语法填空题库11培训资料.doc

语法填空题库11

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题库11

(1)
Road Accidents
This passage mainly discusses the reasons for road accidents. Every day many traffic accidents happen, most of ___1___ are caused by the drivers’ carelessness and thoughtlessness，especially when the drivers are ___2___(drink).
Traffic accidents are ___3___(real) a big problem in our society. Traffic accidents often happen, sometimes ___4___ to the drivers’ drinking too much, sometimes owing to their tiredness, sometimes owing to the drivers’ ___5___(speed), especially ___6___ a rainy day. It is reported ___7___ the two peaks of accidents occur in spring and summer, the two seasons which have most of the year’s rain. In a word, it is ___8___ they can’t concentrate on driving.
As a result, some drivers or passengers have become ___9___(handicap), and some even die because of traffic accidents, which not only cause a great ___10___(lose) of property, but also bring endless hurt to their families and a big burden to the whole society.
Therefore, we shouldn’t drive after drinking. When we feel very tired, we shouldn’t drive as well. What’s more, be careful when you drive a car on rainy days. Dear drivers, remember to obey the traffic rules and drive carefully for you and your family.
1．which 2. drunk 3. really 4. owing 5. over-speed 6. on 7. that 8. because 9. handicapped 10. loss

(2)
Should Parents Track Their Teens?
A new kind of cell phone ___1___ (invent) for parents to check their children’s whereabouts. Romi’s mother says it will make her feel better when her daughter ___2___ away. But Romi thinks it a violation of her ___3___ (private).
Parents will certainly worry __4___ their children when their children are out. But in my opinion, to keep track of their ___5___ (child) every move is unnecessary. Why ___6__ (not) parents tell their children that they are concerned about their ___7___(safe) and ask them to send them a short text message or telephone them?
As for me , I will tell my parents where I am going and whom I will be ___8__. Certainly sometimes I will ___9___ a white lie in case they are too worried. But my parents never ask me too much about the details.
I think parents and their teens should try to stand ___10___ each other’s side so that both sides will know what to do.
1． has been invented 2. is 3. privacy 4. about 5. children’s 6. don’t 7. safety 8. with 9. tell 10. on

(3)
This passage states the three main reasons for global warming. The first reason is the ___1___(rise) population. The second one is the carbon dioxide produced by burning fossil fuels and the ___2__ one is attributable to the gases produced by the ___3___(agriculture) industry.
What are the ___4___ (effect) of global warming? Different scientists have different opinions. Some scientists think global warming will cause the sea level to rise ___5___ several meters; some predict that there will be severe storms, droughts, and famines, ___6___ lead to the spread of diseases and the ___7___ (destruct) of species. However, other scientists think global warming will make human being lead a better life. There ___8___(be) more carbon dioxide in the air, plants will grow ___9___ and crops will be produced more. ___10__ to the rising temperature, a range of animals will be encouraged to develop faster and faster.
1．rising 2. third 3. agricultural 4. effects 5. by 6. which 7. destructions 8. being 9. better 10. Thanks

(4)
Attitude Is Everything
The story is about how a donkey got out of a deep hole. The donkey’s owner, a farmer, thought ___1___ impossible to save his donkey and decided to bury it. ___2___, the donkey managed to get out ___3____ the help of the soil put in by its owner.
From the story we can see that the donkey was brave and clever enough to save himself. Attitude is everything. I think it’s ___4___ (absolute) true. ___5___ we meet with some difficulties, we should calm down and ___6___ brave to face them. Don’t lose yourself in ___7__ (sad) and never give up. We can look at things in a different way. If we change our attitude ___8___ the difficulties, we will find they are not so bad ___9__ they seem.
What’s more, we should try ___10___ ways to solve the problems. Sometimes, we can turn to our friends, teachers and parents so that we can get help and settle the problems as quickly as possible.
1．it 2. However 3. with 4. absolutely 5. When 6. be 7. sadness 8. to 9. as 10. to find

(5)
Good Luck Always Comes With Hard Work
It is hard work rather than luck that brings people success. Those who ___1___ considered to be successful must have been working hard ___2___ (achieve) their goal and their success can also benefit others.
Some people argue that one can not succeed ___3___ he works very hard. There are many examples to show that success comes from hard work. One example is ___4___ Madam Curie had been working all day and all night ___5___ she made the great discovery of radium.
Other people think that luck and opportunity are ___6___ than hard work. They argue that even if one works hard, he can not succeed ___7___ luck and opportunity. For instance, ___8___ film star, Zhang Ziyi, could never be famous if she was not given a chance to play a role in the film.
I think that ___9___ hard work and good luck are important. If one wants to be successful, he has to work hard on one hand and he has to seize the opportunity and luck on the ___10___. These two factors are essential for one’s success.
1． are 2. to achieve 3. unless 4. that 5. before 6. more important 7. without 8. a 9. both 10.other

(6)
You can live happily with people around you, if you would like to help ___1___ and share your happiness as ___2___ as trouble with them. So happiness is always around you.
___3___ talking about happiness, many people think that happiness is money. But I don’t think ___4___ because rich people are actually not so happy as ___5___ who don’t have much money. Happiness is just the ___6___ (feel) of your heart. When you feel happy, you are happy. Sometimes money ___7___ make you feel good for a short time, but what makes you always happy is ___8___ you must keep a happy mind.
Study in school needs hard work, ___9___ you can still find happiness: you can play with your classmates and friends, ___10___ can help you and share your trouble and pleasure; you can take part in the activities or you can simply study enjoying the wonderful things in your reading.
1． them 2. well 3. When 4. so 5. those 6. feeling 7. may 8. that 9. but 10. who

(7)
Dear Principal,
I am writing this letter to support my good friend Li Hua’s application to study at your university. In my classmates’ eyes, he has always been ___1___ intelligent and hard-working student, who is helpful and ___2___ (co-operate) with others. For these reasons, he is very popular ___3___ everyone.
I agree with my classmates and I have ___4___ (person) benefited greatly from his help. I still remember at the beginning of this school year I ___5___ in a traffic accident and that required me ___6___ (be) in hospital for over two months. This situation caused me great concern ___7___ I feared I would fall far behind my classmates in this very important year of study. But thanks to Li Hua, ___8___ the time I was well enough to leave hospital and return to work, I was up-to-date in all areas of my study. Not only did he come to visit me every day, ___9___ (bring) with him all the lessons and materials our class had gone through each day, but he patiently sat with me and explained to me all those issues that I didn’t understand. Only ___10__ staying with me for at least 2 hours every day would he go home and begin his own studies.
For the reason above, I urge you to consider his application favorably.
Yours truly
Li Ping
1．an 2. co-operative 3. with 4. personally 5.was 6. to be 7. as 8. by 9. bringing 10. after

(8)
___1__ (worry) about environmental issues and a severe waste of resources, China will ban the free plastic bags, but it may not be ___2___ (universe) welcomed while they provide convenience to consumers.
I think the ban is good both for us and for the whole world, ___3__ can reduce waste and save resources. ___4___ we know, oil is non-renewable resource. Overuse of oil will bring us a series of troubles. Overuse of plastic bags will bring us lots of diseases. ___5___, we can not wait to stop using them. Many countries, ___6___ (include) those with developed economy, have bitten the bullet and ___7___ (ban) plastic bags.
But everything is two-sided. ___8___ the time being, people have really got used to using them, and they do give us lots of convenience. If we forbid ___9__ (use) plastic bags, we should find ways ___10___ (solve) the problem. We consumers ought to bring cloth bags or shopping baskets instead of plastic bags.
1． Worrying 2. universally 3. which 4. As 5. So 6. including 7. banned 8. For 9. using 10. to solve

(9)
It’s important for us to have good health. It can enable us to enjoy our life and achieve ___1___ we hope for in our career and ___2___ the contrary, poor health leads to nothing, ___3___ if we want to keep good health, we must do the following.
Firstly, it is very important for us to have some fruit and vegetables ___4___ they can provide vitamins, and we have to keep a ___5___ (balance) diet. We should avoid eating food ___6___ high sugar and fat. Secondly, we’d better do some exercises every day to ___7___ (make) our body strong and also we have to avoid too much work ___8___ (press). Finally, we have to get rid of those bad habits ___9__ damage our health, such as drinking and smoking.
In ___10___ (conclude), if we stick to the advice given above and keep a good mood, we will keep in good health.
1．what 2. on 3. so 4. because 5. balanced 6. with 7. to make 8. pressure 9.that 10. conclusion

(10)
Read Selectively or Intensively
The passage gives us good advice ___1___ since it is impossible for one to read all kinds of books, we must learn to pick and choose the materials we read.
In fact, people have different opinions about reading. Some people think we should read electively ___2___ others think that we should read extensively. ___3___ who hold the first opinion think that one's time and energy are limited and one can never read as many books __4__ he wishes. In contrast, those who hold the second view think that to know the world from all perspectives ___5___ should absorb a variety of knowledge by reading extensively.
As to me, I agree with the former opinion. ___6___ (admit), one can absorb knowledge by reading extensively, but it doesn't follow that ___7___ should read without discrimination. As one's time and one's energy are limited, one should devote his limited time and energy to reading relevant and ___8___ (benefit) books. It is a waste of time to read irrelevant books. Furthermore, some books are harmful to ___9___ mind. If we don't read books selectively, we will be ___10___ (mislead) by harmful books.
1．that 2. while 3. Those 4. as 5. one 6. Admittedly 7. one 8. beneficial 9. one’s 10. misled

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