七年级下人教版英语期中复习.doc

1. 学：sb。+can+do（动词原形） 练：Can he _ (play) the guitar？ Can Tom _? A.swimming B。swim C.to swim D。swims 学：用can提问问能力，用can或cant回答 Can you/he/she/they play the guitar？ 肯定回答-Yes, I /he /she/they can。 否定回答-No, I/ he/ she/they cant. 练:-Can you paint？ -_. But I can sing.A。 Yes， I do. B. No， I dont C. Yes， I can D。 No, I cant2.学：want to do sth。 想要做某事 练：Do you want _（join） the English club。3. 学:sing(唱歌）、dance（跳舞）、swim（游泳)、draw（画画）speak English（说英语) The Englishspeaking students can _ Chinese well。 A。 Say B。 talk C。 tell D。 speak4. 学：play+the+乐器 如：play the guitar/the violin/the drums/the piano Play+运动或棋类 如:play chess/basketball/tennis/volleyball练：I like playing _ football but my sister likes playing _ piano。 A。 the;/ B。 /; the C. the； the D。 /；/ He likes playing _violin but his brother likes playing _basketball. A. the；/ B. /； the C。 the； the D。 /；/5。学:参加俱乐部 join the club 来加入我们 Come and join us！名词+club：music club(音乐俱乐部）chess club(象棋俱乐部）art club(艺术俱乐部)doing+club:swimming club（游泳俱乐部)dancing club（舞蹈俱乐部）singing club练:I want to join the _（swim） club。Join _ (we)now.6. 学:like +名词/doing sth/to do sth 练：I like _ （play） the violin，7. 学：What club do you want to join?（你想参加什么俱乐部） I want to join the club。（我想参加某某俱乐部）练：What club _ she _ to join？A. do;want B。does；wants C。does；want D.is;want8. 学:What sports can you play? 你会什么运动? Soccer. What can you do？ 你会做什么? I can dance./ I cant sing。9. 学:be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事 be good with sb。 与某人相处得好练1。 He is good _his classmates in the class。 A。 to B。 for C。 with D。 at 2。Mary is good _dancing. A。 to B. for C. with D. At 3.Doing exercise is good _ your health。 A。 to B. for C。 with D. at 4. He likes swimming very much， and he is good _it。 A。 to B。 for C. with D。 at10. 学:讲故事 tell stories 写故事 write stories11. 学:or(或者,常用于否定句或疑问句中，而and用于肯定句中） Can you dance or sing？ 你会唱歌或者跳舞嘛？（选择疑问句，回答时二选一)练：1。He doesnt like tomatoes _carrots。 A。 and B。 or C。 but D。 / 2.He cant play football _ play the piano. A。 and B。 or C. but D. /3.Can you play the guitar or the violin? A。Yes，I can B。Violin C。No,I cant。12。学：跟某人说话 talk to/with sb。13.学：与某人交朋友 make friends with sb。14.学：打功夫 do kung fu15.学：too，also either 都是“也”Too和also都用于肯定句中,只是too用在句末，also用于句中.Either用于否定句句末。练：I can play soccer，_。 I can _ play soccer. I cant play soccer，_。16。在俱乐部里 in club17。学：在某方面帮助某人 help sb。 with sth。练:Miss Smith often helps me _my English. A.in B.with C。at D.for18. 在周末 on the weekend=on weekends19. 学：Call sb。 at 电话号码 给某人某号码打电话 练:Please call her _ 234-6754。 A. in B. at C。 about D。 with20. 学:Music 音乐 musician 音乐家练：He is famous（著名的） as a _(music）21. 学：need sb. to do sth. 需要某人去做某事 练：We need you _（help) with sports。假如你是Lily, 你们学校需要招聘音乐志愿者教师去帮助小学生，请你写一篇招聘广告，以吸引更多的志愿者加入。参考词汇:Can；like doing sth.； be good with sb。; be good at doing sth；help sb. with sth.； call sb。 at Music Volunteer Teachers WantedDo you like music? Are you good at singing? Can you dance？Do you like playing the violin， the piano or the guitar? Do you have time on weekends？Are you good with children？ We need some music volunteer teachers to help children with singing after school. Its relaxing and meaningful。Please call Lily at 88687688. 问时间的两种方式_写出词组：起床：刷牙：洗澡：穿衣：吃早餐：去上学：睡觉：做作业：Job指_,是_词；work指_，是_词。去上班：_从到_做某事的时间_上班、上课迟到_年_月_日_小时_+一段时间（半个小时是half an hour）放学后：_在早上、下午、晚上_在具体某一天的早、下午、晚用介词_quick快的，副词是_1。问时间的两种方式:when 或 what time。 -What time is it？ Whats the time？ -Its eight thirty。 。 -What time do you usually get up？ -I usually get up at six thirty. . -What time does she/he go to school？ -She/He goes to school at five thirty. 。 When do your friends eat dinner？ They usually eat dinner in the evening。 _do you have breakfast？ - _7：30。A。 What time； On B。 What time； At C. What； In D. When； In_ does he _ lunch？ At 12 0clock。A. How；have B。What time;have C。When；has D。Where；has2. 掌握词组：get up、brush teeth（单数tooth）、take a shower、get dressed、eat breakfast、go to school、go to bed、do ones（my/your/his/her） homework_ Mike _his homework in the evening？A。Do;do B。Do；does C。Does；do D.Does；/3. work和job的异同点Work可做动词也可做名词，意思倾向于“劳动、上班I have lots of work to do.我有很多工作要做 He works at a radio station。他在一家广播电台工作Go to work 去上班Job名词，意思倾向于“（拿薪水的)职业” an interesting job 一份有趣的职业I go to _ work after _ breakfast every day。A:Do you have a _？ B:Yes,I do.I _ at a radio station.A. job；work B。work；work C。job；job D。work;jobWhere does your father _？ In the radio station。A.taste B。take C。work D。job4. From to 从到5. Time for sth 做某事的时间 Time for dinner 吃晚餐的时间6. 上班、上课迟到 Be late for work/class7. 时间介词 in、at、on、for In年in月on日at小时 for+一段时间（半个小时是half an hour) after school(放学后)特殊的：在早上、下午、晚上 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在夜晚at night 但在具体某一天的早、下午、晚上用on on Sunday morning What time do you usually get up _ Sunday morning？ _ eight oclock.A. on;At B。at；In C.at;On D.in；ForThey go to school _ eight _ the morning。A。at;on B.in；in C.on;in D.at；in8. 跑步run 走路 walk 散步 take a walk 9. Go/get to +地点 但是如果是地点状语home、here、there时不加to go/get home、here、thereThey often _ at 6：00 in the afternoon.A. get home B. gets to home C。 get to home D. gets home 10. quick快的，形容词 quickly 快地，副词Peter has dinner _(quick）.11. 三个“许多：Lots of(通吃,既可以加可数名词又可以加不可数名词)、many（加可数名词）、much（加不可数名词）12。时刻表达法:写出对应的时间A quarter past seven_Half past seven_A quarter to seven_通常： 总是：有时：经常：从不：要么要么_去做某事对某人有好处_It tastes(系动词，尝起来) +_Life的复数_。整点钟8：00 eight oclock。点钟,分钟3：55 three fifty-five.分钟（不多于30分钟数） + past + 点钟4:15 a quarter past four 5:30 half past five.分钟（60多于30分钟数） + to + （下一个)点钟7：50 ten to eight 9：40 twenty to ten1。- _does he get up？ Often _6：00 _ the morning。A。 What time； on; in B. What time； at； in C。 What; in； in D。 When； in; on2.They usually play _ basketball after _ school.A. /； the B. the；/ C。 /；/ D。 the； a12. 频率词:Usually（通常）、always（总是）、sometimes（有时）、often（经常)、never(从不） 频率词放在实意动词的前面13. 要么要么 Either or 注意“就近原则”We can finish（完成) the work _ this week _ next week。A. Both； and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D。 Not only; but alsoEither you or he_（be） right. 14. Be good for sb。 to do sth。 去做某事对某人有好处It is good _（锻炼）every day。15. It tastes（系动词,尝起来） +形容词Icecream is not good _us，but it _ good。A. for;tastes B。to;taste C。to;tastes D.for;tasteThe apple tastes _.I like it!A。well B。good C。funny D。clean16. Life（生命) 复数为lives如何介绍自己的一天7点起床 7：05洗脸、刷牙 7：15跑步 7:45吃早饭 8：00去上学 12:00吃午饭 16：00踢足球 17：00回家 17：30吃晚饭 18：00做作业 20:00看电视 21：00睡觉我每天都很忙：I am very busy every day。介绍事件及时间。如：我早上七点起床。事件+时间：I （usually、always)get up at 7 oclock。时间,事件：At 7 oclock， I get up。为了避免单调，事件之间用then,after连接。I have dinner at 6：30， then I watch TV。I have dinner at 6：30。After dinner,I watch TV.My day I am very busy every day. I get up at 7 oclock。I brush my teeth at 7：05。Then I run。At 7：45,I eat breakfast and then go to school at 8：00。I have lunch at about twelve。After school，I play soccer with my friends at 4 p。m.Then I go home at 5 p。m.After dinner，I do my homework at 6 p。m.Then I watch TV at 8 p。m。 I go to bed at 9 p。m。问出行方式用_你如何去学校？_我乘坐火车/公交/地铁_我骑车_我走路_也可以说I go to school_ train/bus/subway/bike或者_ footTake和by的两区别：_十几的后缀是：几十的后缀是：几十与几之间用：几百与几十间用：3 _（hundred）_（hundred）of问时间长短用： _问距离远近用：_写句型：为了到达学校它花费了多长时间？_它花费了_从A到B有多远？_它有N公里_它是N分钟的路程_第三单元1. 问出行方式用how How do you get to school？ I take the train/bus/subway 或 I ride a bike。 或 I walk。 或I go to school by train/bus/subway/bike 或on foot注意take和by的区别!Take是动词,take+a/the+交通工具By是介词（也就是说句中还需要go这样的动词),by+交通工具,一定要注意直接加交通工具！1。_ does your father usually go to work？ He takes the subway.AWhatBHowCWhen2.James usually_ the bus to the swimming club. Atakes Brides Cmakes3。Gina takes _ bus to school，but Mary goes to school by_bike。 A.the，/； B。the，the； C。/,/； D./；the4Her mother goes to work _ train every morning。 AbyBatConDin2. get to+某地 到达 get home/here/there3. 数字表示方法： 十几以teen后缀1 one 11 eleven 6 six 16 sixteen2 two 12 twelve 7 seven 17 seventeen3 three 13 thirteen 8 eight 18 eighteen4 four 14 fourteen 9 nine 19 nineteen 5 five 15 fifteen几十以ty后缀 20 twenty 30 thirty 40 forty 50 fifty 60 sixty 70 seventy 80 eighty90 ninety几十+几 eightyone 81几百+and+几十 two hundred and eightyone 281成百上千的,许多的 hundreds ofThere are _ people in the classroom。Aone hundred.five Bone hundred and five Cone.hundred。five Done hundred fiveForty and fifty is_ （nine）There are over nine_ （hundred） students in the school。4. 几种关于出行的提问：How问出行方式;how long问时间长短;how far问距离远近A:How does she get to school? 她是如何去学校的？B:She usually takes the bus. 她通常乘坐公车。A：How long does it take （you）+ to get to school? 为了到达学校它花费了多长时间？B:It takes +一段时间 它花费了A：How far is it from A to B？ 从A到B有多远?B：Its +N kilometers 或 Its N minutes walk 它有N公里 或 它是N分钟的路程A：Does Jane walk to school？ Jane走路上学嘛？B:No,she doesnt.She goes by bike。 不，她不是。她骑自行车去。1。 - _ do you get to school？ I walk but sometimes I _ the bus。2。 - _ _ is it _ your home to school？ - Its three kilometers.3。 - _ _ does it take you from home to school？ - It _ twenty minutes. 它花费某人多少时间去做某事_认为_你认为我怎么样_对于某人来说做某事是样的_it is+形容词_在那儿有_在A与B之间_一个八岁的女孩_梦想成真_用索道_1。It is 4 kilometers_my home to school.Aat Bfrom CforDto2。_ is it from here to Nan ning ？ Its about 200 kilometers.AHow far BHow long CHow often DWhat3。_takes me about 20 minutes to walk to school every day。AIt BThe CThis DThat4.-_ does it take from your home to the park？ About an hour by bus.AHow old BHow long CHow far DHow much5. It takes sb. some time to do sth。 它花费某人多少时间去做某事It takes him an hour _（find） the way to the supermarket。It will take the men half a year _(finish) the work。 6. think of 认为What do you think of me？ 你认为我怎么样7. it is+形容词+for sb。+to do sth。 对于某人来说做某事是样的It is easy to get to school for many students。Its difficult_ a car。A.drive B。to drive C。drives D。driving8. There is/are 在那儿有9. between A and B 在A与B之间Jim sits between Tom _me。AonBinCandDor10。11-yearold 表示11岁的,是一个形容词Mary，_ girl,is my sister.Aa eight。year。old Ban eight.years.old Can eighteen。year。old Dan eighteen year old11. cross的三单是crosses12. Like 有“像的意思13. Dream will come true 梦想成真 固定搭配14. On a ropeway 用索道They cross the river _A。by a ropeway B。in a ropeway C.on a ropeway D。at a ropeway作文:表达交通方式的常用句型He/She goes to 某地 by 交通工具He/She takes a/the 交通工具 to 某地It takes sb. some time to do sth。 Its about kilometers from A to B。Dear Tom,How are you？ Thank you for your last e-mail。 I know how you get to school. Now let me tell you how I get to school。 I usually leave home at half past seven. First， I walk to the subway station。 Then I take the subway to school。 My school is about ten kilometers from my home。 It usually takes me about half an hour to get to school。 I usually meets many friends. So my trip is interesting , too。 Peter做某事迟到_Arrive+？+大地点Arrive+？+小地点Arrive+？+地点副词Must加动词的_准时_祈使句的肯定句以_开头否定句的格式：_但是当有主语we或you介绍规则时，要用_不能用_Listen _动词Listen_ +名词在课上_在教室里_放学后_对不起_在外面_穿_第四单元1.arrive late for = be late for 做某事迟到Dont be/arrive late for school。上学别迟到arrive 到达，抵达，不及物动词arrive in +大地方 arrive in Beijingarrive at +小地点 arrive at Pingwangarrive+地点副词 arrive homeWe cant arrive late _ school. A。of B。on C.for D.toWhen did you _ Beijing？ A. arrive B。 arrive at C。 arrive in2。must 情态动词， “必须” ,后加动词原形。You must eat breakfast。 你必须吃早餐否定:mustnt+do 决不能You must _ how to swim.A. studing B.to study C。study D。studiesYou must_(be）more careful next time.3. on time 准时 You must come here_。 A.in timeB. on timeC。 at timeD. Sometimes4.祈使句:表示请求、命令、劝说、建议等，省略主语you肯定句：动词原形开头 Come in。 进来否定句:Dont+动词原形 Dont come in. 别进来Dont arrive late for class。 Dont eat in the classroom。 Dont talk in the class。Dont listen to music in class. Dont fight。 Dont run in the hallways. 但是当有主语we或you介绍规则时，要用cant We cant arrive late for class。 （） We dont arrive late for class（)_ music in the clas