英语四种时态表格总结.doc

英语四种时态总结

定义
时间状语
肯定句
一般疑问句
否定句形式
1、一般现在时
经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
often, usually， always， sometimes， every
day（week, month）,
once a week，
on Mondays, etc.
1。be动词
I am a boy。
2。行为动词
I/We/You/They read a book every day。
He/She/It reads a book every day.
1。Are you a boy?
2.Do I/you/we/they read a book every day？
Does he/she/it read a book every day?
1.I am not a boy.
2。I/You/We/They don’t read a book every day。
He/She/It doesn’t read a book every day.
2、现在进行时
表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作或状态。
now, at this time， these days， etc。
I am reading a book now。
Are you reading a book now？
I am not reading a book now。
3、一般过去时
过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态； 过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
ago， yesterday, last week(month， year…）， in 2000, just now, one day， long long ago， etc.
1. I saw a UFO last night.

Did you see a UFO last night.
I didn’t see a UFO last night。
4、一般将来时
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事.
tomorrow,tomorrow morning/afternoon, the day after tomorrow ，next Sunday/week/year/month, soon， in a few days minutes， etc
1。I will go to the cinema tonight.
2.I am going to go to the cinema tonight。
1.Will you go to the cinema tonight？
2.Are you going to go to the cinema tonight？
1。I won't go to the cinema tonight。
2.I am not going to go to the cinema tonight。

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