英语试卷模板.doc

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剑桥英语暑期培训高一必修（一)检测题
本试卷共有页，分为第一卷和第二卷两部分，满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第二卷的答案写在答题纸上。
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第I卷（选择题，共100分)
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Could I use your computer for a few minutes to send an e-mail ? There seems to be something wrong with mine.
— ______。 I'm not using it myself.
A．Come on B．Go ahead C．It depends D．That's great
2。 how can we_____ you back for your great help？
A． take B．spend C． pay D． cost
3. The Chinese government has made the Mid—autumn festival a national holiday， _____ people will have a day off。
A．when B．which C．where D．what
4。 Handan will soon take a new look as many roads and streets _____ widened or rebuilt。
A．had been B．have being C．are being D．were being
5. I am grateful for your great help with my design。 I don’t think mine ______ the first place without it last month.
A．can win B．could have won C．could win D．must have won
6. — My daughter has been _______ to Harvard University.
— Congratulations.
A．required B．intended C．admitted D．supposed
7. - You look upset. What is the matter ？
— I lost my handbag _______ my ID card and a lot of cash。
A．including B．containing C．included D．contained
8. ， I don’t like Hunan TV programmes at all, but it’s strange that they should be so popular among the kids.
高一英语试卷第2页 共10页
A．Fortunately B．Personally C．Lonely D．Totally
9。 — Can I help you， madam?
— I'd like to buy a shirt for my father’s birthday， ______ in a proper size。
A．that B．anyone C．one D．everything
10. —How do you think a young lady will feel if she is asked about her age？
—Well, she may probably feel_______.
A．amused B．amusing C．embarrassed D．embarrassing
11。 The manager repeated the telephone number ______ I could write it down。
A．so as to B．so that C．in that D．now that
12。 You have no idea how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly。
A．for 　　　 B．when 　　　 C．with 　　 D．while
13. Stay where you are! I’ll shout if you go ______!
A．too closer B．any closer C．more closer D．much close
14. More and more young people leave their farmland for big cities better jobs。
A．in favour of B．in search of C．in charge of D．in honour of
15. Mr。 Robinson is a man hard to ______。 So he has few friends.
A．deal with B． get along C．do with D．deal in
16。 —What do you think of the play?
—Oh, excellent！ It's worth a second time。
A．seeing B． to see C． to be seen D． being seen
17．It will lead to very serious result if this matter was ______ unsolved。
A．stayed B． remained C．left D． keeping
18．— How often do you take a bath in winter?
— ______。
A．Every two day B． Every other day
C．Each other day D． Twice week
19．There ______ a small village at the top of the hill.
A．stand B．stands C．is standing D．does stand
20．-Do you like ______here？
—Oh， yes. The air, the water, the climate， the way of life… Everything is so nice.
A． this B．that C．it D． these
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每题1。5分，共30分)
A boy was born to a couple after eleven years of marriage。 They were a loving couple and the boy was the apple of their eye.
One morning， when the boy was around two, the husband saw an 21 medicine bottle。 It was 8：30 am and he was almost 22 for work, so he asked his 23 to place the lid（盖子)on the bottle and put it in the cupboard。 Busy in the kitchen， the mother 24 forgot the matter. Seeing the bottle, the boy 25 it up playfully and drank the liquid in it。 It was a medicine meant for 26 to be taken in small dosages (剂量）。 When the boy fell down， the mother hurried him to a hospital where he 27 . The mother was 28 。 How could she face her husband?
When the heartbroken father returned and saw the dead son， he 29 his wife and said just four words。 What do you think those four words were？ The husband just said,“I 30 you, darling。”
The husband’s totally unexpected reaction was 31 .Their son could never be brought back to life， so there was no 32 in finding fault with the mother. 33 ， this would not have happened if he had taken the time to put the bottle away。
The mother had also lost her only 34 . What she 35 at that moment was comfort and sympathy（同情）from the husband. That was what he gave her.
Sometimes we spend time asking who is 36 ， only to 37 the opportunity to enjoy the warmth in human relationships we could receive by giving each other support. Why don’t we forgive someone we love for the“ 38 "they didn't make on purpose？
Value what you 39 ， let go of all your anger， unwillingness to 40 ， and selfishness and you will find fewer problems in the world.
21.A.closed B。opened C。shut D. broken
22。 A。late B。ready C。tired D。fit
23。 A.son B。daughter C.wife D.servant
24.A.luckily B.nearly C.totally D。suddenly
25. A。put B.picked C.looked D。threw
26. A.animals B。children C.kids D。adults
27。 A。died B。injured C。wounded D。hurt
28. A.surprised B.terrified C。embarrassed D。 puzzled
29. A。 called at B.laughed at C.looked at D。pointed to
30。 A。love B.hate C.miss D.believe
31. A.negative B.unreasonable C。silly D。positive
32. A.excuse B.point C. reason D。way
33. A.But B.Although C.Besides D.Because
34。 A.child B。interest C。relative D。chance
35。 A hated B.chose C。needed D.thought
36. A。right B。clever C。kind D。responsible
37. A.miss B.avoid C.have D。take
38。 A。plan B.desicion C.mistake D。choice
39. A.learn B。have C。know D。want
40。 A。forget B.share C.help D.forgive
第二部分　阅读（共两节25小题；每小题2分,满分50分）
第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes。 Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun， the stars， a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light。 Such things are luminous。 Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own。 They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies。 The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own。 It is non—luminous。 You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight。
When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it， and you see the book。 If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.
Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all。 Light reaches us from the moon， which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.
41。 You can see the book because_______.
A。 your eyes are close to it B. your eyesight can get to it
C。 it has light of its own D. it reflects some of the sunlight
42。 The underlined word “luminous" means_______.
A. visible B。 all colors C。 giving off light D。 sunlight
43。________ have light of their own。
A. The sun and the moon B. The sun and the stars
C。 The stars and the earth D. The moon and the earth
44. Which of the following is true？
A. All the things you can see give off light.
B。 Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.
C。 Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.
D。 The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.
45。 The main idea of this passage about_______
A。 light is important B。 light travels very fast
C。 how we can see objects D. how light travels
B
When you cough or sneeze， you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand。 And then， you should say, “Excuse me。"
This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this。 Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not， they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch。
If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door。 If the door opens by pulling， pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through
After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people， I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant， but it can go a long way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others。 Once they've been told, they’re halfway there.
When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right。 That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left—hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground， or a doorway， we will wait for others to exit before we enter。
After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs， everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts， everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter。
46。 Washing your hands after you cough on them will help .
A。 stop the gems from spreading B。 keep your hands soft and wet
C。 keep your nose clean and comfortable D. stop coughing
47. If you come to a door and someone is following you， do the following except .
A。 hold the door open B。 let her or him pass through
C. close the door right after you D. stand to the side
48。 Holding the door open for people following you .
A。 shows people how they are important to you
B. shows that you're a kind and polite person
C。 shows that you're generous and patient
D. shows that you are important to them
49. From the passage we know the writer is probably a 。
A。 doctor B. reporter C. teacher D. writer
50。 Who do you think the best title would be ?
A. Stop spreading gems。 B。 Show samll acts of kindness。
C。 Hold the door for others. D. Make way for others.
C
This is the SCIENCE IN THE NEWS， I'm Barbara Klein。
Animal experts say one of the world's most beautiful and rare kinds of big cat is close to disappearing from the wild. A study earlier this year found that about thirty Amur leopards(豹） still live free。 The cats are also called Far Eastern leopards。
Recently, their numbers decreased by one. Some person shot s female Amur， then beat her to death. The animal’s body was discovered last month in the Barsovy National Wildlife Refuge in eastern Russia。
An official of the World Wildlife Fund, Darron, said this was the third such killing in the area in the past fives years. Mr. Collins said the death of even one adult female is a huge loss for the endangered cat。 He noted that the killing reduces the possibility for cubs(幼兽) or young。
It is not clear how many Amur leopards still live free. One population count was performed in February and March。 Wildlife expert Dmitry Pikuuov led this study. It found evidence of seven to nine males. The study identified three to seven females without cubs。 Four leopards were identified as females with cubs。 In all, five or six cubs were recorded。 Six to eight animals could not be identified。
Most of the land where the Amur leopard once lived was in China. New roads and climate change there threatened(威胁) the animals. So did hunters who kill big cats for their body parts。
Mr. Pikuuov says adult Amurs need about five hundred square kilometers with good forests to survive. He said they also need a large and continuing supply of animals like deer for food. He believes the answer to saving the Amur leopard is for governments to provide protected spaces for wildlife。
51. This passage is probably from 。
A。 a magazine B。 a newspaper report C。 a TV report D。 a film
52. Why is the killing of an adult female a huge loss ?
A。 It could lead to the death of an auldt male。
B。 It means it can not give birth to the young any more.
C. It is worth more money than a male.
D. There is only one adult female in the world。
53. The number of the Amur leopards in China is becoming smaller because of all the following EXCEPT .
A. new roads B。 climate change C。 human hunting D. rare diseases
54. According to the experts the Amur leopards ____________ .
A. are living on plants B。 are living in the zoo
C。 are well protected by people D. are endangered
55。 What is this report aimed at ?
A。 calling on people to give money to help Amur leopards。
B. calling for the protection of Amur leopards from government.
C. calling on people to plant more trees to help Amur leopards 。
D. calling for an end to the selling of Amur leopards.
D
Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes！ The programme works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You will just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.
The eye-recognition programme is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain， Spain， Italy， and Turkey. Soon， this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.
However, scientists are working on other systems。 Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell！ We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.
Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get older， or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94