;couldntB:ishe;couldntC:hewas;couldntD:washe;couldnthaveSofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.第35页l1 I hurried _I wouldnt be late for work.lA since B so that C as if D unless l2 His speech made _deep impression on the audience that they could hardly forget it.l A such a B so a C so D such l3 They worked hard,_they finished their work on time.lA so B so that C such that D so as to l4 He works hard _he can serve his country well.lA in order to B so as to C in order that D because of l5 On Saturday afternoon,Lily went to the market,_ some bananas and visited her cousin.lA bought B buying C to buyD buyl6 On her way home Mary stopped _ some flowers.lA to buy B buying C to be buying D to have bought第36页lWhy do you think Rex finally disappeared?第37页第38页