疫情高频英语表达.doc

2020开年,疫情肆虐，停课不停学，一起来用英语说清楚这场战“疫”! 疫情”应对措施常用词汇 Wear a face mask. （戴面罩）Wash your hands often. (勤洗手）Protect your eyes。 （保护好眼睛）Take your temperature. (测量你的体温）Stay at home. （呆在家中)Use your elbow when you sneaze。 (打喷嚏时用手肘）Close your mouth。 （管住嘴，不要吃野生动物）Go to a doctor.(看医生）Do not panic。 （不要惊慌）疫情高频词汇 1 -新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV）/k，runvairs/- 2 肺炎pneumonia /njumni/ - 3 新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus /novel coronaviruscaused pneumonia 4 -确诊病例confirmed case 5 疑似病例suspected case 6 -重症患者patient in critical condition 7 病死率fatality rate 8 -密切接触者close contact 9 接受医学观察be under medical observation 10 隔离quarantine/kwrntin/ 11 -潜伏期incubation /kjuben/ period- 12 人传人humanto-human transmission 13 -飞沫传播droplet /drplt/ transmission- 14 -发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难fever， cough and difficulty in breathing 15 -急性呼吸道感染病状acute /kjut/ respiratory /rsprtri/ infection symptom 16 输入性病imported case输入性病例：指来自疫情流行区的病例，也称一代病例 17 二代病例secondary infection case二代病例：指被一代病例感染的本土病人- 18 隐性感染asymptomatic /esmptmtk/ infection*隐性感染:指感染了病毒，但无明显症状的病例- 19 疫情防控epidemic /epdemk/ prevention and control- 20 口罩(face） mask 21 -防护服protective clothing/suits- 22 -护目镜goggles 23 -一次性手套disposable gloves- 24医疗物资medical supplies 25 疫苗vaccine - 26 国际关注的突发公共卫生事件Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) 27 封the lockdown of a city /a city is on lockdown 28 应急医院makeshift hospital 29 -重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应first-level public health emergency response 30 -国家卫生健康委员会National Health Commission （NHC）