电大英语单词选择.doc

fuel燃料 house给……提供住处 demand需求 fold倍soil土壤result结果growth增长total总的factor因素social社会的
题目21
The hospital is carrying ____ tests to find out what's wrong with her。
选择一项：
a. over
b. out 正确
c. off
d. away
正确答案是:out
题目22
Speed limits should lead ____ fewer deaths on the roads。
选择一项:
a。 to 正确
b。 off
c。 on
d。 in
正确答案是：to
题目23
a. result in
b。 results in
c。 results from
d. result from
正确答案是:results from
题目24
He's hoping for ___ as a doctor。
选择一项：
a. job
b。 a work
c. labour
d. a career
正确答案是：a career
题目25
Cycling is a good exercise。 ____, it doesn’t pollute the air。
选择一项:
a。 Therefore
b。 Moreover
c. But
d。 However
正确答案是：Moreover
题目26
He is ____ at doing this kind of job.
选择一项:
a. imefficient
b. nonefficient
c. unefficient
d. inefficient
正确答案是:inefficient
题目27
Heat causes the ____ of gas.
选择一项：
a。 growth
b. increase
c. expansion
d. extension
正确答案是：expansion
题目28
Several languages are likely to die ____。
选择一项：
a。 out
b。 down
c. off
d. of
正确答案是：out
题目29
He is trying to find a new way to __ a living。 Which of the following is not correct？
选择一项：
a. get
b. earn
c. take
d. make
正确答案是：take
题目30
I spent most of my money in the first week and ____ had very little for food at the end of the holiday.
选择一项：
a。 since
b. however
c. moreover
d. consequently
正确答案是：consequently
题目1
正确答案是:which house
题目2
正确答案是：which is increasing
题目3
正确答案是：which adds
题目4
正确答案是：which brings
题目5
正确答案是:which causes
题目6
正确答案是：which leads
题目7
正确答案是：which drives
题目8
正确答案是：It’s one of the driest summers we have ever known。
题目9
正确答案是：It’s the coldest winter we’ve ever had.
题目10
正确答案是：It’s the wettest day I've ever experienced.
题目11
正确答案是：It's one of the hottest weekends I’ve ever known.
题目12
正确答案是：It's the warmest autumn we've ever had.
题目13
正确答案是：It’s one of the most beautiful summers we’ve ever had.
题目14
正确答案是：It’s one of the coolest springs we've ever known。
题目15
正确答案是：It’s one of the coolest springs we’ve ever known.
题目16
Sixty million people who ____________ in rural areas are moving to cities every year。
选择一项：
a. lived
b. lives
c。 living
d。 live
正确答案是:live
题目17
This growth， ____________________ mainly in Southeast Asia and Africa， has dramatic consequences。
选择一项:
a。 happens
b。 which is happening
c。 which happening
d。 which happened
正确答案是:which is happening
题目18
Civil war or regional conflicts also cause disruption， __________ people out of rural areas.
选择一项：
a. drives
b. drove
c。 driving
d. driven
正确答案是：driving
题目19
There are many cities _________________ very fast.
选择一项：
a。 expanding
b. expands
c. expanded
d。 expand
正确答案是：expanding
题目20
Such changes can alter the social structure, _________ people to move。
选择一项：
a. which leading
b. leads
c。 which led
d. leading
正确答案是：leading
题目21
It's one of the best ___________ I have ever been to。
选择一项：
a. concerts
b. a concert
c。 the concert
d。 concert
正确答案是：concerts
题目22
It’s the best film I’ve ____________ seen.
选择一项：
a。 always
b。 often
c. ever
d. usually
正确答案是：ever
题目23
完成
It’s ______________ novel I've ever read。
选择一项：
a。 better
b。 the best
c。 good
d。 best
正确答案是:the best
题目24
It’s ____________ the driest summers we have ever known。
选择一项：
a。 all
b。 of
c. both
d。 one of
正确答案是：one of
题目25
It’s one of the coolest springs we_________________。
选择一项：
a。 ever know
b。 ever knew
c. have ever known
d。 are knowing
正确答案是：have ever known
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货物goods金属metals移去remove腐烂rot摇动shook
题目21
正确
He broke __ the candy and gave each child a small piece.
选择一项：
a。 up 正确
b。 out
c. down
d. off
正确答案是：up
题目22
It took me a while ____ the new job。
选择一项：
a。 to adapt
b. adapt
c。 adapting
d. to adapt to 正确
正确答案是：to adapt to
题目23
Who put the books on the ground? Could you pick them ____ ?
选择一项：
a。 out
b. up 正确
c. over
d. off
正确答案是：up
题目24
You did us a great favour by ____ that problem.
选择一项:
a。 dispose of
b。 disposing of 正确
c. dispose to
d。 disposing to
正确答案是:disposing of
题目25
We should ___ those bad habits.
选择一项：
a. get rid
b。 get of
c。 get rid of 正确
d。 rid
正确答案是：get rid of
题目26
He ____ lives here。
选择一项:
a. no longer 正确
b。 any longer
c. not longer
d. not any longer
正确答案是：no longer
题目27
The company plans to shut ____ four factories and cut 1，000 jobs。
选择一项：
a. out
b。 down 正确
c。 away
d. off
正确答案是:down
题目28
She's ____ cancer （癌症) for two years.
选择一项：
a. suffered
b. suffering
c. been suffering from 正确
d。 suffering from
正确答案是：been suffering from
题目29
You've spent three years studying — don't throw ____.
选择一项：
a。 away it all
b. away all it
c。 all away it
d。 it all away 正确
正确答案是：it all away
题目30
They are ___ children because they do not have enough to eat。
选择一项：
a。 Unhealthy正确
b。 inhealthy
c。 inhealth
d. unhealth
正确答案是:unhealthy
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雄性males拒绝rejected吨tonne完全地fully
题目21
Someone over 18 years old is ____ under British law.
选择一项：
a. adult
b. grow—up
c。 an adult 正确
d. grown-ups
题目22
I think this sofa is ___ than that one。
选择一项：
a. expensiver
b。 more costly 正确
c。 cost more
d。 costlier
题目23
Cooking breakfast is ___ job.
选择一项：
a。 daily
b。 an every day
c. everyday
d。 an everyday 正确
题目24
Is ＄50 equivalent ____ about £30？
选择一项：
a. to 正确
b. for
c. with
d. on
题目25
This rare bird has become __
选择一项：
a。 an endangered specie
b。 endangered species
c。 endangering species
d. an endangered species 正确
题目26
There are many ___ in China。
选择一项：
a. females engineers
b。 females engineer
c。 women engineers 正确
d. woman engineers
题目27
A new __ will be set up in this area so we will have enough electricity in the future。
选择一项：
a. power station 正确
b. electricity station
c。 power factory
d. electrical station
题目28
The government ___ schools。
选择一项：
a。 supply free books with
b. supplies free books to 正确
c. supplies free books with
d. supply free books to
题目29
I shall go to the meeting tomorrow ___ I’m too busy。
选择一项：
a. if
b. when
c。 until
d. unless 正确
题目30
It seems ____ that no one saw this crisis.
选择一项：
a. incredible 正确
b. uncredible
c. incredable
d. uncredable
普通的common 支配地位dominate主要地largely科学science
科学家scientist广泛地widely统计statistics两种语言的bilingual军事的military联系者connector
题目21
He took ____ my job when I was on holiday.
选择一项：
a. on
b. over 正确
c. off
d. after
take on “开始；雇用”；take over “接管”；take off “取消；离开;脱掉"；take after “长相像”。 因此，此题选B， over 最合适，句意为：在我度假期间,他接管我的工作。
正确答案是：over
题目22
The government is spending ____ on railways。
选择一项：
a. millions of dollars 正确
b。 million of dollars
c。 millions of dollar
d。 million dollars
millions of dollars “成百万上千万的美元”。类似的用法有很多，例如：hundreds of“成百上千的”； thousands of“成千上万的"。因此，此题选A，millions of dollars 最合适,句意为：政府支出成百万上千万的美元在建铁路。
正确答案是：millions of dollars
题目23
Schools ____ an important role in society。
选择一项：
a。 make
b. do
c. take
d. play 正确
play an important role in ……“在……发挥重要作用”。因此,此题选D，play 最合适,句意为：学校在社会中发挥很重要的角色。
正确答案是:play
题目24
This is a ___ dictionary.
选择一项：
a。 one lingual
b. single lingual
c. monolingual 正确
d. sololigual
monolingual “一种语言的”。因此，此题选C， monolingual 最合适，句意为：这是一本单语词典。
正确答案是：monolingual
题目25
In our office， the women ____ the men 3 to 1.
选择一项：
a。 overnumber
b。 outnumber 正确
c. offnumber
d. pastnumber
outnumber “数目超过".因此,此题选B， outnumber 最合适，句意为:我们办公室女性比男性多，比例是三比一。
正确答案是:outnumber
They are____ to come - it's nearly ten o'clock.
选择一项：
a。 impossible
b. unlikely 正确
c. maybe not
d。 improbable
impossible “不可能”，通常的句式为 it is impossible to do sth；unlikely “不太可能”,通常的句式为sb is unlikely to do sth。因此，此题选B，unlikely 最合适，句意为：他们不可能来了，快10点了.
正确答案是：unlikely
题目27
It's a very beautiful film, but it lacks ____。
选择一项:
a。 contents
b. the content
c。 content 正确
d. a content
contents “目录”;content “内容”，不可数名词。因此,此题选C， content 最合适，句意为:这个电影很好看,但缺少内容.
正确答案是：content
题目28
Can I connect my printer ___ your computer？
选择一项:
a。 for
b. on
c。 to 正确
d。 in
connect sth to/with sth，“把……和…… 相连"。 因此，此题选C， to 最合适，句意为：我可以把打印机连到你的电脑上吗？
正确答案是:to
题目29
Have you been taking much ____?
选择一项：
a。 drug
b。 pill
c。 tablet
d。 medicine 正确
drug“药”;pill “药丸”；tablet “药片”.这三者都是可数名词.medicine “药” 不可数。而空格前的much修饰不可数名词。因此，此题选D，medicine 最合适，句意为：你一直在服用很多药吗？
正确答案是：medicine
题目30
I am going to visit you。 Can you tell me the ___ of your house?
选择一项：
a。 direction
b。 location 正确
c。 place
d。 venue
direction “方向”；location “位置，地点”;place “地方”；venue “开会，集合地点”。因此,此题选B， location 最合适，句意为:我要去拜访你，你能告诉我住的位置吗?
正确答案是:location
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创造性creativity部分section教育energy性别gender精力energy耐心patient
题目21
The woman is very patient __ the customers。
选择一项:
a。 with 正确
b。 to
c. for
d. on
正确答案是：with
题目22
Please write to me __。
选择一项:
a. as soon as you can 正确
b. as sooner as possible
c。 as quick as possible
d。 as quicker as possible
正确答案是：as soon as you can
题目23
____ you involved in the traffic accident?
选择一项：
a. Have
b。 Are 正确
c. Do
d。 Did
正确答案是：Are
题目24
He is not aware ____ what he has done。
选择一项：
a. for
b. to
c。 about
d。 of 正确
正确答案是:of
题目25
The heavy rain ___ the road。
选择一项：
a。 hurt
b. injured
c。 damaged 正确
d. hazard
正确答案是：damaged
题目26
He took __ part in the activity。
选择一项：
a。 an active 正确
b. a dynamic
c. a positive
d. energetic
正确答案是:an active
题目27
He has __ come back from my holiday.
选择一项：
a. simply
b。 only 正确
c. just
d。 even
正确答案是:only
题目28
He likes to __ stamps as his hobby。
选择一项：
a。 collect 正确
b。 raise
c。 gather
d. pick
正确答案是:collect
题目29
He was a young sailor on his first sea ___。
选择一项:
a. journey
b。 trip
c。 travel
d. voyage 正确
正确答案是:voyage
题目30
He has __ for music.
选择一项：
a. an intelligence
b. an talent 正确
c。 a creativity
d。 a mind
正确答案是:an talent
家伙guy损失loss拼写错误misspellings插头plug实际practice关上shut个人认为personally取消undone特别地especially交流communicate
Please go over to your PC and ____.
选择一项:
a. boot it up 正确
b。 boot up it
c。 boot up
d。 boot
正确答案是：boot it up
题目22
We can’t tell you the results until we have looked at ___。
选择一项：
a。 all the datum
b。 the all data
c。 all the data 正确
d. the all datum
正确答案是：all the data
题目23
What did you type in？ The computer screen showed ___ message.
选择一项：
a。 error
b. an error 正确
c。 wrong
d. mistaken
正确答案是：an error
题目24
An ____accuracy of calculation caused the problem。
选择一项:
a. in－ 正确
b。 un—
c。 im—
d。 dis—
正确答案是：in－
题目25
My ___ surprise was soon replaced by delight.
选择一项：
a. first
b. starting
c. beginning
d。 initial 正确
正确答案是：initia
题目26
We’re having some ____ problems with our new computer。
选择一项：
a。 teeth
b。 tooth
c. teethe
d。 teething 正确
正确答案是：teething
题目27
I never ____ to bed so late.
选择一项：
a. got used to going 正确
b. used to going
c。 got used to go
d. used going
正确答案是：got used to going
题目28
We have had a new computer system __.
选择一项：
a. install
b. installed 正确
c. installing
d。 to install
正确答案是：installed
题目29
The screen of my computer went ____suddenly.
选择一项：
a。 back
b. blank 正确
c。 empty
d。 nothing
正确答案是：blank
题目30
My car ___ .
选择一项:
a. needs to wash
b. needs wash
c。 needs washing 正确
d. needs being washed
正确答案是：needs washing
精确地accurately首字母组合词acronym子弹bullet关闭closure下载download雾fog山坡hillside收件人receiver神经nerves开枪shots
题目21
The football match was called __ because of the snow
选择一项：
a。 off 正确
b。 up
c。 for
d. in
正确答案是：off
题目22
After two __ delay， our train arrived at last。
选择一项：
a。 hours frustrating
b. hours frustrated
c。 hours' frustrating 正确
d。 hours’ frustrated
正确答案是：hours’ frustrating
题目23
We are __ how an error like this could have happened.
选择一项：
a. searching
b. researching
c。 surveying
d. investigating 正确
正确答案是：investigating
题目24
These documents are ____relevant to the present investigation。
选择一项:
a. un-
b。 ir- 正确
c. im-
d。 in—
正确答案是：ir—
题目25
Biting your nails is ___ habit.
选择一项：
a. an irritated
b。 an irritating 正确
c。 irritating
d。 irritated
正确答案是：an irritating
题目26
Our food soon ran ____。
选择一项：
a。 away
b。 over
c。 out 正确
d. up
正确答案是：out
题目27
They set __ to look for the lost child.
选择一项：
a。 up
b. down
c。 about
d。 off 正确
正确答案是：
题目28
I __ of snakes.
选择一项：
a。 am terrifying
b. terrify
c。 am terrified 正确
d。 terrified
正确答案是：am terrified
题目29
Which of the following is not the same as the others in word formation (构词)?
选择一项：
a。 cameraman
b。 woman 正确
c. workman
d. barman
正确答案是：woman
题目30
We sent him our best __ for his birthday。
选择一项:
a. wishes 正确
b. sayings
c. greeting
d. cheers
正确答案是:wishes
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题目21
正确
What’s ___ with your computer?
选择一项：
a。 faulty
b。 wrong 正确
c。 mistake
d. error
What's wrong with sth/sb？ “某物/某人出了什么麻烦/毛病?”因此，此题选B， wrong 最合适，句意为：你的电脑出了什么毛病了？
正确答案是：wrong
题目22
正确
I think they are ___. Which of the following is not correct?
选择一项：
a。 Briton 正确
b。 British
c. English
d. English men
Briton “英国人"，可数名词；British “英国人的”；English “英国人的”;English men“英国人”。此处若填入名词需要填入复数形式，而Briton是单数形式，因此，此题只有Briton 不能填入此空格。填入其他三词后，句意为：我认为他们是英国人。
正确答案是：Briton
题目23
正确
He is unfriendly __ new comers。
选择一项:
a. with
b. to 正确
c。 for
d. on
be unfriendly to sb“对某人不友好"。因此，此题选B，to 最合适,句意为：他对新来的人不是很友好。
正确答案是:to
题目24
正确
We can ____ wait to hear the news.
选择一项：
a。 rarely
b. hardly 正确
c。 nearly
d。 seldom
rarely “很少地”;hardly “几乎不"；nearly “几乎"；seldom“很少"。因此，此题选B, hardly 最合适，句意为：我们迫不及待地想听到这个消息。
正确答案是：hardly
题目25
正确
He expressed his great ___ for the girl he loved.
选择一项:
a。 passion 正确
b. feeling
c. sense
d. feelings
passion “激情”，great passion “强烈的情感”；feeling “感觉”；sense “感觉”；feelings“感情”。因此,此题选A,passion 最合适，句意为：他表达了对她所爱的女孩的强烈的情感。
正确答案是：passion
题目26
正确
In order to log ____ the system you have to type in your password.
选择一项：
a。 in
b。 on
c. in to 正确
d。 off to
log in to …“进入"因此，此题选C， in to 最合适,句意为:为了进入该系统,你必须输入你的密码。
正确答案是：in to
题目27
正确
For more information， visit our ____ at www.cambridge.org.
选择一项：
a。 net
b。 website 正确
c。 internet
d。 network
net “网”；website “网站”；internet “因特网”;network“网络”。因此,此题选B,website 最合适，句意为：想了解更多信息,请访问我们的网站www.cambridge org。
正确答案是：website
题目28
正确
He tried to hack ____ the banking system。
选择一项：
a. to
b。 on
c。 into 正确
d. for
hack into “非法进入”。因此,此题选C，into 最合适，句意为:他试图非法进入该银行系统。
正确答案是:into
题目29
正确
What’s the ___ difference between the two parties?
选择一项：
a。 essential 正确
b。 necessary
c。 dominant
d。 great
essential “本质的，基本的”；necessary “必要的”；dominant “占优势的”；great“大的”。因此，此题选A， essential 最合适，句意为：两党的本质区别是什么？
正确答案是：essential
题目30
正确
Are you interested in __ sport?
选择一项：
a。 over—road
b。 on-road
c. away—road
d. off-road 正确
off—road “越野的”。因此，此题选D，off—road 最合适，句意为:你对越野运动感兴趣吗？
正确答案是：off-road
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题干
There are often advertisements _________________ to other websites on the Internet。
选择一项:
a. lead
b。 led
c. leading
d. to lead
正确答案是：leading
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