高二英语上册9月月考测试题2.doc

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If we want to arrive at the village on time，wed better _.Asweep up Bspeed up Ccall up Dturn up2. Who _ a theory about black holes?Aput forward Bput down Cput away Dput off3But he became _ when he thought about helping ordinary people _ to cholera.Ainspired；exposing Binspired；exposed Cinspiring；exposing Dinspiring；exposed4. A woman liked the water from the pump so much that she had it _ to her house every day.Adeliver Bdelivered Cdelivering Dto deliver5.Could you drive me to the supermarket at noon if_? A. its convenient of you B. you are convenient C. its convenient to you D. you will be convenient6. In copying this paper, be careful not to _ any word. A. leave behindB. leave aside C. leave offD. leave out 7. The colorful design _ sixty candles and a flag will appear on the People Square on October 1. A. consists of B. consisted of C. to consist of D. consisting of8. _from space, the earth with water _70 of its surface looks like a “blue blanket”. A. Seen; coveredB. Being seen; covers C. Seeing; coveringD. Seen; covering 9. If you dont understand a word while reading, you can _ your dictionary. A. refer to B. ask for C. point to D. look up10. According to _ new report, British scientists have found out _ cure for this disease. A. a; a B. the; the C. /; the D. the; / 11. It is strange that he, who bears the blame for the traffic accident, _ have escaped from punishment. A. might B. need C. should D. would12. He had no sooner finished his speech than the students _ cheering. A. started B. had started C. start D. starting13. Neither Tom nor his friends _ for this plan. A. were B. was C. has D have 14. We are proud of _ we have achieved in the past few years. A. that B. which C. what D. how15. -Is there any possibility _ you could pick me up at the airport?- No problem. A. when B. whether C. that D. what 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Football is, I suppose, the most popular game in England. One had only to go to one of the important 16 to see this. One can see kinds of people there, shouting and 17 for one side or the other. One of the most 18 thing about football in England to a stranger is the 19 knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy 20 to have. He can tell you the names of the players in 21 of the important teams. He 22 photos of them and knows the result of large numbers of matches. He will tell you 23 he expects will win such a match, 24 his opinion is usually as 25 as that of men three or four times his 26 . Most schools in England take 27 seriously much more seriously than nearly all the schools in other countries, 28 lessons are all important and games are left for ones own arrangements. In England, it is believed that 29 is not only a matter of filling a boys mind with facts in the 30 ; it also means character training; and one of the 31 ways of training character is by means of games, 32 team games, where the boy has to learn to 33 with others for his team, instead of working just for himself alone. The school therefore arranges games and matches for its 34 . Football is a good team game and it is good exercise for 35 .16. A. plays B. matches C. activities D. sports17. A. dancing B. jumping C. laughing D. cheering18. A. exciting B. pleasant C. surprising D. disappointing19. A. great B. interesting C. limited D. useless20. A. seems B. plans C. means D. determines21. A. few B. none C. each D. most22. A. has B. takes C. draws D. makes23. A. whom B. which C. who D. when24. A. but B. and C. however D. because25. A. same B. useless C. many D. valuable26. A. length B. size C. age D. height27. A. baseball B. football C. volleyballD. basketball28. A. where B. because C. which D. there29. A. culture B. education C. science D. history30. A. school B. office C. library D. classroom31. A. fastest B. hardest C. best D. easiest32. A. especially B. seldom C. usually D. hardly33. A. struggle B. study C. work D. fight34. A. players B. pupils C. teachers D. team35. A. eyesight B. head C. foot D. body第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共10题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AHave you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy .After all ,you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy .However ,they sing most of the time for a very different reason .Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory” is ?A territory is an area that an animal ,usually the male, claims（声称）as its own .Only he and his family are welcome there .No other families of the same species（物种）are welcome .Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome . If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you ,you might shout .Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so ,you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him .A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time ,especially at nesting（筑巢）season. So he is screaming all the time ,whether he can see an outsider or not .This screaming is what we call a birds song ,and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.You can see that birds have a language all their own .Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.36Some scientists believe that most of the time birds singing is actually .Aan expression of happinessBa way of warningCan expression of angerDa way of greeting37What is a birds “territory”?AA place where families of other species are not accepted.BA place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.CAn area for which birds fight against each other.DAn area which a bird considers to be its own .38Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?ABecause they want to invite more friends. BBecause their singing helps frighten outsiders away. CBecause they want to find outsiders around. DBecause their singing helps get rid of their fears.39How does the writer explain birds singing?ABy comparing birds with human beings. BBy reporting experiment results.CBy describing birds daily life. DBy telling a birds story.BAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However , the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that timeabout eight hours after you wake up-your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many part of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates(气候)， where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that maps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are tradition(传统的)，people often suffer less form problems such as heart disease.Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do have enough time, try a short nap-even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.40. Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?A. They eat too much for lunch. B. They sleep too little at night.C. Their body temperature becomes lower. D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.41.If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?A. About 12:30 pm. B. About 1:30 pm. C. About 2:30 pm. D. About 3:30 pm.42. What would be the best title for the text?A. Just for a Rest B. All for a Nap C. A Special Sleep Pattern D. Taking Naps in Warmer ClimateCSomething in chocolate could be used to stop coughs and lead to more effective medicines, say UK researchers.Their study found that theobromine, found in cocoa, was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine, which was considered the best cough medicine at present.The Imperial College London researchers who published their results online said the discovery could lead to more effective cough treatments. “While coughing is not necessarily harmful（有害的）it can have a major effect on the quality of life, and this discovery could be a huge step forward in treating this problem,” said Professor Peter Barnes.Ten healthy volunteers（志愿者）were given theobromine, codeine or a placebo, a pill that contains no medicine, during the experiment. Neither the volunteers nor the researchers knew who received which pill. The researchers then measured levels of capsaicin, which is used in research to cause coughing and as a sign of how well the medicines are stopping coughs.The team found that, when the volunteers were given theobromine, the capsaicin needed to produce a cough was around a third higher than in the placebo group. When they were given codeine they needed only slightly higher levels of capsaicin to cause a cough compared with the placebo.The researchers said that theobromine worked by keeping down a nerve activity（神经活动），which causes coughing. They also found that unlike some standard cough treatments, theobromine caused no side effects such as sleepiness.43. According to Professor Barnes, theobromine .A. cannot be as effective as codeine B. can be harmful to peoples healthC. cannot be separated from chocolate D. can be a more effective cure for coughs44. What was used in the experiment to cause coughing?A. Theobromine.B. Codeine.C. Capsaicin.D. Placebo.45. We learn from the text that volunteers in the experiment .A. were patients with bad coughs B. were divided into three groupsC. received standard treatments D. suffered little side effects.46. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Codeine: A New MedicineB. Chocolate May Cure CoughsC. Cough Treatment: A Hard CaseD. Theobromine Can Cause CoughsDYou might think that “global warming” means nothing more than a rise in the worlds temperature. But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation(撤离) of an island nationthe citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland.During the 20th century, sea level rose 812 inches. As a result. Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the countrys drinking water.Paani Laupepa, a Tuvaluan government official, reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms.Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions(导致温室效应的气体排放),which are a main cause of global warming. “By refusing to sign the agreement, the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years,” Laupepa told the BBC.Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries.AustraliaTuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable (易受影响的) to rising sea levels. Maumoon Gayoon, president of the Maldives, told the United Nations that global warming has made his country of 311,000 an “endangered nation”.47. The text is mainly about _.A. rapid changes in earths temperature B. bad effects of global warmingC. moving of a country to a new place D. reasons for lowland flooding48. According t