2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修一双基限时练12.docx

双基限时练(十二)　Module 4　Section Ⅲ

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Beijing is a ________ (迷人的) city full of ancient buildings as well as modern ones.
答案　fascinating
2．Mark likes painting very much and he often goes to the art ________ (美术馆)．
答案　gallery
3．We can offer free accommodation in ________ (交换) for some help in the house.
答案　exchange
4．I've lost ________ (联系) with most of my old friends.
答案　contact
5．More than 100 people were killed in the crash and only five passengers ________ (幸存)．
答案　survived
Ⅱ.短语填空
as a result, make it, according to, get away from, a great many, so far, pay back
1．How can I ________ you ________ for all your kindness?
答案　pay; back
2．It doesn't often rain in summer here. ________________， we have to water the vegetable garden.
答案　As a result
3．________________ my watch, it is 8 o'clock now.
答案　According to
4．________________ it has been the tallest building in the city.
答案　So far
5．I can ________________ without your help.
答案　make it
6．He went to the study to ________________ the noise of TV.
答案　get away from
7．People often can't make a decision when they have ________________ choices.
答案　a great many
Ⅲ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．Mr. Smith ________ (survive) the accident, but his wife died and he survived her ________ twenty years.
答案与解析　survived; by　survive可作及物动词，直接接宾语； survive ... by ...“比……多活……”。
2．Generally there ________ (be) a large number of television programs for children on Saturday.
答案与解析　are　复数可数名词programs作主语，谓语动词应用复数。
3．I didn't like the way ________ she spoke to me.
答案与解析　that/in which　在定语从句中，the way“方式；方法”作先行词时，假如从句不缺主语和宾语，定语从句需要用that或in which来连接，that或in which还可以省略。
4．Come on! All for only $250! You can't afford ________ (miss) out on this bargain (廉价)!
答案与解析　to miss　can't afford to miss“不容错过”。
5．There are many kinds of sports, ________my favourite is swimming.
答案与解析　but/and　句意：虽然有很多种体育项目，但我最宠爱的是游泳。这里既可以用转折连词but，也可以用并列连词and连接两个并列句。
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．In winter some rich people fly south to ________ the cold weather in the north.
A. get close B. get away from
C. get off D. get down to
答案与解析　B　句意：冬季一些富人飞往南方躲避北方的寒冷。get away from“摆脱；避开”，符合句意。
2．I'd love to go on a vacation with you, but now I'm too busy to ________ the time.
A. take B. afford
C. spend D. waste
答案与解析　B　句意：我想和你去度假，但是现在我太忙了，抽不出时间了。afford在此处表示“抽得出(时间)”。
3．________ your letter, I would have written back two days ago.
A. If I received B. Should I received
C. Had I received D. If I could have received
答案与解析　C　had I received是if I had received的倒装形式。
4．With great efforts of the peace­loving people all over the world，Iraq ________ the war.
A. survived B. survived from
C. survived on D. survived to
答案与解析　A　survive及物动词，意为“从困难中挺过来，经受……(活下来，存下来)”。句意：在全世界和平爱好者的努力下，伊拉克经受了战斗而幸存下来。A项与句意相符。
5．________the houses were destroyed in Fudao Earthquake.
A. A great many B. A great deal
C. A great many of D. A great deal of
答案与解析　C　a great deal of修饰不行数名词；a great deal不能修饰名词；a great many，a great many of修饰可数名词复数形式，但由于houses前有the，排解A项。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Register (注册) in person
Register by phone
Register by mail
1781 N. Winchester ST.
Call 264 8833
Use form given
Chicago
Basic Photography
This is an eight­hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera. The teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses (镜头). Bring your own 35mm camera to the class.
Course Charge: $150
Jan. 10, 12, 17, 19, Tues. & Thurs. 6－8 p．m.
Marianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines.
Understanding Computers
This twelve­hour course is for people who don't know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can't do, and how to use them.
Course Charge: $75
Equipment Charge: $10
Jan. 7, 14, 21, 28, Sat. 9－12 a．m.
Joseph Saimders is a professor of computer science at New Urban University. He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field.
Stop Smoking
Do you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now it is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve­hour course will help you do it.
Course Charge: $30
Jan. 4, 11, 18, 25 Mon. 4－7 p．m.
Dr. John Goode is a practicing psychologist (心理学家) who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.
Typing
This course on weekdays is for those who want to type as well as those who want to improve their typing. You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.
Course Charge: $125
Materials Charge: $125
Two hours each evening for two weeks.
This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.
1．The word “professional” in this advertisement most probably means “________”.
A. spiritual B. journalist
C. professor D. experienced
答案与解析　D　从Basic Photography一栏中可知，Marianne Adams教摄影，他给很多杂志拍照片。可知，他是一名“专业的”摄影师。D项正确。
2．The shortest course is ________.
A. Basic Photography B. Understanding Computers
C. Stop Smoking D. Typing
答案与解析　A　对比一下各课堂的时间可知，Basic Photography只有4天×2小时＝8小时。其余三项分别是12、12、20小时。A项正确。
3．A course which can do something good for your health will cost ________.
A. $50 B. $30
C. $10 D. $125
答案与解析　B　Stop Smoking是关于人体健康的，花费30 dollars。B项正确。
4．If you can have free time only on weekends, you should take the course ________.
A. Basic Photography B. Understanding Computers
C. Stop Smoking D. Typing
答案与解析　B　weekends包括周六、周日。只有B项符合。
B

“You can have the same neighbors for years，” the old man said. “You love them or you think you love them.And you hope that they love you.But do you ever really understand them？”
“Charlie Kemp and his family lived next door to me for 15 years.We were good friends for all that time，I enjoy friendship — I'm sure it's the best thing in the world. And friendship with the Kemps was easy because they seemed to welcome it.”
“They were interesting and intelligent(聪慧的)people，their house caught fire twice; and twice the whole family slept in mine.They were always losing things — money，keys，or watches.Pictures fell off the walls; the children fell out of bed. ..”
“I was their neighbor and their friend. Life was always interesting，never dull(单调的)．Best of all I liked the whole family.”
“One day，I lit a fire in the garden and was burning some rubbish.After a while Charlie Kemp came out of his house and walked up the road.”
“‘Morning，Charlie，’ I said. ‘Lovely day，isn't it？’ He smiled at me and nodded. I went on with my work.”
“Twenty minutes later a policeman arrived. He walked into my garden and said，‘You'll have to put out that fire.Your neighbour has complained(投诉)to us.He doesn't like the smell.”
“My neighbour...？” I said.
“Yes，” the policeman said. He took out his notebook and read，“Charlie Kemp.He lives next door，doesn't he？”
5．________ were neighbours in this story.
A. The old man and his family
B. Charlie Kemp and his family
C. The old man and the Kemps
D. Both A and B
答案　C
6．The old man liked the Kemps because ________.
A. they were good neighbours
B. they were helpful
C. their house was often on fire
D. he thought they loved him
答案　D
7．The old man found that it was quite strange that______.
A. Charlie told the police about the fire
B. they often lost things
C. the fire burnt the whole of the Kemps' house
D. Charlie smiled to him
答案　A
8．How did the old man help his neighbours?
A. He found the things they lost.
B. He thought they were interesting and intelligent.
C. He lent them money.
D. He let them sleep in his house after the fires.
答案　D
9．The Kemps were not ________ although the old man helped them a great deal.
A. sorry B. thankful
C. worried D. helpful
答案　B