1、高斌制作高斌制作第1页高斌制作高斌制作PleaseSendMeaCard!第2页高斌制作高斌制作第3页高斌制作高斌制作postmanpostofficeIDcard第4页高斌制作高斌制作Christmascard圣诞贺卡圣诞贺卡第5页高斌制作高斌制作creditcard信用卡信用卡第6页高斌制作高斌制作Jasonsentacardtohismotheronherbirthday.=Jasonsenthismotheracardtoonherbirthday.Pleasesendmeacard.=Pleasesendacardtome.第7页高斌制作高斌制作Pleasegivemeabook.=
2、Pleasegiveabooktome.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.sendsb.sth=sendsth.tosb.第8页高斌制作高斌制作Pleasesendmeacard.双宾语双宾语间接宾语间接宾语直接宾语直接宾语间间人人直直物物第9页高斌制作高斌制作thePalaceMuseum故宫博物院故宫博物院childrensmuseum儿童博物馆儿童博物馆sciencemuseum科学博物馆科学博物馆第10页高斌制作高斌制作第11页高斌制作高斌制作大英博物馆大英博物馆(TheBritishMuseum)是一位于英国伦敦综合博物馆,也是一位于英国伦敦综合博物馆,也是世界上是世
3、界上规模最大规模最大、最著名最著名博物馆博物馆之一,成立于之一,成立于1753年。年。当前博物馆拥有藏品当前博物馆拥有藏品600多万多万件。件。第12页高斌制作高斌制作第13页高斌制作高斌制作Canyoulendmethatbook?=Canyoulendthatbooktome?lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb第14页高斌制作高斌制作borrowfromTomborrowedabookfromhisteacherlastweek.Iborrowed$200fromafriend.borrowfromlendto小窍门小窍门第15页高斌制作高斌制作ExercisesShe_ab
4、ooktomelastweek.She_abookfromthelibraryyesterday.lentborrowed第16页高斌制作高斌制作Dont_moneyfromme.Ihavenomoneywithme.Iwill_yousomemoney,butpleasereturnittomesoon.lendborrow第17页高斌制作高斌制作语法(双宾语)语法(双宾语)lendgivesendsbsth=lendgivesendsthtosb.小窍门小窍门borrowfromlendto第18页高斌制作高斌制作1.sendv.寄,送寄,送2.postcardn.明信片明信片3.spoi
5、lv.使索然无味,损坏使索然无味,损坏4.museumn.博物馆博物馆5.publicadj.公共公共Newwordsandexpressions第19页高斌制作高斌制作1.friendlyadj.友好友好2.waitern.服务员,招待员服务员,招待员3.lendv.借给借给4.decisionn.决定决定5.wholeadj.整个整个6.singleadj.唯一,单一唯一,单一Newwordsandexpressions第20页高斌制作高斌制作n.v.postcardn.明信片明信片waitern.服务员,服务员,招待员招待员museumn.博物馆博物馆decisionn.决定决定send
6、v.寄,送寄,送lendv.借给借给spoilv.使索然无味,使索然无味,损坏损坏第21页高斌制作高斌制作adj.friendlyadj.友好友好publicadj.公共公共wholeadj.整个整个singleadj.唯一,单一唯一,单一第22页高斌制作高斌制作(spoiledorspoilt)Ourholidayswerespoiltbybadweather.我们假日乐趣被恶劣天气所破坏。我们假日乐趣被恶劣天气所破坏。Thefoodhasspoiled.=Thefoodhasgottenbad.Sparetherodandspoilthechild.孩子不打不成器。孩子不打不成器。第23页
7、高斌制作高斌制作Heisfriendlytotowardsusall.befriendlytoberudetolovelylonely第24页高斌制作高斌制作public school/place/house public garden=parkpublic-privateIn the U.S.A.in most cases,private schools are better than public schools.第25页高斌制作高斌制作Shecouldnotmakeadecisionaboutthedress.她对(买不买)这件裙子下不了决心。她对(买不买)这件裙子下不了决心。makea
8、decisionaboutsth.makeadecisiontodosth=decidetodosth第26页高斌制作高斌制作Theytoldmethewholestory.thewholeclassworlddaythewhole.=allthe.第27页高斌制作高斌制作a single beda double bed007double o seven The man is 40,but he is still single.bachelor单身汉单身汉,学士学士第28页高斌制作高斌制作uHe works in a restaurant as a waiter.restaurant:wait
9、ershop:shop assistant第29页高斌制作高斌制作uwaiter uwaitress uactoruactressutigerutigressuwaiterudoctorubeggar第30页高斌制作高斌制作Fill in the blanks.1.I forgot to take my pen.Can you _ me yours?2.A lot of people will come to China in.We Chinese people should be _ to them.lendfriendly第31页高斌制作高斌制作3.In a restaurant,if y
10、ou want something,you can ask the _.4.At last,I made a big _.5.There is a _ library in the city.You can read a lot of books there.waiterdecisionpublic第32页高斌制作高斌制作6.He gave his homework to the teacher.But there is not a _ word in it.7.We are going to visit the _ next week.We can learn a lot there.8.H
11、e did his homework in his bedroom the _ morning.singlemuseumwhole第33页高斌制作高斌制作9.If you give everything the child wants,youll _ him.10.Dont be so rude.You should be _ to your neighbors.12.My friend _ me a _ last week from abroad.spoilfriendlysentpostcard第34页高斌制作高斌制作wentsattaughtlentreadthoughtmadegotb
12、oughtspentgositteachlendreadthinkmakegetbuyspend第35页高斌制作高斌制作gositteachlendreadthinkmakegetbuyspendwentsattaughtlentreadthoughtmadegotboughtspent第36页高斌制作高斌制作Last summer I went to Italy.A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.Then he lent me a book.I read a few lines,but I did not understan
13、d a word.Every day I thought about postcards.On the last day I made a big decision.I spent the whole day in my room,but I did not write a single card!My holidays passed quickly,but I did not send cards to my friends.timeeventPostcards always spoil my holidays.I visited museums and sat in public gard
14、ens.I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards.中心句中心句第37页高斌制作高斌制作Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Thenhelentmeabook.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.Myholiday
15、spassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-sevencards.Ispentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteasinglecard!第38页高斌制作高斌制作Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.Afriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwo
16、rdsofItalian.Thenhelentmeabook.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-sevencards.Ispentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteasinglecard!第39页高斌制作高斌制作Lastsumme
17、r,IwenttoItaly.Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Thenhelentmeabook.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-seve
18、ncards.Ispentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteasinglecard!Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.第40页高斌制作高斌制作LastsummerEverydayOnthelastdayPostcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.wentvisitedsat-(taught-lent)-readdidntunderstandthought-passeddidntsendmade-got-bought-spent-didntwrite第41页高斌制作高斌制作Comprehension questio
19、nsWhatalwaysspoilsyourholidays?Postcardsdo.Wheredidyougolastsummer?Italy.Whatdidyouvisit?museums.第42页高斌制作高斌制作Wheredidyousit?Inpublicgardens.DidyoulearnalittleItalian?Yes,Idid.Whotaughtyou?Afriendlywaiterdid.Whatdidhelendyou?Abook.Comprehension questions第43页高斌制作高斌制作Didyouunderstandwhatyouread?No,Idid
20、nt.Howoftendidyouthinkaboutpostcards?Everyday.Didyourholidayspassquickly?Yes,theydid.Comprehension questions第44页高斌制作高斌制作Didyourfriendsreceiveanycardsfromyou?No,theydidnt.Whatdidyoudoonthelastday?Imadeabigdecision.Whendidyougetup?Early.Howmanycardsdidyoubuy?Thirty-seven.Comprehensionquestions第45页高斌制作
21、高斌制作Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.spoilonesholidaysfunpartybreakthewindow第46页高斌制作高斌制作Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.ItalyItalianAmericaAmericanvisitvisitorcookcooker第47页高斌制作高斌制作AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Thenhelentmeabook.afewwordsfriendsalittletimemoney
22、Ihave_books.Thereis_waterinthebottle.afewalittle第48页高斌制作高斌制作Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.read-read-readunderstand-understood-understoodthinkabout=thinkof第49页高斌制作高斌制作Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.pass-passedpastHewalked_theshop.Heis_
23、ingtheshop.pastpass第50页高斌制作高斌制作OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-sevencards.onthelastdaymake-made-madeget-got-gotbuy-bought-bought第51页高斌制作高斌制作Ispentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteasinglecard!thewholeday=alltheday=alldayasinglecard=evenonecard第52页高斌制作高斌制作Postcards always _
24、my holidays.Last summer,I went to _.I visited _and sat in _gardens.SpoilItaliaMuseumpublic第53页高斌制作高斌制作 A friendly _ taught me a _ words of Italian.Then he _ me a book.WaiterFewlent第54页高斌制作高斌制作I read a few _,but I did not understand a word.Everyday I _ about postcards.Linesthought第55页高斌制作高斌制作My holid
25、ays _ quickly,but I did not _cards to my friends.Passedsend第56页高斌制作高斌制作_ the last day I _ a big decision.I _ _ early and _thirty-seven cards.OnMadeGotupbought第57页高斌制作高斌制作I _ the whole day in my room,but I did _ write a _ card!SpentNotsingle第58页高斌制作高斌制作Weworkedinaschoolin1972.HedidntwatchTVlastnight.
26、Iwasathometenminutesago.1.普通过去时普通过去时使用方法使用方法(1)表示表示过去过去时间内发生时间内发生动作动作或存在或存在状态状态第59页高斌制作高斌制作WhenIwasaboy,Ioftenwenttoplayinthatpark.(lastsummer)EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.可与时间状语可与时间状语often等频率副词连用等频率副词连用.(2)表示表示过去经常重复发生过去经常重复发生动作动作第60页高斌制作高斌制作普通过去时主要由动词普通过去时主要由动词过去式过去式组成。组成。askplayplantaskedplayed
27、planted规则动词过去式普通动词后面规则动词过去式普通动词后面+edhopearrivehopedarrived结尾是结尾是e动词只加动词只加d2.普通普通过去时过去时组成组成第61页高斌制作高斌制作stopplanbegstoppedplannedbegged末尾只有一个辅音字母重读闭音节词,先末尾只有一个辅音字母重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加双写这个辅音字母,再加edstudycarrystudiedcarried辅音字母辅音字母+y结尾,要把结尾,要把y变成变成I,再加再加-ed第62页高斌制作高斌制作惯用过去时间状语惯用过去时间状语(时间副词时间副词)afewminutes
28、ago,longago,lastSundaylastweek,justnow,yesterday,thatyearin第63页高斌制作高斌制作bringtakegivelendsendwritepass动词动词+直接宾语直接宾语+to+间接宾语间接宾语sthtosb.第64页高斌制作高斌制作动词动词+直接宾语直接宾语+for+间接宾语间接宾语orderbuymakedocookfindleavesthforsb.第65页高斌制作高斌制作第66页高斌制作高斌制作1.He paid the shopkeeper some money.He paid some money to the shopke
29、eper.第67页高斌制作高斌制作2.He handed me the prize.He handed the prize to me.第68页高斌制作高斌制作3.The waiter brought a bottle of beer to the man.The waiter brought the man a bottle of beer.第69页高斌制作高斌制作4.He sold all his books to me.He sold me all his books.第70页高斌制作高斌制作5.The shop assistant found some curtain material
30、 for me.The shop assistant found me some curtain material.第71页高斌制作高斌制作6.He did me a big favor.He did a big favor for me.第72页高斌制作高斌制作7.She showed her husband her new hat.She showed her new hat to her husband.第73页高斌制作高斌制作8.She promised a reward to the finder.She promised the finder a reward.第74页高斌制作高斌
31、制作9.He gave his son some advice.He gave some advice to his son.第75页高斌制作高斌制作1 0.His uncle left him some money.His uncle left some money tofor him.第76页高斌制作高斌制作11.He is teaching English to us.He is teaching us English.第77页高斌制作高斌制作12.I bought this bunch of flowers for you.I bought you this bunch of flow
32、ers.第78页高斌制作高斌制作13.Bring that book to me please.Bring me that book please.第79页高斌制作高斌制作14.He offered me a cigarette.He offered a cigarette to me.第80页高斌制作高斌制作15.Read me the first paragraph.Read the first paragraph to me.第81页高斌制作高斌制作16.Ive ordered some soup for you.Ive ordered you some soup.第82页高斌制作高斌制
33、作17.I own him a lot of money.I own a lot of money to him.第83页高斌制作高斌制作18.Pass the mustard to you father.Pass your father the mustard.第84页高斌制作高斌制作动词动词+直接宾语直接宾语+to+间接宾语间接宾语BringGiveHandLeaveLendOfferOwepass Pay PostPromiseReadSellSendShowsing TakeTeachTellThrowwrite第85页高斌制作高斌制作普通过去时态练习题15.There _ a tel
34、ephone call for you just now.(be)16.There _ not enough people to pick apples that day.(be)17.There _(be not)any hospitals in my hometown(故乡)in 1940.18.There _ enough milk at home last week,wasnt there?19.Eli _ to Japan last week.(move)20.When _ you _(come)to china?Last year.21.Did she _(have)supper
35、at home?22.Jack _(not clean)the room just now.23._(be)it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people _(be)there in your class last term?25.It _(be)hot yesterday and most children _(be)outside.26.There _(be)a football match on TV yesterday evening,but I _(have)no time to watch it.第86页高斌制作高斌制作15.was 16.were 17.were,not 18.was 19.moved 20.did,come 21.have 22.didnt,clean 23.Was 24.were 25.was,were 26.was,had 第87页高斌制作高斌制作1、usedto(过去经常过去经常)加动词原形加动词原形Heusedtosmoke.2、would(总是,经常总是,经常)加动词原形。加动词原形。WhenLiPingwasyoung,hewouldworkonthefarm.第88页