表示许多大量单词词组及用法.doc

表示许多、大量含义的英语词组及用法一、修饰可数名词:1）many，a greatgood many，a greatlarge number of,scores/dozens of。eg：There are many people in the park。 I have a great many things to do. She bought scores/ dozens of eggs yesterday morning2）Many aan，也表“很/许多的+可名单，谓动用单数。Many a young man wants to speak English记忆技巧：修饰可数名词你会发现构成短语的主要名词many，number，score，dozen本身都是可数的！二、修饰不可数名词：1）much，a greatgood deal of，a large amount ofe.g。There is a great deal of snow on the groundA million dollars is a large amount of money to me记忆技巧：much，本身不可数；deal，amount都是量”，没法量。所以加不可数三、修饰可/不可数名词均可：1）a lot of，lots of，plenty of，a greatlargequantity of，e。g。 A lot ofLots of people(可数）went swimming yesterdayA lot ofLots of work（不可数） is to be done this weekWe have plenty of cakes（可数). Take some more Dont hurryThere is plenty of time(不可数)2）特别说明a lot。 用作名词，表示“很多，多数。 He knew a lot about it。 用作副词，修饰形容词和动词，表示“非常，相当。He is feeling a lot better today他今天感觉好多了。She laughed a lot她笑得很厉害。3）注意a quantity of的谓语动词。后边加+不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数；后边加+可数名词复数，谓动动词复数。A small quantity of water（不可数名词） is neededWater是不可数名词，谓语动词（Be动词用单数）There are a large quantity of flowers（可数名词） in the gardenFlowers是复数，谓语动词be动词用复数形式。4)greatlarge quantities of，不管后边加不可数名词还是可数名词复数，谓动都用复数形式.Large quantities of food are on the table桌上有大量的食物。记忆技巧:lot,plenty，quantity他们本身自己都是集合名词，包容性好，所以二者皆可。以上是表示很多，大量的词语词组,表示很少，有一些，常见的有上课讲的few/a few， little/a little，Several,大家可以参考笔记。