1、考号: 姓名: 班级: 密封线内不要答题剑桥英语暑期培训高一必修(一)检测题本试卷共有页,分为第一卷和第二卷两部分,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上,第二卷的答案写在答题纸上。题号一二三四五总分得分总分人评卷人得分第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Could I use your computer for a few minutes to send an e-mail ? There seems to be so
2、mething wrong with mine. _。 Im not using it myself.ACome on BGo ahead CIt depends DThats great2。 how can we_ you back for your great help? A takeBspend C pay D cost3. The Chinese government has made the Midautumn festival a national holiday, _ people will have a day off。AwhenBwhichCwhereDwhat4。 Hand
3、an will soon take a new look as many roads and streets _ widened or rebuilt。Ahad been Bhave beingCare beingDwere being5. I am grateful for your great help with my design。 I dont think mine _ the first place without it last month. Acan winBcould have won Ccould winDmust have won6. My daughter has bee
4、n _ to Harvard University. Congratulations.Arequired Bintended Cadmitted Dsupposed7. - You look upset. What is the matter ? I lost my handbag _ my ID card and a lot of cash。 Aincluding Bcontaining Cincluded Dcontained8. , I dont like Hunan TV programmes at all, but its strange that they should be so
5、 popular among the kids.高一英语试卷第2页 共10页AFortunately BPersonally CLonelyDTotally9。 Can I help you, madam? Id like to buy a shirt for my fathers birthday, _ in a proper size。AthatBanyoneConeDeverything10. How do you think a young lady will feel if she is asked about her age? Well, she may probably feel
6、_. Aamused Bamusing Cembarrassed Dembarrassing11。 The manager repeated the telephone number _ I could write it down。 Aso as to Bso that Cin that Dnow that 12。 You have no idea how she finished the race _ her foot wounded so badly。Afor Bwhen Cwith Dwhile13. Stay where you are! Ill shout if you go _!
7、Atoo closer Bany closer Cmore closer Dmuch close14. More and more young people leave their farmland for big cities better jobs。Ain favour of Bin search of Cin charge of Din honour of 15. Mr。 Robinson is a man hard to _。 So he has few friends.Adeal withB get along Cdo with Ddeal in16。 What do you thi
8、nk of the play? Oh, excellent! Its worth a second time。Aseeing B to see C to be seen D being seen17It will lead to very serious result if this matter was _ unsolved。AstayedB remainedCleftD keeping18 How often do you take a bath in winter? _。 AEvery two dayB Every other dayCEach other dayD Twice week
9、19There _ a small village at the top of the hill. Astand Bstands Cis standing Ddoes stand20-Do you like _here? Oh, yes. The air, the water, the climate, the way of life Everything is so nice. A thisBthat Cit D these第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1。5分,共30分)A boy was born to a couple after eleven years of marriage。
10、 They were a loving couple and the boy was the apple of their eye.One morning, when the boy was around two, the husband saw an 21 medicine bottle。 It was 8:30 am and he was almost 22 for work, so he asked his 23 to place the lid(盖子)on the bottle and put it in the cupboard。 Busy in the kitchen, the m
11、other 24 forgot the matter. Seeing the bottle, the boy 25 it up playfully and drank the liquid in it。 It was a medicine meant for 26 to be taken in small dosages(剂量)。 When the boy fell down, the mother hurried him to a hospital where he 27 . The mother was 28 。 How could she face her husband?When th
12、e heartbroken father returned and saw the dead son, he 29 his wife and said just four words。 What do you think those four words were? The husband just said,“I 30 you, darling。”The husbands totally unexpected reaction was 31 .Their son could never be brought back to life, so there was no 32 in findin
13、g fault with the mother. 33 , this would not have happened if he had taken the time to put the bottle away。The mother had also lost her only 34 . What she 35 at that moment was comfort and sympathy(同情)from the husband. That was what he gave her.Sometimes we spend time asking who is 36 , only to 37 t
14、he opportunity to enjoy the warmth in human relationships we could receive by giving each other support. Why dont we forgive someone we love for the“ 38 they didnt make on purpose?Value what you 39 , let go of all your anger, unwillingness to 40 , and selfishness and you will find fewer problems in
15、the world.21.A.closedB。opened C。shut D. broken22。 A。late B。readyC。tiredD。fit23。 A.son B。daughterC.wifeD.servant24.A.luckilyB.nearlyC.totallyD。suddenly25. A。put B.pickedC.looked D。threw26. A.animals B。childrenC.kids D。adults27。 A。diedB。injured C。woundedD。hurt28. A.surprisedB.terrifiedC。embarrassed D。
16、 puzzled29. A。 called at B.laughed atC.looked atD。pointed to30。 A。loveB.hateC.missD.believe31. A.negative B.unreasonableC。silly D。positive32. A.excuseB.point C. reason D。way33. A.ButB.AlthoughC.BesidesD.Because34。 A.childB。interest C。relative D。chance35。 A hatedB.choseC。needed D.thought36. A。rightB。
17、cleverC。kindD。responsible37. A.missB.avoid C.haveD。take38。 A。planB.desicionC.mistakeD。choice39. A.learnB。haveC。knowD。want40。 A。forgetB.share C.help D.forgive第二部分阅读(共两节25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYou can not see any object unless light f
18、rom that object gets into your eyes。 Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light。 Such things are luminous。 Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own。 They are simply reflecting lig
19、ht that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies。 The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own。 It is nonluminous。 You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight。When you look at a book, it
20、 sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book。 If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels
21、from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all。 Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.41。 You can see the book because_.A。 your eyes are close to it B. your eyesight can get to itC。 it has l
22、ight of its ownD. it reflects some of the sunlight42。 The underlined word “luminous means_. A. visibleB。 all colorsC。 giving off lightD。 sunlight43。_ have light of their own。A. The sun and the moonB. The sun and the starsC。 The stars and the earthD. The moon and the earth44. Which of the following i
23、s true?A. All the things you can see give off light.B。 Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.C。 Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.D。 The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.45。 The main idea of this passage about_A。 l
24、ight is important B。 light travels very fast C。 how we can see objects D. how light travelsBWhen you cough or sneeze, youd better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand。 And then, you should say, “Excuse me。This seems so simple, but it is surprising how
25、many kids have never been told to do this。 Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If
26、not, they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch。If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door。 If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the
27、 door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as l
28、etting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go a long way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others。 Once theyve been told, theyre halfway there.When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right。 That will g
29、ive others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the lefthand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter。After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subwa
30、ys. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter。46。 Washin
31、g your hands after you cough on them will help . A。 stop the gems from spreading B。 keep your hands soft and wet C。 keep your nose clean and comfortable D. stop coughing 47. If you come to a door and someone is following you, do the following except .A。 hold the door open B。 let her or him pass thro
32、ugh C. close the door right after you D. stand to the side48。 Holding the door open for people following you .A。 shows people how they are important to youB. shows that youre a kind and polite personC。 shows that youre generous and patientD. shows that you are important to them49. From the passage w
33、e know the writer is probably a 。A。 doctor B. reporter C. teacher D. writer50。 Who do you think the best title would be ?A. Stop spreading gems。 B。 Show samll acts of kindness。C。 Hold the door for others. D. Make way for others.CThis is the SCIENCE IN THE NEWS, Im Barbara Klein。 Animal experts say o
34、ne of the worlds most beautiful and rare kinds of big cat is close to disappearing from the wild. A study earlier this year found that about thirty Amur leopards(豹) still live free。 The cats are also called Far Eastern leopards。 Recently, their numbers decreased by one. Some person shot s female Amu
35、r, then beat her to death. The animals body was discovered last month in the Barsovy National Wildlife Refuge in eastern Russia。 An official of the World Wildlife Fund, Darron, said this was the third such killing in the area in the past fives years. Mr. Collins said the death of even one adult fema
36、le is a huge loss for the endangered cat。 He noted that the killing reduces the possibility for cubs(幼兽) or young。 It is not clear how many Amur leopards still live free. One population count was performed in February and March。 Wildlife expert Dmitry Pikuuov led this study. It found evidence of sev
37、en to nine males. The study identified three to seven females without cubs。 Four leopards were identified as females with cubs。 In all, five or six cubs were recorded。 Six to eight animals could not be identified。 Most of the land where the Amur leopard once lived was in China. New roads and climate
38、 change there threatened(威胁) the animals. So did hunters who kill big cats for their body parts。 Mr. Pikuuov says adult Amurs need about five hundred square kilometers with good forests to survive. He said they also need a large and continuing supply of animals like deer for food. He believes the an
39、swer to saving the Amur leopard is for governments to provide protected spaces for wildlife。 51. This passage is probably from 。 A。 a magazine B。 a newspaper report C。 a TV report D。 a film 52. Why is the killing of an adult female a huge loss ? A。 It could lead to the death of an auldt male。 B。 It
40、means it can not give birth to the young any more. C. It is worth more money than a male. D. There is only one adult female in the world。53. The number of the Amur leopards in China is becoming smaller because of all the following EXCEPT . A. new roads B。 climate change C。 human hunting D. rare dise
41、ases54. According to the experts the Amur leopards _ .A. are living on plants B。 are living in the zoo C。 are well protected by people D. are endangered 55。 What is this report aimed at ?A。 calling on people to give money to help Amur leopards。B. calling for the protection of Amur leopards from gove
42、rnment. C. calling on people to plant more trees to help Amur leopards 。D. calling for an end to the selling of Amur leopards.DSoon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyones eyes are different. So in the future you wont h
43、ave to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You will just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are. The eye-recognition programme is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy, and Turkey. Soon, this t
44、echnology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are. However, scientists are working on other systems。 Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger. Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94
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