牛津沪教版英语七年级下Unit1新课教案.doc

牛津沪教版英语七年级下Unit1 新课教案
七年级下U1
一、课前回顾
--- Where can tourists go in Shanghai?
--- They can go to ___________ ___________. They can see the beautiful ___________ and ____________.
--- They can go to Nanjing Road. They can buy things in large ____________ ____________.
--- They can go to Yu Garden. They can eat different ____________ snacks.

Shanghai --- an interesting city
Shanghai is ____________ the ____________ of China. It is an international city. Shanghai is famous ____________ its night ____________. It is one of the ____________ ____________ in the world. It is also known as a “Shopping ____________” because there are a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres. ____________, it is not ____________ that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year ____________ ____________!
People’s Square
People’s Square is ____________ ____________ “the centre of Shanghai”. If you go there, you will see a huge open area ____________ green grass, trees, fountains and pigeons. There are many new buildings ____________ the square. You will find Shanghai Grand ____________ and Shanghai ____________ there.
Pudong New District
Pudong New District is in the east of Shanghai. There are many bridges and ____________, so it is ____________ to travel between Pudong and Puxi. If you go to Pudong, you can see the ____________ ____________ TV Tower and Shanghai Science and ____________ Museum. The ____________ takes you to the international airport ____________ about eight minutes.
Sheshan
If you go to Sheshan about 30km south-west of the city, you will see Sheshan ____________ ____________. It has a huge park. You can see many birds in the park. You will also find a famous ____________ and an ____________. Tourists usually go there for ____________ and fun.

二、新课导入
回顾if条件状语从句的用法。

三、新课讲解
【基础归纳】
I. 词组梳理：
1. 参加竞赛 take part in a competition
*入党 join the Party
2. 设计一个旅游指南 design a travel guide
3. 提一些建议 make some suggestions
4. 去人民广场 go to People’s Square
5. 看喷泉和鸽子 see fountains and pigeons
6. 吃不同的地方小吃 eat different local snacks
7. 去南京路 go to Nanjing Road
8. 在大型百货公司购物 buy things in large department stores
9. 去过某地（已返回） have been to …
10. 去了某地（未返回） have gone to …
11. 在某地 have been in .
12. 在上海市中心 in the centre of Shanghai
13. 在上海的南部 in the south of
(东、南、西、北) (east,south,west,north)
(东南、东北、西南、西北) (south-east, north-east, south-west, north-west)
*east of, in the east of, to the east of, on the east of
14. 上海西南30公里 30 km south-west of Shanghai
15. 观光 go sightseeing
16. 欣赏它的夜景 enjoy its night views
17. 苏州河 the Suzhou Creek
18. 黄浦江 the Huangpu River
19. 东方明珠电视塔 the Oriental Pearl TV Tower
20. 上海大剧院 Shanghai Grand Theatre
21. 上海植物园 Shanghai botanical garden
22. 上海博物馆 Shanghai Museum
23. 豫园 Yu Garden
24. 世纪公园 Century Park
25. 上海科技馆 Shanghai Science and Technology Museum
26. 卢浦大桥 Lupu Bridge
27. 外滩 the Bund
28. 在崇明岛上 on Chongming Island
29. 以……闻名 be famous for
30. 被誉为 be known as
31. 浦东新区 Pudong New District
32. ……不足为奇 It’s not surprising that ….
33. 来上海购物 come to Shanghai to shop
34. 一大块开放式绿地 a huge open area with green grass
35. 广场周围 around the square
36. 国家旅游度假区 state resort
37. 一个天文台 an observatory
38. 购物天堂 shopping paradise
39. 在浦东、浦西之间往来 travel between Pudong and Puxi
40. 去那观光游玩 go there for sightseeing and fun
41. 做某事是很方便的 It is convenient to do….
42. 想出 think of
43. 进展 get on with
44. 目录页 contents page
45. 介绍某人去有趣的地方 introduce sb. to interesting places
46. 水上餐厅 floating restaurants
47. 如果你去，你将会看到/发现…… If you go to…, you will see/find…
48. 在上海游客可以去哪里？ Where can tourists go in Shanghai?
49. 他们可以去… They can go to ….

II. 词性转换：
1. tour n.旅游 tourist n.游客
2. reason n.理由 *reasonable adj.合理的,通情达理的
3. oriental adj.东方的 *orient n.东方
4. fame n.名声，名望 famous adj.著名的
5. surprise n./v. 惊奇 surprising adj.令人吃惊的
6. surprised adj.感到吃惊的;惊讶的
7. competition n.比赛 *compete v.比赛
8. suggestion n.建议 suggest v.建议
9. observatory n.天文台 *observe v.观察

【语言点精讲】
1. How are you getting on with your travel guide?
get on with “进展”; “与……相处 (融洽)”
如：I’m getting on well with the preparation.
How are you getting on with your new classmates?

2. be famous for… (以 /由于……出名) be (well) known as… (以 / 作为….被人知晓)
Shanghai is famous for its night views.
Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice.
Shanghai is also known as a “Shopping Paradise” because there are a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.

3. It is + adj. + that (主语从句), 表示 “……太……了”
It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the 91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre.
It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop.

It is + adj. + to do sth. 表示“做……太……了”
It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi.
=To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient.

It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant. The food tastes awful.
=To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible.

4. If you go there, you will see a huge open area with green grass, trees, fountains and pigeons.
主句用一般将来（或can, may, must），从句用一般现在时。 【主将从现】
Firemen will have no water to put out fires if there is no rain.
We’ll go on an outing if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
If you go there, you can find a famous church.

5. The Maglev takes you to the international airport in about eight minutes.
磁悬浮列车可以在八分钟之内将你带到国际机场。
take sb. to … “带某人去某地”
My father used to take me to the park nearly every weekend.
It takes you about eight minutes to travel to the international airport by Maglev.

in + 时间段, 表示 1.“在......之内”； 2. “在……之后”
（1）表示“在一段时间之内”，常用一般现在时或过去时。
如：The No. 2 bus takes you to the People’s Park in about half an hour.
二路车可以在半小时内将你带到人民公园。
The artist could drew a beautiful horse in five minutes.
画家可以在五分钟内画出一匹骏马。
（2）表示“在一段时间之后”，常用一般将来时。
如：My father will be back from America in two days.
我爸爸将在两天后从美国回来。

6. surprising adj.令人惊奇的
【联想】surprised adj. 感到惊奇的，
如：I was very surprised to see him here. 在这儿见到他我很惊讶。
【拓展】surprise v. 使吃惊；使感到意外，
如：The news surprised us all. 这消息使我们所有人都吃了一惊。
surprise n. 惊奇，
如： to one’s surprise令某人惊讶； What a big surprise he gave us! 他给了我们一个大大的惊奇！

7. therefore adv. 因此，所以
【比较】therefore与so 意思相同，但词性不同。therefore是副词，so是连词。
如: I was ill, and therefore could not come. 我病了，所以没能来。
It rained. Therefore, we didn’t have the football match. = It rained, so we didn’t have the football match.
下雨了。因此我们没有举行足球赛。

8. think of想出
Can you think of more interesting places? 你能想出更多有趣的地方吗？
【提示】think of还有“考虑”的意思，此时也可以用think about来表示。
如：What do you think of/about my new job? 你如何看我的新工作？

9. be famous for以……而著名，介词for表示原因。
如：Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.杭州以西湖而著名。
be known as被认为；被誉为……，介词as表示“作为……”。
如：Venice is known as the City of Water. 威尼斯被誉为水城。

【翻译1】你能帮助我，你真好。
_____________________________________________________________
【翻译2】对我们来说，每天和大量的水是必须的。
_____________________________________________________________
【翻译3】对于她来说，自己完成家庭作业是很简单的。
_____________________________________________________________
【翻译4】学一门外语对我来说是很有用的。
_____________________________________________________________
【翻译5】对他们来说准时到达很重要。
_____________________________________________________________
【翻译6】我们将要去香港旅游太棒了。
_____________________________________________________________
【翻译7】对于我来说努力学习是重要的。
_____________________________________________________________
【翻译8】如果你想要变得健康，你应该多运动。
_____________________________________________________________
【翻译9】如果你明天想要做早班车，你要早点起床。
_____________________________________________________________
【翻译10】如果你想取得好成绩，不要偷懒。
_____________________________________________________________

【范文欣赏】
Travelling in Shanghai
Shanghai is in the east of China. It is an international city. It is famous for its night views, local snacks. It is also known as a “Shopping Paradise” because there are a lot of department stores and shopping centres.
If you go to Shanghai, you will see People’s Square. It is in the centre of Shanghai.
If you go to Pudong, you can see the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. The Maglev takes you to the international airport in about eight minutes.
At Sheshan you will find a famous church and an observatory.
In Yu Garden, you can eat different kinds of local snacks.
There are many interesting places in Shanghai. Therefore, it is not surprising that tourists come to visit Shanghai every year!

四、课堂练习
I. Choose the best answer.（单选）
1) She has been an engineer for quite a few years.
A) /kwait/ B) /'kwaiәt/ C) /kwit / D) /kait/
2) What is the price of this book, please?
A) /prais/ B) /praiz/ C) /prins/ D) /print/
3) Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A) I want to move into a new flat, so I’ll buy some furniture.
B) Could you give me a larger size?
C) They have been good friends since ten years ago.
D) Princess Dianna died of an accident.
4) People from all over the world come to Shanghai for /ˈsai tsi:iŋ/.
A) sight B) sightseeing C) shopping D) exciting
5) We should read the travel /ɡai d/ before we travel abroad.
A) guard B) garden C) guide D) grand
6) We are going to ________ YuGarden which is in ________ centre of Shanghai.
A) the, / B) /, the C) the, the D) /, /
7) Nobody teaches ________ Japanese. She learns English by ________.
A) her, her B) herself, her C) her, herself D) herself, herself
8) There are many cars on the show, my friend bought ________ made in Germany.
A) it B) the one C) ones D) the ones
9) How are you ________ your project?
A) getting on for B) getting on to C) getting on about D) getting on with
10) Tom looked ________ at the school report because he failed in the maths exam.
A) sad B) sadly C) happy D) happily
11) --- Lily has never seen this movie. --- ________.
A) So has Kate B) Neither has Kate C) Kate has so D) Kate has, either
12) ________ some people earn a lot, they didn’t feel happy.
A) Because B) Although C) So D) If
13) We ________ water the garden because it rained yesterday.
A) must B) mustn’t C) need D) needn’t
14) They ________ to that park many times since they moved here.
A) will go B) went C) have gone D) have been
15) Today it is convenient ________ mobile phones and keep in touch with others.
A) use B) to use C) uses D) using
16) This famous poet wrote 102 poems altogether last year. The underlined phrase means ________.
A) together B) after all C) both D) in all
17) --- I’m sorry for being late. --- ________.
A) All right B) That’s all right C) You’re welcome D) Good idea

II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. （选词填空）
A. possible B. think of C. saved D. found E. housing F. important
Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here's a true story of an American girl, Sarah. After Sarah left university, she began to live in New York City on her own. She ____1____ a job in a publishing house, but the salary（薪水）was less than $30,000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah could live on her salary and still ____2____ $5,000 in a year. How was that ____3____ in one of the most expensive cities in the world?
Cheap living always starts with keeping the big cost small. For most people, that means ____4____. So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends．Her next biggest cost was food. When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants. Once she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant, she then took the chicken bones home and made soup out of them. Nowadays young people often spend a lot of money on entertainment, but Sarah said, “I enjoy walking around in New York City. I love going to museums and parks.” Did Sarah feel poor by cheap living? Not really. She even managed to take two trips, one to the Netherlands, the other to Portland.
“Don't ____5____ saving money as something hard. It's a kind of game,” said Sarah.

III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（适当形式填空）
1. They ____________ the bank at night three years ago. (rob)
2. They live on the ____________ floor. (twenty)
3. Children, help ____________ to some cake. (you)
4. I wish you good ____________ and a safe trip. (lucky)
5. Nowadays people like shopping online for many ____________. (reasonable)
6. Alice is sitting on a sofa ____________. (comfortable)
7. “Police Story” is a film with a lot of ____________. (act)

IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required（改写句子）
1. He put out the fire by himself yesterday. （改为一般疑问句）
____________ he ____________ out the fire by himself yesterday ?
2. Ben has to cook dinner by himself.（改为否定句）
Ben ____________ ____________ to cook dinner by himself.
3. They felt cold and hungry. （对划线部分提问）
____________ did they ____________?
4. Tom has learned Chinese since 3 years ago. （对划线部分提问）
____________ ____________ has Tom learned Chinese?
5. She came to Shanghai 3 years ago. （保持句意基本不变）
She ____________ ____________ in Shanghai for 3 years.
6. holiday, Tom, has, a , Christmas, in, long, winter （连词成句）
_______________________________________________________________.

I. AABBC BCBDB BBDDB DB
II. DCAEB
III. robbed twentieth yourselves luck reasons comfortably action
IV. Did put doesn’t have How, feel How long has been
Tom has a long Christmas holiday in winter.

五、课堂小结
老师建议：知识点课后及时整理，尤其是条件状语从句，需结合以前学过的知识点进行深入学习。

个人总结：_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

六、 课后作业
I. Choose the best answer.
L: Oh ... what a great poem! I want to trav